Earnings Labs

TD SYNNEX Corporation (SNX)

Q1 2013 Earnings Call· Wed, Mar 27, 2013

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Transcript

Operator

Operator

Good afternoon. My name is Joe, and I'll be your conference operator today. At this time, I would like to welcome everyone to the SYNNEX 2013 First Quarter Earnings Conference Call. [Operator Instructions] Today's conference is being recorded. If you have any objections, you may disconnect. Thank you. At this time, I would like to turn the call over to Ms. Deirdre Skolfield, Director of Investor Relations at SYNNEX Corporation. Ms. Deirdre Skolfield, you may begin your conference.

Deirdre Skolfield

Analyst

Thank you, Joe. Good afternoon, and welcome to the SYNNEX Corporation fiscal 2013 first quarter conference call for the period ended February 28, 2013. Joining us on today's call are Kevin Murai, President and Chief Executive Officer; Dennis Polk, Chief Operating Officer; Thomas Alsborg, Chief Financial Officer; and Chris Caldwell, President of Concentrix Corporation. Before we begin, I'd like to note that statements on today's call, which are not historical facts, may be forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act. These forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements regarding our strategy, including growth, market share, operational improvements, investments in and growth of our GBS business, operation of new call centers, profitability and returns, growth in shareholder value, our leadership position, strength of our balance sheet, expectations of our revenues, net income and diluted earnings per share for the second quarter of fiscal 2013, our expectations of our tax rate, our expectations regarding foreign exchange rates, our performance, general economic recovery, anticipated benefits of our platforms and performance in our GBS segment, investment opportunities, anticipated benefits and costs of our acquisitions, timing of acquisitions and acquisition-related payments, funding sources and cash availability, future acquisitions, benefits of our business model, our product mix, demand and pricing expectations and market conditions, our expectations regarding vendor incentives, operating expenses and operating margins, and expectations regarding any margin expansion. These are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those discussed in the forward-looking statements. Please refer to today's press release and documents filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, specifically our most recent Form 10-K, for information on risk factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those discussed in these forward-looking statements. Additionally, this conference call is the property of SYNNEX Corporation and may not be recorded or rebroadcast without specific written permission from the company. Now I'd like to turn the call over to Thomas Alsborg for an update on our financial performance. Thomas?

Thomas C. Alsborg

Analyst

Thank you, Deirdre. Good afternoon, everyone, and thank you for joining our call today. I'll begin with a few highlights and by summarizing our results of operations and key financial metrics. Then I'll conclude with guidance for the second quarter of fiscal 2013. We are pleased to report solid results in our Distribution business in the quarter, and we continue to see strong above-market growth in our GBS Concentrix business as a result of our ongoing investments in that segment. Let me share some of the details behind our consolidated Q1 performance, starting with revenue. In our first quarter, total consolidated revenue was $2.46 billion, essentially flat year-over-year and in line with our guidance. Our first quarter revenue from the Distribution segment was $2.42 billion, essentially flat year-over-year and down 11% sequentially, consistent with seasonality. Adjusting for the weaker year-over-year yen, our Distribution business on a constant dollar basis would be up approximately 1.2%. In our GBS segment, revenue grew to $52.5 million, up 17% year-over-year. We are clearly seeing the impact of our ongoing success in signing new business, which resulted from the investments in our business and sales efforts in prior quarters. This quarter, consolidated gross margin was 6.34% compared to 6.88% in the first quarter of 2012 and 6.48% in Q4 2012. It's important to note that in the first quarter of last year, our gross margin was unusually strong, benefiting from the hard disk drive shortage. The first quarter 2012 gross margin had largely offsetting puts and takes, including benefits from our business segment mix and lower amounts of required reserves, in large part offset by an increasingly competitive pricing environment on the Broadline side of our business and incentive rebates slightly less than historical norms. First quarter total selling, general and administrative expenses were $100.1…

Kevin M. Murai

Analyst

Thank you, Thomas. Good afternoon, everyone, and thank you for joining our call today. I'll provide some additional color on our first quarter results, our second quarter outlook and our recently announced acquisition of Supercom Canada. Within our first quarter, the demand markets for technology products have been mixed, with some geographies and product segments growing and others decelerating. In addition, we experienced a somewhat more competitive pricing environment. Overall, however, I'm pleased with our first quarter results, which we accomplished through steady sales and a strong execution in our core Distribution business, and a continued path of driving scale in our GBS segment. Looking at the business by geography, in the first quarter, we saw a stable commercial demand environment in the U.S., including solid SMB business. Our federal business experienced some slowdown late in the quarter, likely due to the impending sequestration. And despite some softness and an ongoing shift in product sets at the retail level, our U.S. consumer business performed reasonably well on a year-over-year basis, primarily due to our ability to sign new lines over the past year. In Canada, frankly, the market was softer than anticipated, with slow retail sales as retailers reported higher inventory levels in stores due to weaker-than-expected holiday sales. The beginning of the Canadian federal year-end spend was also well below what we typically see through the end of February and coming into the March year end for the Canadian government. In our Japan business, we're pleased that, in local currency, we grew our Infotech business on a year-over-year basis. Overall demand remained subdued, which was expected given the current economic environment. But it's important to note that within that environment, we continued to move the ball forward with new products, new sales and managing the day-to-day of the business,…

Operator

Operator

[Operator Instructions] Our first question comes from Jim Suva.

Jim Suva - Citigroup Inc, Research Division

Analyst

Great. In your prepared remarks, as well as the press release, you mentioned ongoing competitive pricing and more limited ability to earn incremental incentives. It seems like, to me, that these are actually 2 very different items. And if so, can you let me know if they're different? And can you explain a little bit more about why you think you're going to be able to work back to the type of profitability, given these 2 new -- newer dynamics?

Kevin M. Murai

Analyst

Sure, thank you, Jim. And yes, they are different. Really, what we're describing this current quarter is really just the reality of the environment, which is certainly softer demand in some larger product segments, increased competition and probably due to the overall softer demand. And as a result of that, when your overall top line performance is not growing at historical levels, it makes it -- it does limit your opportunity to earn incremental incentives. And that's really what we're speaking to. And collectively, those have an impact on our gross margin.

Jim Suva - Citigroup Inc, Research Division

Analyst

Then as my quick follow-up is, if we look at that limiting the growth opportunity, where if I compare it to say, a year ago or even 2 years ago, to remove any type of HDD benefit, it seems like sales are growing year-over-year but earnings per share is not. So is it just the mix that's less profitable? And it just seems like that investors don't really like that disconnect, the sales growing yet earnings shrinking.

Kevin M. Murai

Analyst

Yes, I guess, the story is really one layer below. When you take a look at businesses within the region, our U.S. business continues to perform at or slightly better than market in overall growth rate, in the mid-single digit year-on-year growth level. The Canada -- the Canadian demand has been extremely soft. In fact, overall IT demand, from what we can tell from third-party sources, is a decline year-on-year, into the double digits. So when you experience a decline like that on a year-on-year basis, as you know, Distribution is a scale business, and not only do you have less opportunity to earn incremental incentives, but at the same time, you have to manage your costs very, very carefully, and your ability to just maintain margins becomes more difficult. So the story is a little more complex than when you look at it on the surface.

Operator

Operator

Our next question comes from Brian Alexander with Raymond James. Brian G. Alexander - Raymond James & Associates, Inc., Research Division: Follow-up on the pricing environment issue, and if you could just provide more context or color on where you're seeing that incremental competition intensify, either by segment, customer segment, product segment, and just talk about whether it's broad-based competitively or is this really more acute, coming from one competitor that might have lost share in the last couple of quarters?

Kevin M. Murai

Analyst

Yes. So, Brian, as you can imagine, from a product set perspective, it's predominantly in the higher volume and lower margin categories. So that would be more indicative of PCs, laptop and desktop, as well as some high-volume -- other high-volume areas like printers. As I said, likely one of the factors that's driving that is just a bit of a softer demand environment than many had anticipated. Geographically, we do see it primarily in our North American business. Brian G. Alexander - Raymond James & Associates, Inc., Research Division: Okay. And then just in terms of how this affects the financials, at least for next quarter. Should we assume that Distribution operating margins fall below 2%? I think it's been a couple of years since that's happened, and that overall gross margins fall below 6%? I'm just trying to get a sense for the magnitude. And then, I guess, when you look at the gross margin decline year-over-year and sequentially, how much would you say is attributable to the vendor incentive issue versus how much is competitive pricing?

Kevin M. Murai

Analyst

Okay. So it's hard to be too specific on -- at the gross margin -- specifically at the gross margin level. But -- and by the way, Brian, were you asking about current quarter or Q3? Brian G. Alexander - Raymond James & Associates, Inc., Research Division: I'm asking about the May quarter, Q2.

Kevin M. Murai

Analyst

Okay. So in the May quarter, that's where we do expect to see compression in our gross margins. And you can take a look at where our range is on our net income and where our range is on our revenue, and you can kind of triangulate around where that -- where the gross margin and operating margins would end up. But all that being said, what I do want to make sure I'm clear on though is that we do feel that the -- managing through this process, we are in control of much of the factors in order to do that. And by the way, this is not a situation that we haven't seen before. We have seen situations and managed through situations like this in the past. But typically, what we do is we just continue to work, in particular with our vendors, to make sure that programs that they have in going to market are adjusted to the market reality. We do expect that competitive pricing will eventually subside, hopefully sooner rather than later, and again, just adjusting more to the market reality. So we do have confidence that we will work ourselves to a better margin answer as time goes on, and probably coming into the second half of this year. Brian G. Alexander - Raymond James & Associates, Inc., Research Division: And as you look at the second half, just final follow-up, do you think if demand plays out seasonally, we start to see growth on a year-over-year basis, how early do you think you can see operating margins expand again on a year-over-year basis at the consolidated level?

Kevin M. Murai

Analyst

Yes, it's -- Brian, it's a tough question to answer because our visibility is relatively limited. But what I can tell you is that we do expect that margins will improve from where they are in the current quarter.

Operator

Operator

Our next question comes from Matt Sheerin with Stifel. Matthew Sheerin - Stifel, Nicolaus & Co., Inc., Research Division: So just following up on the earlier questions regarding the margins and the whole issue of competitive pricing pressure, which you, in the competitive environment, you talked about defending. You parallel that against the whole rebate issue, and obviously, you need higher revenues in order to qualify for better rebates. So where do you draw the line, Kevin, in terms of being competitive, taking lower margin, and I guess, in theory, higher volume and then higher asset velocity type of business just to kind of get a top line number versus being more disciplined in your pricing approach?

Kevin M. Murai

Analyst

Yes, I wish I had a simple answer to your question. It actually is quite complex and it's going to vary in different segments of our business as well. But, Matt, as you know, we operate a proprietary ERP. That gives us outstanding and real-time information on what profitability of our business looks like. So we're able to make those decisions dynamically. We understand exactly what our business looks like, as things start to change. We do have our floors, of course, on what is good business and what is bad business. However, there's also a scale issue that we have to deal with. And as I said in my prepared remarks, we are defending our market share, but also putting an equal effort into continuing to focus on where new growth opportunities are, and that we do in conjunction with our vendor partners and our customers. Matthew Sheerin - Stifel, Nicolaus & Co., Inc., Research Division: Okay. And as you look towards the next quarter or 2, how long does it take for some of these rebate programs to reset? I know some are quarterly, some are based on a trailing rate of quarters, different time periods. So when, with these different programs that you have in place, when would you expect to see gross margin move in the right direction?

Kevin M. Murai

Analyst

Yes. And as you said, most of our programs operate on a quarterly basis, some a little bit longer than that. But as I said, I -- we are anticipating impact to our gross margin this quarter, but we do expect improvement in the second half of this year. Matthew Sheerin - Stifel, Nicolaus & Co., Inc., Research Division: Okay. It also sounds like you're not that concerned about demand a quarter or 2 out, because you're not talking about lowering your cost structure or pulling back any of these investments in resources that you've been discussing and doing and implementing over the last few quarters, correct?

Kevin M. Murai

Analyst

We always have to operate a tight ship. We're always focused on productivity and cost control. But at the same time, we're committed to where we believe growth opportunities to be, and where we have invested in those growth areas, we continue to. Matthew Sheerin - Stifel, Nicolaus & Co., Inc., Research Division: Okay. And then just lastly on, and importantly, on the GBS business, where you've seen a very strong growth, yet the margins seem to be stuck in that 7%, 8% range, and I appreciate that you're still investing in that business. So help us understand what gets us to a double-digit operating margin? Is there a volume? Is there a time frame in which you're basically all built out in terms of the infrastructure for customers? Could you just walk us through that?

Kevin M. Murai

Analyst

Sure. And some of this I alluded to in my prepared remarks as well. Number one is I'm extremely pleased with the sales momentum that we have. In a market that is relatively flat, continuing along a path of well into the double-digit growth on a year-on-year basis is excellent performance. The -- one of the big things that's depressing our margins right now from historical margins are really the incremental investments that we've been making in sales and marketing resources, that are driving the success in bringing on new business, but also in some -- also in creating and continuing to maintain some of the proprietary platforms that we have as well, which is also a competitive differentiator for us. So as we continue to drive more volume and more scale in that business, the costs that we have in pursuing new business become a smaller part of that. And that's why I say that scale in the business is an important factor in enhancing the margins of the overall GBS business. But all that being said, Matt, the contribution that GBS makes to the company is greater today than it was before, even though our historical margins may have been a little bit higher. It's a much bigger business than it was before, and so it's a very strong contributor.

Operator

Operator

Our next question comes from Louis Miscioscia. Louis R. Miscioscia - Credit Agricole Securities (USA) Inc., Research Division: Okay. CLSA. So a question I have is that, when you go back and you look at the August quarter, there was a lot of talk about pricing and I guess, it's sort of disappeared in November and now it's back. Can you maybe just give us what happened, I guess, when we look back a couple of quarters ago, as to why was it bad? Why did it get better? And are some of the things repeating themselves? Is it mostly demand or is it just a variety of a whole bunch of different issues?

Kevin M. Murai

Analyst

Yes, so first of all, going back to the August quarter, we really didn't acknowledge that there was any notable difference in what historic competitive pricing had been. That may have been others. We saw it happen starting around the beginning of this calendar year. And as I said, you can make an educated guess on why that's happening. But when certain large segments start to slow down, that's typically when you see that reaction. But as I said, it tends to be a bit of a short-lived issue that we have to manage through as part of our industry, because as people manage to what the new reality is of overall demand, then that's typically when pricing becomes a little bit more normalized. Louis R. Miscioscia - Credit Agricole Securities (USA) Inc., Research Division: Can you maybe talk about the SG&A line and essentially, look back to last year, revenue was reasonably flat but increasing. But SG&A was a bit up and down, and I guess it was a little bit higher than I thought maybe this quarter. And then obviously, with the guidance next -- this current quarter being May, what's making the shift around up to $10 million in quarter-over-quarter from say August to November?

Thomas C. Alsborg

Analyst

So Lou, I think it's always constructive to look at SG&A on either a sequential basis or year-over-year basis because of the seasonality of our business. So just benchmarking, for example, last -- the first quarter of this year relative to the same quarter last year, our SG&A spend was actually down by about $5 million. Now part of that is FX. We've talked a lot about the yen on this call in our prepared remarks, and the translation effect of that was probably about $1.5 million of that $5 million. In any given quarter though, you're also going to have puts and takes, things like what level of reserve you saw as [ph] adequate for your bad debt exposure and so forth. And in this case, in Q1, our bad debt reserves were about $1.8 million lower than what we booked a year ago. Aside from that, there's a general trend of modest increases in overhead, some of that I commented on with regards to some of the investments we continue to make in the GBS business. We've also added some number, a couple of dozen or a few dozen headcount in the Distribution side of the business over the last year as well. But I think as I shared in my prepared remarks, I think the company has done a very good job of, overall, managing our costs. And we're going to manage the costs down but we're going to continue to make investments where we think those investments are going to help drive and grow the business. Louis R. Miscioscia - Credit Agricole Securities (USA) Inc., Research Division: Okay. I guess, maybe more specifically, I was looking at May and August where the revenue was actually higher than this February, but you were anywhere from $5 million to $3 million lower on SG&A. Maybe I was looking for that comparison, if possible.

Thomas C. Alsborg

Analyst

Sure. So I don't have the specific breakdown of the May and August quarters, but I would just tell you again, that there are going to be puts and takes at the SG&A level. Another important one is what's happening in the stock market, because our deferred comp plan, that liability for that plan shows up in those -- in that SG&A, but it's offset by our operating -- excuse me, our other income in the P&L. So net-net, there's really not a bottom line to that, but that will show up on a line item basis within our operating expense. So you have those kind of costs that you're managing, you have, as I said before, the SG&A and FX. I think it's probably better to be thinking of it, again, in terms of a trend and in terms of year-over-year seasonal comparisons though.

Operator

Operator

Our next question comes from Osten Bernardez with Cross Research.

Osten Bernardez - Cross Research LLC

Analyst · Cross Research.

Quickly, Kevin, would you be able to describe for me what the linearity of demand for enterprise computing was during the quarter that just ended?

Kevin M. Murai

Analyst · Cross Research.

Yes. I would say, for the most part, it was about what we would've expected historically. I think the only change was in the U.S. business, where we did see the federal business actually become weaker in the early part of the calendar year, so it'd be mid to late quarter. A lot of that, I believe, driven by some of the uncertainty around sequestration. That being said, there is some, I guess, impact to the rest of the commercial and consumer business just in terms of overall sentiment. But for the most part, it's fairly linear. The only one I would pull out would be the federal.

Osten Bernardez - Cross Research LLC

Analyst · Cross Research.

And with respect to the mix of some of your lower ASP products and some of the common trends that are taking place there, have you seen an offset with your tablet business in the U.S.?

Kevin M. Murai

Analyst · Cross Research.

Yes. So I didn't say lower ASP. I think I said higher volume and lower gross margin product. So yes, I mean, obviously, there is a shift happening, with mobile devices really selling at a much faster rate now than your traditional notebook product has been. We've seen that change happen much more quickly and more pronounced in the consumer side of the business than we have in the commercial side of the business.

Osten Bernardez - Cross Research LLC

Analyst · Cross Research.

And then lastly, I just wanted to clarify on the comments regarding Infotech being up year-on-year, my question is does that -- is that controlled for eliminated SKUs in that region or is that on a reported basis?

Kevin M. Murai

Analyst · Cross Research.

Sorry. I don't understand your question, Osten.

Osten Bernardez - Cross Research LLC

Analyst · Cross Research.

So in -- during the presentation, I believe Thomas noted that SYNNEX Infotech was -- grew on a year-over-year basis, revenue?

Kevin M. Murai

Analyst · Cross Research.

Yes.

Osten Bernardez - Cross Research LLC

Analyst · Cross Research.

My question is, is that on a reported basis or does that exclude eliminated -- is that controlled for SKUs that you've -- or line cards that you...

Thomas C. Alsborg

Analyst · Cross Research.

No, we -- we understand now. That is a reported number, so that would be not setting aside any SKUs that we would have eliminated.

Operator

Operator

Our next question comes from Rich Kugele from Needham & Company. Richard Kugele - Needham & Company, LLC, Research Division: A couple of questions. First, I guess in terms of the guidance, Kevin, how much would you suspect the yen is playing a role? And then I have a couple of follow-ups.

Kevin M. Murai

Analyst

Sure. And let me just broaden that question just in terms of, overall, what's happening in the current quarter. So I would say the yen is playing a role but you're going to see most of that impact on our top line. Because we conduct business in the yen, both on the purchase and on the sales side, it's really just more translation when you get to other lines in the P&L. But really what's happening out there, and referring back to some of the answers to the questions and what I talked about prior to that, is there's really a couple of things going on. Overall in the markets that we operate in, there are some that are much softer than anticipated, and I would highlight Canada as one of those markets. This is a tough quarter as well, because not only is the underlying IT demand market very soft and it's down double digits, but in addition to that, there've been changes to the way the federal government is procuring, and we're not seeing the peak in federal spending that we typically see late February and certainly through the month of March. And that's going to have an even deeper impact overall on the top line for the business. So that one in particular though, in Canada, I would call out as, when business is that soft, then that does have a dampening impact on overall profitability and margins. So that certainly is one of the factors, that our profitability is expected to be down this quarter. In addition to that, the competitive environment and pockets of soft market in the U.S., driving to a more competitive environment, and that certainly is going to have an impact on our gross margins too. So collectively, I would kind of point to those 2 as the key areas in why you're seeing our guidance where it is. Richard Kugele - Needham & Company, LLC, Research Division: Okay. So Canadian government, Canadian IT spending and U.S. competitive environment and pricing. But the U.S. thing is more of this quarter as opposed to the most recently reported quarter?

Kevin M. Murai

Analyst

That is correct. There was some impact of competitive pricing in the most recent quarter, but we see more of an impact current quarter. Richard Kugele - Needham & Company, LLC, Research Division: Okay. And then in terms of the PC side specifically, are you seeing some of the weakness due to the fact that the OEMs are kind of holding back until Haswell comes out and they have a whole new line of products for the second half? Is there an element there or is this broader than that?

Kevin M. Murai

Analyst

I believe it's a broader issue and I think it's something that -- and that part of it is not really new. We've been seeing the softness in the PC segment for the past handful of quarters now. It's just that it's been slower to impact the commercial side of the business than it had been on the retail side. Richard Kugele - Needham & Company, LLC, Research Division: Okay. And then just lastly, I know it's not of a scale to where it needs to be called out as a separate line item, but do you have any comments on Hyve, any interesting business wins or any new products that you'd like to highlight?

Kevin M. Murai

Analyst

Yes. Hyve certainly continues to be a success story for SYNNEX. That business continues to move on well. In the past quarter, we've been able to attract some net new clients and net new business. But again, I think at the appropriate time, we'll have more to say on that.

Operator

Operator

Our next question comes from Shaw Wu with Sterne Agee. Shaw Wu - Sterne Agee & Leach Inc., Research Division: Okay. I just had a question on, in terms of the transition where you're going from gross revenue -- for some of your clients from gross revenue to be for service logistics, just wondering where we are in terms of that transition, some color there?

Kevin M. Murai

Analyst

Sure. So -- and they're really for the reported quarter Q1 and moving forward, there really is no year-on-year impact anymore. So the contracts that had been transitioned have gone through the full year cycle, Shaw.

Operator

Operator

We have another question from Louis with CLSA. Louis R. Miscioscia - Credit Agricole Securities (USA) Inc., Research Division: You mentioned everything cloud was actually doing well. Maybe if you can just give us a little bit more specifics. And for SYNNEX, what is specifically your cloud products, or cloud business and -- just so we understand a little bit more deeply.

Kevin M. Murai

Analyst

Sure. So traditional enterprise server and storage, as that architecture is now mostly transitioned over to more of a cloud architecture, private and hybrid, we continue to see good momentum there, in particular. And by the way, cloud and mobility are not completely mutually exclusive either, because certainly, connectivity into the cloud, into a big network and also management of those devices are key elements of growth. And as we've rolled out our new mobility strategy, that does tie into the connectivity piece. A key component of that is the management piece, which is management of device, securing of those devices as well, and then getting to the more obvious areas, which is devices that connect into the cloud. So tablet devices, other mobile devices, including the new Ultrabooks and many of which are on Windows 8 platforms. So still good takeup on a lot of those devices, so anything cloud-related. Also our software category did show some good growth last quarter. Not all of that is cloud, but certainly components of that are moving to the cloud.

Operator

Operator

There are no further questions in the queue.