Jamie Harris
Analyst · Vertical Research
Thanks Gene. To echo Gene’s comments, we are very pleased with our results. On a GAAP basis, we reported earnings per share of $0.58 for the fourth quarter of 2020 and $2.20 for the full year. On an adjusted basis, EPS for Q4 was $0.89 compared with $0.96 in the prior year. Also on an adjusted basis, we grew full year EPS to $2.80 compared with $2.76 in 2019. As Gene mentioned, net earnings include several unusual items below the segment income line that negatively impacts our adjusted EPS on a net basis by approximately $0.06. These items include adjustments to our balance sheet to reflect changes in our long-term assumptions about legacy asbestos liabilities, we had a $9.4 million charge to operating expenses and an additional $7.6 million charge included in non-operating expenses. We also had income associated with proceeds from insurance policies on former company executives. And discrete tax benefits associated with favorable tax outcomes, including audit resolutions, statute expirations and other items. We do not anticipate material changes in our ongoing use of cash or overall cash generation as a result of these unusual items. To maintain consistency with past practice, they remain in our adjusted results. Despite the impact of these items and the challenges of the pandemic, we were able to achieve year-over-year EPS growth. Turning to a review of our adjusted results. For Q4, revenues increased 2.5%, driven by 4.5% increase from the acquisitions in our Detection & Measurement and HVAC segments. Organic revenue declined 2.4% due to lower HVAC volumes. Operating income and margin were negatively affected by the $9.4 million charge I mentioned earlier. On a full year basis, revenue increased approximately 2% as the impact of acquisitions more than offset a modest decline in organic revenue. As a result of the charge, full operating income declined approximately $3 million with a 40 basis-point decline in operating margin. Excluding the charge, full year operating income was up 3.8%, with approximately 20 basis points of margin improvement. This slide gives you a view of our segments and a summary of the changes in year-over-year revenue and segment margin. Q4 segment income decreased approximately $2 million and segment margin declined 90 basis points, due largely to less favorable mix in our HVAC and Detection & Measurement segments. Full year revenue grew 1.9% as a result of the acquisitions of ULC and Sensors & Software. The performance of our Engineered Solutions segment and our HVAC Cooling international business. We also had year-over-year growth in our Genfare and QS businesses. Full year total segment income grew $7 million with 20 basis points of margin improvement led by the strength and resilience of our transformer business, the strong operational performance of our HVAC Cooling business and the acquisition growth within our location and inspection businesses. We continue to see strength in our Engineered Solutions segment and a general recovery in several of our end markets. Next, I will walk you through the details of our segment performances, starting with HVAC. For the quarter, revenues decreased 4.4%, including a 7.9% organic decline due to lower volumes in both, cooling and heating, partially offset by a 3% benefit from having a full quarter of Patterson-Kelley, which was acquired in November 2019. As a reminder, our HVAC Cooling business did have some sales pulled forward into Q3 from Q4. The residential portion of our business was solid despite comparisons with strong weather-driven results in the prior year. Non-residential sales softened, consistent with trends in the leading macro indicators we observed earlier in 2020. Segment income declined by approximately $4 million and margins decreased 130 basis points due to lower cooling volumes. Our heating businesses, despite lower volumes, reported similar segment income and margin to the prior year due to strong operational performance. On a full year basis, segment income and margin were up slightly about 10 basis points compared to the prior year. As we enter 2021, we are beginning to see early signs of increased activity in non-residential end markets. As you know, we are seeing very cold temperatures across the U.S., which generally bodes well for our heating business. As we continue to monitor these trends for the full year 2021, we are anticipating low single-digit growth in our HVAC segment revenue and a modest increase in margin. This includes a view of higher heating sales and flat cooling sales. In Detection & Measurement, for the quarter, revenues increased 17.5%, including a 2.6% organic increase, resulting from strong year-end shipments in our location and inspection and our age and navigation lighting platforms. The acquisitions of ULC Robotics and Sensors & Software contributed 13.9% growth, and we experienced a 100 basis-point tailwind from currency. As a reminder, currency is primarily a top line translation issue for SPX due to the significant natural foreign exchange hedges built into our cost structure. Segment income increased approximately $2 million, while segment margin decreased 160 basis points due to a less favorable mix associated with fewer project shipments from our communication technologies business. As anticipated, we did see shipments of slower moving projects that were impacted by pandemic restrictions begin to move forward in Q4. However, overall volumes remained below the strong levels we saw in 2019. As the year progressed, we also saw a nice recovery in our shorter-cycle businesses in Q4 and believe that we are heading into 2021, well positioned to continue that positive momentum. On a full year basis, revenues increased modestly due to primarily acquisitions, partially offset by organic volume declines of location and communication technologies equipment. Segment income and margin declined due to the impact of lower sales of these high-margin products. For 2021, including the impact of acquisitions completed in 2020, we anticipate revenue growth in the low to mid-teens and a significant increase in segment income. We anticipate approximately flat margins due to a less favorable mix associated with recent acquisitions in their first year as part of SPX and some P&L investments in growth in our location and inspection platform. As we continue to see project-related revenue rebound and we fully integrate ULC Robotics and Sensors & Software acquisitions, we anticipate an increase in segment margin. In Engineered Solutions, revenue for the quarter increased 1.3%, reflecting higher sales in both, transformers and process cooling. Segment margin decreased modestly with a strong operational and pricing performance in transformers offset by less favorable sales mix in process cooling. On a full year basis, segment revenue grew 5.2%, and segment income margin increased 270 basis points due to strategic pricing initiatives, better pricing discipline and a strong operational performance in transformers. For 2021, we anticipate revenue growth in the low single digits and approximately flat margin with higher pricing and volumes in our transformer business, partially offset by lower process cooling volumes. We anticipate offsetting higher commodity costs with pricing actions. Turning now to our financial position at the end of the year. Our balance sheet remains strong. During 2020, we deployed $104 million of capital for two acquisitions and ended the year with a net leverage ratio of 1.65. Adjusted free cash flow for the full year was approximately $123 million, which translates into a free cash flow conversion ratio of 96%. Over the last three years, the average of our conversion ratios has been greater than 100%. We anticipate strong cash generation again in 2021. Excluding any potential capital deployment for acquisitions, we would anticipate that our net leverage ratio will decline materially below the lower end of our target range, which is 1.5 to 2.5. For the full year, we used approximately $15 million in net cash associated with South Africa, including the impact of the bonding dispute with Mitsubishi that discussed -- we discussed last quarter. We feel good about the progress we have made in South Africa, and we’ll continue to focus on resolving remaining disputes with our counterparties. Despite the impact of higher legal spend associated with the dispute resolution process, we anticipate modestly lower cash usage in 2021 as we are substantially finished with our scope of work. Overall, we are very pleased with our strength of our balance sheet and we think it is a strategic advantage to us in 2021 as we pursue growth initiatives, both internally and externally. Moving to our guidance. For the full year 2021, we are estimating adjusted earnings per share in the range of $3 to $3.20. This represents an increase of approximately 11% at the midpoint compared to 2020 adjusted EPS of $2.80. On an adjusted basis, we are estimating revenue of approximately $1.6 billion and a modest increase in segment income margin from the 15.3% we reported in 2020. As discussed in our segment overview, we anticipate revenue growth in each of our segments. We currently expect relatively flat margins in Detection & Measurement and Engineered Solutions and modestly higher segment margins in HVAC and for SPX as a whole. As always, you will find details of other items driving our 2021 guidance in the appendix of today’s presentation, including our tax rate, which we currently expect to be approximately 21% to 23%. While we do not provide quarterly guidance, we currently anticipate a similar earnings cadence to 2019. I will now turn the call back to Gene for a review of two of our end markets and his closing comments.