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Sprott Inc. (SII)

Q3 2016 Earnings Call· Fri, Nov 11, 2016

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Transcript

Operator

Operator

Good morning, ladies and gentlemen and thank you for standing by. Welcome to Sprott Inc.’s 2016 Third Quarter Results Conference Call. At this time, all participants are in a listen-only mode. Following the presentation, we will conduct a question-and-answer session. Instructions will be provided at that time for you to queue up for questions. [Operator Instructions] As a reminder, this conference is being recorded today, November 11, 2016. On behalf of the speakers that follow, listeners are cautioned that today's presentation and responses to questions may contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Safe Harbor provision of the Canadian Provincial Securities Laws. Forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties and undue reliance should not be placed on such statements. Certain material factors or assumptions are implied in making forward-looking statements, and actual results may differ materially from those expressed or implied in such statements. For additional information about factors that may cause actual results to differ materially from expectations and about material factors or assumptions applied in making forward-looking statements, please consult the MD&A for this quarter and Sprott's other filings with the Canadian Securities Regulators. I will now turn the conference over to Mr. Peter Grosskopf. Please go ahead, Mr. Grosskopf.

Peter Grosskopf

Management

Good morning everyone and thanks for joining us today. On the call with me today is our Chief Financial Officer, Kevin Hibbert; and John Wilson, the CEO of Sprott Asset Management. Our Q3 results were released this morning and are available on our website, where you can also find our financial statements and MD&A. I’ll start on Slide 3, with an overview of our assets under management. Our market positioning was finally rewarded over the first nine months of 2016 with our AUM increasing by 35% to $10.1 billion. The key drivers of this growth were the strong performance in sales in our precious metals and energy strategies, Central GoldTrust transaction early this year, and the continued expansion of our specialty credit franchise. For many reasons we expect this trend to continue going forward. First, the overall case for gold and silver investments is stronger than ever, especially in light of this week's US election result. In this environment, we expect precious metals to ultimately serve as a safe haven from unpredictable outcomes, which have created difficult conditions and potentially bubbles in the credit equity and other asset markets globally. Second, we expect to keep growing our own strategies and maintain our top line growth due to our marketing and sales efforts, and the introduction of international and institutional investors to both our actively managed and exchange listed products. Looking now to Slide 4, our Q3 adjusted base EBITDA was $0.03 per share, while net income was $0.05 per share. Our book of proprietary investments continued its strong performance during the quarter generating 6.8 million in gains. On a year-to-date basis, our prop investments are up by over 35 million. We continue to maintain a strong and debt free balance sheet, with more than 312 million in investable and unlevered capital. In that regard, today we also announced that we intend to initiate a normal course issuer bid pending receipt of necessary approvals. Sprott has a strong balance sheet and it is our view that it is advantageous to the company and its shareholders to repurchase our shares when they are trading at prices, which reflect discount from their value as perceived by Sprott. In tandem, I would note that our employee trust program continues to purchase shares in the open market. And with that I will pass it over to John Wilson, for comments on our asset management business.

John Wilson

CEO

Thank you Peter. As most of you know, the last four of five years we have been focused in the asset management business on pursuing our positioning related to alternative asset management across both the passive and active areas. Within actives we call it our barbell strategy, where we are offering leading alternative solutions for people looking to invest in the resource asset class, as well as leading alternative solutions across the more diversified space. Our growth objectives were to build on our Canadian base in retail, eventually grow into the institutional market, and then lever our global reputation as we expand into the US and beyond. The US is an area that has gained more focus for us over the last year, year and a half both on the passive and active side with the addition of Whitney George, and we continue to grow our AUM across both the active and passive asset classes. And quarter and really the year this year it has been quite different than the last four years. We had very difficult resource markets for the past four and that has flipped around this year. I think it is important to note that in our active space for our resource strategy, not only are we showing very good performance results, in fact, industry leading performance numbers, but we are back to positive net sales in that category, and we are focused now on increased product launches and we are seeing a lot of activity and interest around that set of products. In our diversified business, it has been an incredibly difficult market in the active management industry. We see that certainly in Canada across the whole industry and particularly in the United States, but we continue to grow our business. It is up year-to-date and year-over-year both in terms of net sales and market value and we have diversified that business fairly meaningfully over the last three years, and we continue to see a lot of activity and growth, as Peter mentioned, particularly in our alternative credit franchise. We launched another new product, actually two new products in August and September related to that the latest one being a new alternative income fund that we launched in September, and those products we feel are going to be key growth drivers for us as we look into ’17. Peter or Kevin I will switch it back to you.

Kevin Hibbert

Chief Financial Officer

Thanks John, and good morning everyone. I will start on Slide 6 with a look at our AUM roll forward. AUM as at the end of the quarter was $10.1 billion, which was up $288 million from June of this year and up $2.7 billion from December 31 of last year. The increase in AUM during the quarter was mainly due to the performance of our precious metals and energy strategies, as well as good sales momentum in our alternative income products franchise. Moving on to Slide 7, you will see a breakdown of our third quarter revenues. Net fees were $18.3 million on a three months ended basis reflecting an increase of $3.6 million or 24% from Q3 last year. The increase was largely due to higher average AUM in our exchange listed products, and diversified alternative asset management funds, partially offset by a slight decrease in the average AUM of managed companies in our private resources businesses. Gross management fees as a percentage of average AUM were 1%, largely unchanged from last year. Gains on proprietary investments were $6.8 million for the quarter, contributing to our $36 million in total gains so far this year. These gains were due to market value appreciation and resource and precious metals focused seed investments of our diversified alternative asset management business, and private resources business, as well as on equity holdings in the corporate segment. Interest income was $2.8 million, reflecting a decline of $1.2 million or 30% from this time last year. The decrease was due to a combination of lower interest income accruals, resulting from last year’s impairment designation on a specific loan, coupled with lower average loan balances stemming from the launch of the Sprott Private Resource Lending fund. As we have mentioned in the past, we expect…

Peter Grosskopf

Management

Thanks Kevin. On Slide 12, you can see an overview of our lending book, which has a current carrying value of just over 82 million. We are pleased with the performance of the resource lending business, as Kevin noted, with the launch of the new Private Resource Lending fund, any loans originated by Sprott lending going forward will go into this LP and generate a new revenue stream for Sprott rather than being carried exclusively on the balance sheet. As an update on the business, we have a strong lending book after initially dialing risk down at the beginning of this year and having reduced commitments due to both repayments and having less capital committed, which initially reduced our contributions from the business. It left us with a diversified, well performing book that had reasonable upside potential. We now have a robust pipeline with over $300 million in potential term sheet signings and after a lengthy process we have raised over $250 million US year-to-date with expectations for another $200 million by year-end. So the fund-raising process has really kicked in. We are in a good position to grow the business going forward, and we are very happy with carrying values, and actually think there is upside to the current book. I will just take a break from the slides and comment on our private resource businesses because they are not specifically mentioned. And that is only to say that we have over $1 billion in private resource strategies. Their contributions, which were four or five years ago in the multi-tens of millions of EBITDA had been drawn down to the very, very low single digits in aggregate late last year and early this year. I'm talking now about the global resource business in San Diego, Sprott Resource Corp. contracts,…

Operator

Operator

Thank you. [Operator Instructions] Our first question comes from the line of Gary Ho with Desjardins Capital Markets. Your line is open.

Gary Ho

Analyst · Desjardins Capital Markets. Your line is open

Thanks and good morning. Just – maybe first question perhaps for Peter or John, just on the close, you are seeing good momentum in the exchange listed products and alternatives, but a bit softer in mutual funds in the quarter, just wondering if you can give us some more color on those three buckets specifically, and within mutual funds the softness is at mostly industry, I kind of missed that in your comments?

John Wilson

CEO

Yes, Gary, it is John Wilson here. So first of all, I know that traditional sort of fund packaging separates things into these buckets, but the vast majority of our mutual funds are actually alternative investment strategies, they are just packets in an 81-102 perspective fund, and they still fit in the alternative category. So we don’t really – when we look at our business internally we think about, what we do in this alternative in the active space, and then we separate that between diversified and resource. Now in terms of flows, our flows this year and if you start in exchange traded products have been very good on the physical side. It looks smaller, we talked about this before. We had a large redemption in January that came on the heels of the closing of the GTU transaction, but since then we have done an issue with the PSLV in the early summer, and we have initiated the at the market strategy for all of our physical midyear and that is starting to pick up momentum as we enter the year. So we feel very good about our positioning in that area and the growth potential we’ve there just on the business we currently have. Related to the mutual funds, again our funds are largely alternatives there as they meant to compliment to what we call in plains and other business that the industry offers traditional benchmarked equities and bonds. The industry is challenging on a net flows basis so there is this general movement out of active strategies into passes so we get hit a bit by that and the other element is some of our strategies that are defensively oriented and this always happens at the peak or at the end of a long bill cycle hardly people tend to move away from those strategies looking backwards in times thinking what work best just to own long only and so we do see a bit of that type of behavior. It’s not concerning to us, it’s not overwhelming in any way, we’re not seeing collapse of any franchise, it’s the start traditional hub and flow of the business and we expect those businesses to get back to grow next year.

Gary Ho

Analyst · Desjardins Capital Markets. Your line is open

Great, thanks for that. And then, the U.S. election has been a hot topic on many conference calls and Peter you kind of alluded to that in your remarks. Just wanted to know – kind of on the outcome and we’ve seen claw back in gold prices last two days, any color you can provide on maybe any impact on your products?

Peter Grosskopf

Management

Well, I’ll start with an overall corporate view and then pass it over to John in terms of positioning of the strategies that we were well positioned for this. I think it opens opportunities on a couple of different front, we’ve John speak in front of the [indiscernible] the funds are taking that opportunity but corporately just in terms of where we’re positioned internationally, I mean, these outcomes have all be unexpected and when people see unexpected outcomes and see bond markets and stock markets starting to move in different ways then they thought gold and hard asset strategies gain momentum. So irrespective of the fact that gold pulled back here because I think we’ve seen such a strong stock market response and people are not as worried this week as they were earlier in the week, I think the longer term opportunity is from more allocation to gold because of these uncertainties and just as a macro point, neither outcome in the election was going to solve the mathematical issue, the mathematical issue is the debt is going up, the productive capacity is handled at debt is not there in the long run and gold is a very good insurance policy for that mathematical equation so I think it’s just more of the same and probably faster for the growth of our business. And the, John do you want to talk about the funds themselves?

John Wilson

CEO

Yes, I think just a follow on Peter’s comments related to precious metals, they had been under pressure a little bit in the second half year as people started to discount the rate hike coming from the Fed. The Trump election I think Peter was exactly right does increase the amount of uncertainty that is out there, but it’s been largely good candidate despite the market is inflationary. If the Fed as much as we think they will rise in December appears to be behind the terms of their ability to track rates higher than inflationary environment that again will be very positive for the precious metal space. And I think that’s what’s going to end up happening, so we remain bullish looking at the medium and long term on the dynamics that affect that asset class. The rest of our funds I think the single biggest thing to recognize coming out of the election night is, the real challenge for active management has been the massive correlation of everything to everything based on what a Central Bank may or may not do the next day. So that fundamentally has made active strategies very difficult to differentiate and to show value because everything is just moving together based on what the Fed may do. So what has been interesting is the breakdown in that correlation since the Trump election a very dramatic sector focused shift as people start to actually look at what the benefit will be hurt by these proposed policies and yesterday was a perfect example of that with the NASDAC down significantly as people rotated out of what we’re seeing in certain growth place and started to look for areas that could have earnings leverage based on his policies. So, we will see where it goes from here, I don’t like to make any long term predictions but if that dynamic keeps up that’s the more positive thing for actively managed funds and for our funds in particular.

Peter Grosskopf

Management

Maybe somebody just rung a bell for active management.

Gary Ho

Analyst · Desjardins Capital Markets. Your line is open

And then Peter if I can just sneak one more in for you, just the strategic investment in trade wins what do you envision to gain from this investment when looking at longer term and second part of the question is now does that require capital to grow that venture?

Peter Grosskopf

Management

So it’s early days yet and it’s an investment that won’t come to the forefront for at least another year. But, what we see is we’ve had a commitment and a proven record at innovating in terms of gold ownership and how gold is owned and how it can be better owned by our clients and we do think that in the long run there is a very good case for digital gold and we saw the ration to [indiscernible] we didn’t really get it and I don’t know why an instrument that trade $70 million a day would somehow be attractive against an interim instrument which settled $70 billion a day. So gold has an absolutely massive advantage in terms of becoming an alternate currency and we know it’s going to happen and we know we need to be at the forefront and it’s a commitment to kind of be a part of that product with the best single partner that we could possibly have in that business. So, I think if we create a hook in it is going to phenomenally attractive and it’s going to be attractive both as a shareholder and as a service provider to that business and being able to sell those gold coins, gold tokens. On terms of further investment, we don’t see the need, I think there are lots of investors lining up for that business if it needs outside capital, but it’s really well capitalized now and they run a pretty tight shift, they have advantage of having all IEX’s exchange technology already locked up as part of the initial deal. So it’s really self funded at this stage.

Gary Ho

Analyst · Desjardins Capital Markets. Your line is open

And does it have capabilities similar to like the gold money type business?

Peter Grosskopf

Management

It will be different, this will be more of an extreme traded mechanism for owing physical gold and the gold money business is a vaulting business that is a consumer oriented business I think the two are completely complimentary and quite different.

Gary Ho

Analyst · Desjardins Capital Markets. Your line is open

Got it, okay, thanks very much.

Operator

Operator

Thank you. Our next question comes from the line Marko Kais with TD Securities, your line is open.

Marko Kais

Analyst · TD Securities, your line is open

Hi good morning. Just a quick expense imitative, I’m wondering where do you and what kind of, what’s the SG&A ratio on [indiscernible] for the next couple of years?

Kevin Hibbert

Chief Financial Officer

Hi Marko, it’s Kevin here. So, our cost containment initiative really at a high level coverage really two things, I think first is, trying to find ways to permanently remove certain SG&A costs from the system and that’s the cost married of the subcomponent of our SG&A whether it be fund OpEx, technology, professional fees, marketing, what have you that’s certainly one objective. But the other objective is really to monitor the trajectory in you will of our SG&A relative to top line revenue growth which is why we came up with the – that I should say the whole SG&A expense ratio this year. So what we’re really focusing on is not a specific SG&A category to cut back on but rather focusing on looking at the overall picture in SG&A and making sure that we’re spending makes sense and the contact should be top line revenue growth and in terms of the sense where we’re going to be going forward that’s not something we’re prepared to provide at this time. We’ve just launched this initiative this year and we need some time to I think feel things out, figure things out, balance it with the need to invest in our businesses and that’s pretty much it. I’m not sure John if you have any added color.

John Wilson

CEO

I’m just going to call on Kevin’s comments and say the nature of our business is relatively dynamic as we move forward. One of the key advantages we’ve in our industry is one we’re positioned very differently than everyone else, but secondly we’ve the sweet spot in our mind of being a scale in terms of being relevant in the channel but still being small enough to be nimble and quite innovative. So in terms of SG&A we will be very, if our business shows us more growth opportunities we will invest in it to get better leverage on that number and if it shows less upside then we will adjust SG&A that way as well. So our goal is to Kevin’s point to get it to a better number as a percentage of our top line.

Marko Kais

Analyst · TD Securities, your line is open

Okay, thank you that was helpful. And just one last one if I may, what showed your strong profits in the quarter given that volume was flat and – was somewhat down?

Peter Grosskopf

Management

We’ve an hard time hearing you, can you try repeating that question.

Marko Kais

Analyst · TD Securities, your line is open

Just wondering what drove your properties in the quarter because there was pretty strong number?

Kevin Hibbert

Chief Financial Officer

What drove the properties is your question. okay well, we had reasonable investments in gold and silver equities and that’s been a part of our year, we had some positions in industrial metals which as everyone know have showed recently and we had some warrants from the lending business which also kicked in. it’s really been fairly liquid and it’s been fairly diversified. So I can’t give you any particular equity or any particular risks reward that we took there it’s just kind of broad positioning from our seat positions in the funds that have done very well our part of it. And Peter’s point Marko if you look at these specific segment disclosures in the MD&A you will see that it’s pretty spread out of costs almost all of our segments including corporate. I mean even our cash parking because we do have a lot of cash on the balance sheet parking the cash in our own fixed income fund was profitable this year.

Marko Kais

Analyst · TD Securities, your line is open

Thank you, that’s it from me.

Operator

Operator

[Operator Instructions] Our next question comes from the line of Aram Fuchs with Fertilemind Capital, your line is open.

Aram Fuchs

Analyst · Aram Fuchs with Fertilemind Capital, your line is open

Yes, I just have couple of constant questions lined up with one of them being when you’re going to start buying back stocks or I’m happy to scratch that one off the list I think that – is a great idea. And to other questions, can you talk about Sprott’s capital partners, how does that differ from what the accruals group is doing with private placements and advice for the juniors that is done for quite some time?

Peter Grosskopf

Management

Yes, it doesn’t differ a lot. You’re absolutely right, we’ve been doing this activity in-house for the entire time that Sprott has been public and before that and we’ve been organizing those types of placements for our product lines and others. This is just making it a little more efficient and adding a couple of partners, so it’s more or less just, I mean, there has been a couple of developments in the investment banking markets. There is good talent available and the very small dealers have been punished due to lack of capital and regulatory capability of getting in the right offerings, so getting into these treasury and merchant banking style deals is attractive right now. It’s another five year down cycle and now looks like it’s strap side and we’ve had people knocking on our door wanting to join to help us in that area. It really doesn’t cost us anything we’ve got all the infrastructure it doesn’t even cost us on the fixed cost side because these professionals are used to covering their own costs and lend some so it’s just margin for us and it’s an attractive business for us. If you get involved with the right deals, I mean, the margins can be very significant so we will just see how it goes.

Aram Fuchs

Analyst · Aram Fuchs with Fertilemind Capital, your line is open

So when you say partners, you’re talking about high level deal employees or are they separate legal entities that are parties there?

Peter Grosskopf

Management

No, no high level deal making employees.

Aram Fuchs

Analyst · Aram Fuchs with Fertilemind Capital, your line is open

Got it, got it, okay. And then, Kevin on the loan loss provision 0.1 million can you go through how you were comfortable with that is that general or specific or precious metals have re-banded but base industrial and other commodities are still in the diligence, can you talk about your message there?

Kevin Hibbert

Chief Financial Officer

Yes, sure. To your point we’ve got two loan loss provisions we’ve got the general and the specific. The number that you’re seeing this quarter and that you’ve seen each quarter this year is not general related, it is actually related to the forgive me I’ll try not to be too technical and bore you all. But, it has to do with the non-cash interest that you’re required to accrue on a loan that was previously impaired despite of being impaired. So, basically the rule requires that you continue to accrue that non-cash piece but then you got a contemporaneous we setup a provision against it so that your overall loan balance isn’t above what the recoverable amount is. So, we can sit by the campfire – why the standard setters came up with that that odd rule but suffice to say that that’s all you’re seeing now is just the timing miss of non-cash accrual dripping in and then we got to apply our provision against it so net-net is zero impact to EBITDA which is seen there as a credit offset by the income that came in.

Aram Fuchs

Analyst · Aram Fuchs with Fertilemind Capital, your line is open

Right, okay. But then, so you’re content with having no general provisions in the book this quarter then, right is that what?

Kevin Hibbert

Chief Financial Officer

We do have the provision that would set up in Q4 so that’s a contra account to your loan balance so that hasn’t changed, we still have that there and we still have this specific provision. So the issue with this year is more around whether you need more provision, the answer to that is no. so we’ve not changed our general provision from the $1.2 million from Q4 last year and the specific provisions are still at $8 million with timing increments added because of what I mentioned earlier around that accounting rule.

Peter Grosskopf

Management

I’ll save you some more Aram, we don’t need any provisions right now.

Aram Fuchs

Analyst · Aram Fuchs with Fertilemind Capital, your line is open

The book is performing nicely is what you’re saying?

Peter Grosskopf

Management

And we just don’t see a lot of risk there.

Aram Fuchs

Analyst · Aram Fuchs with Fertilemind Capital, your line is open

Okay. So then, if you’re going to say that, what is your latest on how quickly in the vendors group can deploy that $200 million that has got -?

Peter Grosskopf

Management

So earlier this year would have been a lot tougher because I think that resource equities were, resource companies were all in the process of raising equity and that tends to put their debt raising processes on hold and that now all these projects are going into the serious project financing stage, the project banks have stepped back from the market and due to Dodd Frank although that might change never know, but right now we’re one of the niche lenders that has the most access to opportunities and we’ve got a lot of term sheets there, so pretty healthy view on being able to grow that balance.

Aram Fuchs

Analyst · Aram Fuchs with Fertilemind Capital, your line is open

And maybe we could segway from there into questions I usually have on these calls is the aging businesses, you didn’t mention it. One of the ideas that you had talked about was working them into this alternative credit now that there is deal going in there, does this help you in business or is that just [indiscernible]?

Peter Grosskopf

Management

Still a work in progress, we’ve some pretty significant initiatives over there to improve the business but right now it’s not contributing much EBITDA and I’d it is still a business that we believe and getting it to be part of the lending business and doing deals and joint venture deals with these types of entities is absolutely a possibility and a probability, it’s just takes a lot. So it’s not really in the numbers right now it could easily be a growing and contributing business going forward.

Aram Fuchs

Analyst · Aram Fuchs with Fertilemind Capital, your line is open

Right, okay. And then, John you have at the market, I think this question is to be for John, you’ve the at the market program for the physical trust now implemented. Can you talk, is this a specific sales call that you’re working on the appropriates REITs to remind them of the at the market or is just something that’s not – the economic stone really work on a specific sales call, but they sort of trickle in with -?

John Wilson

CEO

So, the initiative really was designed with a couple of things in mind that one of the biggest one to be frank was that we’re engaged with the major player in giving these types of at the market issues. They have a very large institutional sales that is engaged communicating globally to institutions that we would not be able to reach on our own and communicating the value proposition of our physical products frankly even we didn’t issue a penny that would be worth while having just multiplying by the couple of orders to magnitude our ability to reach people globally and communicate our products. They obviously get more engaged with that process as they get paid which happens as we do it at the market issues. So we’re really seeing the momentum pick up on that now. We launched it in the early summer, it takes a while for them to get the story down and to communicate it so people understand and as that seeds on itself it starts to create more issues which makes the sales people more engaged and make phone calls and so we think it’s just a great way to grow the business and really to magnify our ability to communicate the value proposition.

Aram Fuchs

Analyst · Aram Fuchs with Fertilemind Capital, your line is open

Okay, great thanks that’s the questions I have.

Operator

Operator

Thank you. Our next question comes from the line of Scott Chan with Canaccord Genuity your line is open.

Scott Chan

Analyst · Scott Chan with Canaccord Genuity your line is open

Good morning guys, just have one question. Peter you talked about hiring [indiscernible] last two years in U.S. and Europe perhaps just an update on the tracks of that fund and what do you see the outlook as well?

Peter Grosskopf

Management

Yes. So, we’ve I think a total of three dedicated to an experience sales professionals and then a couple of more in [indiscernible] that we’ve hired to support them or work with them. It’s starting to have an impact, it started first with the lending funds and then more recently with our global gold fund and it’s also having an impact on our coverage of the large wire houses in the U.S. for the physicals and exchange listed products. So I think it’s having a noticeable impact. We’re not pointing to that in the hundreds of millions of dollars yet, but we intend to keep going. It looks good, we’re happy with what they’re doing and they’re getting message and our relationships are improving and expanding and the money is coming in so it’s good.

Scott Chan

Analyst · Scott Chan with Canaccord Genuity your line is open

Okay, thanks.

Operator

Operator

Thank you. This concludes today’s Q&A session, I’d now like to turn the call back over to Peter Grosskopf for any closing remarks.

Peter Grosskopf

Management

Well, thank you operator and thank you everyone else who is on the line for your interest. We look forward to reporting to you next quarter and in between hope you have a happy holiday season. Thanks for your time and interest today. Have a good weekend.

Operator

Operator

Ladies and gentlemen, thank you for participating in today’s conference, this concludes the program and you may now disconnect. Everyone have a great day.