Timothy Wesolowski
Analyst · Craig Huber with Huber Research Partners
Good morning. After the challenges endured by our industry in 2008 and 2009 and all the difficult decisions Scripp made in the 2009 and 2010 time frame, it's gratifying to see results that validate our strategic repositioning. There are several positive contours to the Scripps story right now: a vibrant core television business, better-than-anticipated political prospects, a strong balance sheet and the ability to generate cash at a healthy rate. All of those aspects are evidenced in today's release. So let's go ahead and start with a close look at the second quarter.
Revenue was up 19% versus the prior year. Even if you back out the stations we bought late last year, revenues were up more than 3%. Reported expenses rose 8% due to the effect of the new stations. But on an apples-to-apples basis, we cut our expenses about 4%. As a result, our operating income was $14.4 million versus an operating loss of $2.2 million in last year's second quarter. Our net income of $5.4 million or $0.09 per share was a significant improvement over the loss of $0.04 per share a year ago.
Turning to the divisions. We'll start with television where reported revenue growth was better than 50%, thanks to the December addition of new stations in Indianapolis, Denver, San Diego and Bakersfield. On a same-station basis, revenue was still up 16%.
I'm pleased to say that our spot business was very healthy. On a same-station basis, both the local and national ad categories grew by more than 3.5% over the year ago period. Auto advertising continues to lead the way with growth of 30% in the quarter on a same-station basis.
Why is our core TV business performing so well? I think a big reason is that our stations are doing a better job than in years of attracting new eyeballs and monetizing those increases. In addition, second quarter market audits indicated that we outpaced the growth in 12 of our 13 markets. You heard that right, in 12 of our 13, we outpaced the markets' performance. That tells me we're on the right track to grow our television franchises.
But in years like 2012, most of the attention is focused on political advertising and rightly so. Political revenue in the quarter was remarkable in every way. The reported number of $11 million was 11x higher than a year ago, but even on a same-station basis, our political revenue of $8.2 million was the highest figure ever for Scripps' second quarter. It was nearly double the amount of the previous election year and more than 5x higher than in the last presidential cycle. Political races are notoriously fluid, but all signs indicate this kind of performance will continue in the coming months, which is why we upped our guidance on political revenue for the year. But more on that in a few minutes.
Our reported retransmission consent revenue doubled to nearly $8 million. Having 4 new markets helps that performance, of course, but even on a same-station basis, our retrans revenue jumped 41% on the strength of existing escalator clauses and new contracts we negotiated in 2011. We told you before that the really big spikes don't come until after contracts with Time Warner and Comcast are negotiated at the end of 2015 and 2019, but you should assume this category will grow nicely between now and then due to the escalator clauses as well as increased payments for the use of our signals by the satellite companies.
TV's digital revenues doubled to $3.5 million and were up more than 20% on a same-station basis. Just as the new stations pushed revenues up dramatically, they also increased our costs. Reported expenses in the quarter increased 30%, but if you exclude our new properties, expenses were down 2%. That's a little better than our guidance of flat expenses.
Core growth, a surge in political business and good expense control equals nice segment profit growth.
Segment profit from the television division was a hearty $35 million compared with $14 million last year.
Before I leave television, let me just quickly give you an update on the acquired stations. We are more enthusiastic about these properties than we were when we announced the deal. The 4 ABC affiliates have embraced the changes we made and are performing as well as or better than we had planned. We're bullish about the upside potential in these businesses and have seen nothing at all to diminish our excitement. And we believe the 5 Azteca stations also have upside potential. So as an investor, you should know that we are extremely optimistic about what this acquisition will mean for us over the long-term.
At the newspaper division, our total revenue in the second quarter was $97 million, down 4.7% from the second quarter of 2011. We spent a little space in the first quarter release calling out Naples, so let me revisit that market for just a minute this morning. Naples was singled out after the March quarter for 2 reasons. The Naples Daily News reported year-over-year growth at a rate you haven't heard for newspapers in a long time. And secondly, Naples always has a disproportionately large effect on the entire newspaper group in the first quarter due to the influx of so many snowbirds in that part of the country. And as we said last time, if Naples were excluded from the first quarter comparisons in 2011 and 2012, revenue in the division would have been down 3.8%. So when we tell you that second quarter revenues were down 4.7%, it's really not such a dramatic change from what we reported in the first quarter.
Circulation revenue across the division had been stable for several quarters but fell in the second quarter by about 4%, mostly on weakness in single copy sales, especially on Sunday. The circ revenue total was about $29 million in the second quarter.
At $57 million, print and advertising revenue was about 7% lower than last year. This year-over-year decline was exacerbated by last fall's decision to eliminate unprofitable niche publications from our portfolio of offerings. If you back out those products from the calculation, the decline was more like 5.5%. Local advertising declines were about 6%, preprint was down 8% and national advertising, which is a very small piece of the revenue pie for newspapers, was down 28%.
For the second quarter in a row, the long-challenged classified category was something of a positive surprise, slipping only at a rate of less than 4% in the quarter. That's the best year-over-year figure in more than 5 years. Within classified, the real estate category had the best performance, but none of the classified categories fell by as much as 10%. It's been a long time since we've been able to say that.
Digital revenue from our newspaper operations was $6.5 million. That's the same figure as in the first quarter, but it's about 3% lower than the year ago period. Consumers in our newspaper markets continue to embrace our digital offerings. You'll note that from our release in mobile page views are up nicely. But product rationalization accounts for much of the revenue decline. For example, we pushed much harder on daily deals in a year ago quarter, but made the decision to wind down that effort last fall to focus on more profitable products.
Our newspaper management team has responded well to the challenging revenue environment. Total segment expenses declined by 3.6% in the second quarter, Newsprint prices stayed essentially flat, but our cost for newsprint and press supplies moved up slightly due to outside printing costs tied to our zoned print-and-deliver initiative.
Segment profit from our newspaper group was $4.6 million compared with $5.9 million in the year ago quarter. Revenues in the syndication and other segment were $2.7 million, and the segment loss was 240 -- $642,000. That compares favorably to a loss of $1.4 million a year ago. But it's the other portion of syndicated and other that requires an explanation.
You know that we have consolidated and are reorganizing our digital operations. Many of the expenses associated with these efforts are charged out to the divisions that benefit from the division-specific products and services. But you're starting to see products, and Rich will talk more about them in a minute, that are national in scope and not tied just to our local markets. In those instances, the associated expenses are going to be reported in the syndicated and other segment going forward. As you build your models for the rest of the year, you should assume that the second half of 2012 will look more like the second quarter than the first quarter.
Now let me turn to the nonoperating items from the quarter. Scripps has one of the strongest balance sheets in the local media industry featuring minimal leverage and the ability to stay flexible, thanks to cash on hand and additional borrowing capacity. We improved our cash position during the quarter, increasing our cash and cash equivalents by about $27 million to nearly $170 million at the end of June. We had total debt of about $205 million at the end of the quarter, of which $16 million is current. We accelerated our share buybacks during the quarter, repurchasing 1.2 million shares at a weighted average price of $9.25 a share. In the past 6 quarters, we have purchased more than 8 million shares. There's about $7 million left on the $75 million authorization and it's reasonable to expect we will use that up in the coming months.
We gave customary guidance for revenue expenses in the third quarter that I'll quickly summarize. We expect our reported TV revenues, including the new stations, to be up more than 70% again and our reported TV expenses to be up approximately 40%. On a same-station basis, we expect revenues to be up more than 30% and we expect expenses to be up in the mid-single digits. That reverses the trend of same-station expense declines in the first half of the year. It's largely due to start-up costs and critical marketing support that we will give to launch Let's Ask America and The List, the 2 homegrown programs we'll use to replace expensive syndicated programming in the hour before network prime time. So the TV division gets something of a double whammy in the third quarter because we'll be paying for the costs of existing syndicated programming through September as well as the start-up and promotional costs for the new programming in September and into the fourth quarter.
Over to newspapers. We expect revenues to be down in the low to mid-single digits and expenses to fall at a similar rate. Expenses for shared services and corporate will be about $8 million.
And there are so many moving pieces in the back half of the year that we took the unusual step of giving expanded full year guidance this time. We now believe reported television revenue will be between $470 million and $485 million. That range includes up to $110 million from the newly acquired stations, a bump from Olympic revenue that is significantly higher than the 2008 figure, and strong increase in political advertising. You'll recall 3 months ago we said we should report at least $42 million in our legacy stations and $10 million from our new stations. You'll see that recent trends and developments led us to raise those figures to $52 million from our legacy stations and $18 million from our new stations. That combined, $70 million of political business is included in the $470 million to $485 million we expect in total television revenue.
Full year expenses at the station should rise about 35% and be up slightly on a same-station basis. Again, this reflects the need to build audiences right out of the gate with strong promotional support for our game show and news magazine.
We still believe newspaper revenue will be in the ballpark of $400 million while expenses decrease at a mid-single-digit rate.
You should now plug into your models about $10 million for our syndication and other revenues. But as I noted earlier, adding certain digital expenses into this bucket will bring the costs associated with that segment to about $13 million. The costs for shared services and corporate will move up to about $35 million for the full year. That's a little higher than a quarterly run rate of $8 million that's in your models and is attributable to some employee development programs such as talent management and training and a variety of initiatives designed to improve our information technology infrastructure.
CapEx is still expected to be about $25 million and depreciation and amortization will be approximately $50 million.
When all is said and done, we expect to end the year with a little less than $200 million in debt and a little more than $200 million in cash.
Now, let me turn it over to Rich.