Barry L. Saunders
Analyst · Alex Ovshey, Goldman Sachs
Thank you, Roger. I will begin on Slide 3, where you see that this morning, we reported third quarter earnings per share on a GAAP basis of $0.59 and base earnings of $0.63. These results were at the top side of our previously provided base earnings guidance of $0.59 to $0.63 per share, as we had a very solid quarter and we did have a little tailwind from a lower-than-expected effective tax rate. Before reviewing the base P&L for the quarter, I will mention that a reconciliation of the GAAP to base earnings is in today's press release and summarized on this slide. But the difference between GAAP and base earnings in this year's quarter is due to restructuring charges of $0.04 per share, related to previously announced plant closures, most notably 2 thermoforming plastic plants. Turning to Slide 4, you find the base P&L where you see sales were $1,228,000,000, which represented a 2.7% increase over the prior year, driven by both improved volume and higher selling prices, both of which will be discussed in our review of the sales bridge. Gross profit was $224 million, which was $17.8 million or 8.6% higher than last year, with our gross profit margin improving to write at 18.3% versus 17.3% a year earlier. Selling and administrative expenses and other charges were $118.5 million, up 4.4% due primarily to merit and other inflationary increases. Thus, EBIT was $105.5 million, up almost 14% over last year with our EBIT margin at 8.6% compared to 7.8% last year, and you'll see all of the drivers of the change in the EBIT bridge in just a moment. Net interest expense was $14.3 million, which was slightly lower than last year due to lower debt levels. Income taxes of $28.5 million were higher year-over-year due to the higher earnings as the effective tax rate on base earnings was unchanged at 31.3%. Equity and affiliates and minority interest was pretty much in line with last year, thus base net income attributable to Sonoco was $65.1 million or $0.63 per share, almost 15% better than last year's $0.55. Looking first at the year-over-year change in sales on the next page, starting with volume, volume for the company overall was up just under 2% in favorably impacted sales by $22 million. This was driven most notably by a strong quarter for our Display and Packaging business, which was up 12%. Much of the growth in this business came from the U.S., which benefited from the business awarded earlier this year by a battery manufacturer, but also good growth in manufacturing of displays, resale of materials and fulfillment operations. Volume was also up in Europe and in our dedicated pack centers. So in summary, a very strong quarter for the Display and Packaging group. Volume was also up 1.4% in our Paper and Industrial Converted Products segment. Tube and core volume was up 1.5% in the U.S. and Canada, driven by the overall pickup in economic activity year-over-year. While volume was up 5% in tubes and cores in Europe, we actually saw a 4% improvement in legacy countries, but this was driven primarily by share gains, not a pickup in economic activity, and we had a 10% improvement in the frontier region due primarily to our expansion into Russia. Volume was also up about 5% in Asia. These positive variances were then partially offset by some weakness in South America, where volume was down 6% due to lower demand in Brazil, our real sales in North America were down about 5% and we had a net reduction in global recycling sales due to our decision late last year to exit some recycling trading activity in Europe. For the Protective Solutions segment, volume was also higher year-over-year by 3%, where the foam-based business was up 7%, the Paper Base business, principally for the appliance industry, up 14%, then partially offset by the temperature-assured business and the alloy business, each being down about 4%. And finally, consumer segment volume, when combined with mix, was down right at 1%. The decline can really be attributable to 3 businesses. Trade sales of metal ends were down 18%, the volume impact of the sales dollars was also negative in composite cans in North America, even though units were essentially flat as more smaller diameter cans were sold for snacks in several other categories and conversely fewer larger cans, most notably powdered beverage and coffee. And sales were also off in our Thermoformed Plastics business due to the continued lower demand for the frozen food tray. Other businesses in the consumer group had nice improvements. Flexibles had another very strong quarter, with volume up 7% and blow-molded plastics saw sales improve due to volume and mix by 6% due to a significant increase in molded components and a good mix in bottle sales. Moving down to price, which improved the top line by $16 million, we saw a significant increase in industrial businesses selling prices, much of that coming from our recycling operations, where OCC prices averaged $128 per ton in the third quarter this year as compared to an average of $92 for the same period last year. Our core gaining operation also benefited from higher selling prices. Prices on contract sales in paper and tubes and cores were actually down slightly year-over-year as the June OCC price used to establish many contractual resets was $120 this year versus $125 last year. Prices were also higher in the consumer segment due to some contractual and noncontractual pass-throughs. Moving down the bridge, you see acquisitions, dispositions, translation sales in foreign currencies and any other miscellaneous changes had a negative impact of only $6 million on the overall top line for the quarter. The EBIT bridge on the next page explains the improvement from $93 million in EBIT last year to this year's $106 million. As you saw in the sales bridge, volume was up $22 million, with a contribution of $7 million, favorably impacting earnings. This is in line with what we would expect with such an improvement in sales. Price/cost was favorable by $3 million. Much of this was in the consumer segment, driven by both supply management productivity and other price increases. Although we had higher selling prices in our industrial businesses in North America, the benefit was largely offset by higher material cost. As pointed out earlier, OCC averaged $128 per ton this year versus $92 last year. Timing also had an impact on the year-over-year comparison, as last year sales prices were set at a relatively high level at the beginning of the quarter then OCC dropped off considerably, where this year prices have actually held relatively constant. Moving down to manufacturing productivity. We had a very strong quarter, with EBIT improvement of $14 million due to productivity. We saw good productivity across many businesses, including as expected, a significant turnaround in paper in North America. Consumer productivity would have been even stronger, except that blow-molded plastics still experienced some manufacturing inefficiencies, resulting in negative productivity for that business, but their results were improving through the quarter. All other costs were negative by $10 million due primarily to normal nonmaterial inflation on wages and other costs. Pension costs were only slightly higher this year by less than $1 million. During the third quarter last year, we finalized the actuarial valuation for the beginning of the year and that resulted in a higher charge than normal in the quarter. And this year's final actuarial valuation was received in the second quarter and such adjustments put through at that time, and that really explains why we didn't see a similar increase in higher pension costs this year versus what we've been seeing the rest of the quarters. Results by segment are found on Slide 7. We see that for the consumer segment, sales were down only slightly, but EBIT improved by almost 12% due to the improved price cost and solid manufacturing productivity, which more than offset the impact of slightly lower volume. The EBIT margin improved to a very solid 10.4% versus 9.2% last year. Paper and Industrial Converted Products top line improved by 3% due to the pricing and volume, while earnings improved by almost 14% due to the volume and solid productivity, with EBIT margins up from 7.3% to 8.1% this year. Display and Packaging had another very strong quarter, with sales and earnings up and their EBIT margin up to 6.2% on an improved mix of business. Results for the businesses within Protective Solutions were somewhat mixed, with sales up slightly, but earnings down slightly, and the drop off in the overall segment margin to 6.9%, where it is fair to say that the retail packaging business continued to underperform our expectations. And now looking forward, on Slide 8, you find our earnings guidance where we are projecting that base earnings per share will be in the range of $0.55 to $0.59 in the fourth quarter. This compares to last year's $0.56. We are moving the bottom end of our guidance up by $0.01 and tightening the top side by $0.01 as well. This brings our full year base earnings guidance to $2.27 to $2.31 per share. The overall guidance assumes no notable change in the level of economic activity, but does factor in seasonality, including the normal drop off in activity in December. It also assumes that OCC remains in the $125 range through the balance of the year, and our effective tax rate is expected to be back up to around 33% in the fourth quarter. Moving from earnings to cash flow on Slide 9, you see that we have another very strong quarter in terms of cash from operations and free cash flow. Cash from operations was $176.8 million, up $25 million from last year. The year-over-year change was due to several things, including $10 million in higher payroll accruals, since our accounting quarter cut off this year before a month when payroll was made, and we had lower cash tax payments of roughly $15 million. Spending for property and plant and equipment was $44 million, and we're projecting that to be around $200 million for the full year, although some of the anticipated spending might grow over to early next year. So after dividends of $31 million, we had free cash flow of $101 million for the quarter. So after this strong quarter, we are updating our projection of free cash flow from the previous estimate of $150 million to $190 million. The overall increase is due primarily to working capital levels being managed very effectively, and our better than our original expectations and due to lower than originally projected cash tax payments. On the next page, you find our balance sheet. And I won't spend much time discussing it today, other than to point out that our net debt-to-total capital improved further down to 33.8% from 37% at the end of the second quarter, and compared to -- right at 40% at the end of last year. We will expect that it will stay around this 34% level for the balance of the year. As mentioned, throughout the year, we do have $118 million in notes maturing in November that will be repaid at that time, of course, that will have no impact on this ratio, since it's presented on a net basis. There are some additional slides in the Appendix for your reference, but that completes my overview of the results for the quarter. And I'll turn it over to Jack for some additional comments.