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Sunstone Hotel Investors, Inc. (SHO)

Q1 2022 Earnings Call· Sun, May 8, 2022

$9.74

+0.46%

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Transcript

Operator

Operator

Good morning, ladies and gentlemen, and thank you for standing by. Welcome to the Sunstone Hotel Investors First Quarter 2022 Earnings Call. At this time, all participants are in a listen-only mode. Later, we will conduct the question-and-answer session, and instructions will be given at that time. I would like to remind everyone that, this conference is being recorded today May 5, 2022 at 12 P.M. Eastern. I will now turn the presentation over to Mr. Aaron Reyes, Chief Financial Officer. Please go ahead sir.

Aaron Reyes

Management

Thank you, operator, and good morning, everyone. By now, you should have all received a copy of our first quarter earnings release and supplemental, which were made available yesterday. If you do not yet have a copy, you can access them on our website. Before we begin, I would like to remind everyone that, this call contains forward-looking statements that are subject to risks and uncertainties, and including those described in our prospectuses 10-Qs, 10-Ks and other filings with the SEC, which could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected. We caution you to consider these factors in evaluating our forward-looking statements. We also note call may contain non-GAAP financial information, including adjusted EBITDAre, adjusted FFO and property level adjusted EBITDAre. We are providing that information as a supplement to information prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. With us on the call today are Doug Pasquale, Executive Chairman; Bryan Giglia, Chief Executive Officer; Robert Springer, President and Chief Investment Officer; and Christopher Ostapovicz, Chief Operating Officer. On today's call, Doug will start us off with some commentary on the industry and our company. Bryan will then discuss the current operating environment and recent trends in our business, and provide information on our pending value-add acquisition of the Confidante Miami Beach that we announced yesterday afternoon. Finally, I'll provide a summary of our current liquidity position and a recap of our first quarter earnings results. After our remarks, the team will be available to answer your questions. With that, I would like to turn the call over to Doug. Please go ahead.

Doug Pasquale

Management

Thank you, Aaron. Hello, everyone, and thank you for joining our call. The first quarter marked a notable period of transition for our industry and our company. We are very pleased with the strong acceleration in lodging demand that started in mid-February and continues today. This quarter marks the most significant inflection since the onset of the pandemic. In particular, the return of business travel and corporate group events is encouraging given the composition of our portfolio. We expect that Sunstone will see outside growth this year as demand strengthens and expands beyond leisure travel. In addition to the positive improvements in industry fundamentals, we have implemented important leadership changes at Sunstone. As you know, in early March, the Board of Directors announced the appointment of Bryan as CEO, Robert as President and Aaron as CFO. These talented executives, complemented by an excellent team, will leave Sunstone in what I expect will be an extended period of significant value creation for our shareholders. I am very pleased with the progress, we have made with acquisitions, asset sales and stock repurchases over the last several months. And I believe that, our pending acquisition of the Confidante Miami Beach as well as several other transactions we are currently evaluating will further position Sunstone for additional meaningful growth and value creation. I'm excited to facilitate the transition, which is going extremely well. The entire Sunstone team, the Board of Directors and I, are all very excited and invigorated by the many opportunities that lie ahead. And with that, I'll turn the call over to Bryan.

Bryan Giglia

Management

Thank you, Doug, and good morning, everyone. I'll start with a quick review of first quarter operations and then provide some commentary on the current trends we are seeing that point to continued growth for the remainder of 2022. Finally, I will highlight our pending acquisition of The Confidante Miami Beach, and its transformation to the Andas Miami Beach, a premier luxury lifestyle resort. Despite getting off to a slow start in January and early February, due to the lingering impacts of the Omicron variant, demand across our portfolio accelerated meaningfully in the back half of the quarter, and contributed to results that exceeded our initial expectations. While our resort properties continue to benefit from sustained high demand and a degree of price insensitivity, we are more encouraged by the resurgence we are seeing at our group-oriented and urban hotels as corporate and event travel is rebounding. Portfolio occupancy increased from only 38% in January to nearly 68% in March, as hotel demand grew more widespread and diversified away from leisure. On the pricing side, our operators have remained disciplined in their revenue management approach and have maintained strong rates with the majority of our hotels at or above 2019 levels in the first quarter. Our comparable portfolio achieved a first quarter average daily rate of $280, a 9.8% increase as compared to 2019. This is the highest quarterly ADR ever achieved for these hotels, driven in part by meaningful growth at our resorts in Wailea and Key West. Our two recently acquired Wine Country assets generated a combined first quarter ADR of $1,100, which is ahead of our underwriting and particularly impressive considering it is the seasonally lowest demand quarter for this market. These hotels are positioned to generate significant ADR and EBITDA growth as they move into their…

Aaron Reyes

Operator

As of the end of the first quarter, we had approximately $254 million of total cash and cash equivalents including $39 million of restricted cash. We ended the quarter with $576 million of total consolidated debt at a weighted average interest rate of 3.6%. We anticipate funding the purchase of The Confidante Miami Beach through a combination of existing cash and from proceeds received from our currently undrawn revolving credit facility. After adjusting for the purchase of the hotel, our pro forma leverage remains below the average of our peers. And we retain incremental debt-funded acquisition capacity that we can use to grow per share earnings and NAV in the coming quarters. Shifting to our financial results, the full details of which are provided in our earnings release and our supplemental. The quarterly results which surpassed our initial expectations reflect lingering impacts on the Omicron variant in the initial weeks of the year followed by significant demand acceleration in the back half of the quarter. Adjusted EBITDAre for the first quarter was $27 million and adjusted FFO was $0.08 per diluted share. As we indicated in our press release yesterday, beginning with the first quarter of 2022, we are modifying our presentation of adjusted FFO to exclude the non-cash depreciation expense associated with our deferred stock compensation. This change is intended to more closely align our reporting with that of most of our peers and resulted in a $0.02 per share impact on our first quarter results. While we currently expect that the remaining quarters of the year will be more profitable than the first quarter the changing operating environment remains too uncertain to provide guidance at this time. Now turning to dividends. Our Board has approved the routine distribution for our Series G H and I preferred securities. And with that we can now open the call to questions. [Operator Instructions] Operator, please go ahead.

Operator

Operator

[Operator Instructions] Our first question comes from Thomas Allen with Morgan Stanley. Your line is open.

Thomas Allen

Analyst

Thank you. So let me myself to one question. I may have a couple of parts. So focusing on The Confidante. First, are you going to continue operating the property during the renovation? And any thoughts on like the performance during the renovation? And second, I remember when Hyatt bought it in 2016, there's a lot of optimism around the property. So can you kind of just talk about what the opportunity is now? Thank you.

Bryan Giglia

Management

Good morning, Thomas. So when we look at The Confidante to first start with, let's just look at the opportunity that we have in front of us. The Confidante has performed well. But we believe, based on its mid-beach location, proximity to other luxury assets, the footprint of the asset itself, which leads to a pretty exceptional pool area and pool experience that can be created. We believe that the way it is viewed by customers now and its ability to reach the luxury or go up into the luxury customer is somewhat limited. And it needs to have capital and branding to it to be able to do that. And so when you look at the Hyatt system and we have some experience with this from our neighbor in Wailea, we know that a really well-done Andaz in a very strong market can do very, very well and attract that luxury customer. And so the opportunity we see here is by investing the capital into an asset where our -- on our purchase price, the going in yield is a 5% yield on what the 2022 cash flow will be, which we think is pretty attractive for this market, but we have the ability to invest the capital, make it a true luxury product with a luxury pool experience that can rival other luxury hotels in the market. And then similar to the game plan that we had in Wailea is we just need to then draft below that luxury -- the luxury set luxury pricing. And if you look at The Confidante, it's expected to run roughly call it a $280-ish rate this year. The luxury set will be somewhere in the $800-plus range. Back in 2019 that luxury set ran high $500, $600 rate. So the business…

Thomas Allen

Analyst

Thank you.

Operator

Operator

Your next question comes from the line of David Katz with Jefferies. Your line is open.

David Katz

Analyst · Jefferies. Your line is open.

Hi, good morning everyone or afternoon, I should say, or morning where you are. Just looking at the balance sheet and thinking about the magnitude of the opportunity, how do you think about updated leverage tolerance or a target leverage range for where you'd like to be? And should we look at that as another turn or so, and therefore a few hundred million dollars or we take on a little bit of leverage with things that we buy. Like where would you like to wind up as we roll out longer term?

Bryan Giglia

Management

Good morning David. So on the leverage front, as we've said in the past, we view leverage as a continuum throughout a cycle and want that to be as high as four, five times at the beginning in early stages of the cycle and then moderating to somewhere in the three range as we get later in the cycle. Looking at The Confidante, looking where the leverage is now including preferreds that would put us as assuming a stabilized number or ramping number for Confidante still well below three times now. And so we have definitely have additional capacity and it really depends on the opportunities we have in front of us whether that's one turn, two turns but there is significant capacity left in the balance sheet. And when we look at our portfolio and we look at the balance sheet, we have a lot of optionality. And as you've seen recently, we've been able to capitalize on that, take advantage of our stock when it gets to a point where we believe it's a compelling investment relative to NAV, and then also having the ability to go out and do acquisitions like The Confidante, where is there a little short-term noise in getting to the final product? Yes. We do believe that our portfolio does afford us the ability to do that now, as our group hotels will continue to ramp up this year and next year, which will help cover that displacement. The Napa hotel and Sonoma Hotel, will also continue to ramp up. So that's additional growth next year. And then The Confidante will then layer in growth in 2024 and beyond. And then we also have flexibility to invest in our own portfolio, as we are repositioning and rebranding the Westin -- Renaissance D.C. to the Westin D.C. and doing other investments throughout the portfolio, the adult pool complex in Wailea, and having the flexibility to invest in all areas and be nimble and be able to go out and use that balance sheet to grow the company, to grow our earnings, to grow our value per share. So the answer, I guess kind of a long-winded answer, to your question is, yes we have definite capacity left and we will -- I think the expectation is that we will continue to take a balanced approach at deploying it.

Operator

Operator

Your next question comes from Michael Bellisario with Baird. Your line is open.

Michael Bellisario

Analyst · Baird. Your line is open.

Thanks. Good morning, everyone. A – Bryan Giglia: Good morning.

Michael Bellisario

Analyst · Baird. Your line is open.

Bryan, just sort of want to go back to Miami, but compared to the deals you did last year in Wine Country. You underwrote those to 6% to 7% NOI yield. This Miami deal is 8% to 9%. So I guess kind of two parter. How much of the differential is that fundamentals are better today, than what you underwrote call it a year ago? And then how much extra return, are you embedding in your underwriting for the renovation risk that you're taking in Miami versus the sensible ramp-up risk in Wine Country? A – Bryan Giglia: Okay. I don't think that there's much different of an outlook. The leisure markets continue to do well. Miami continues to do well. The hotel -- The Confidante, in its current state is doing better this year and gaining some more share this year. But I don't think, that that changed the way either we looked at the Wine Country assets or this asset. I think that our expectation over the coming years, is relatively unchanged. Part of it was there was expectation that things were going to continue to grow and continue to pick up. As far as, what is the right additional return on a risk-adjusted basis necessary to compensate for the investment risk. That's a harder one to pinpoint. It could be 50 basis points 100 basis points. You could even be wider than that, if there's additional risk. When we look at The Confidante, and we look at the positioning and we look at what we can do with the physical attributes and take advantage of that location. While there's always risk in these repositionings, I believe that we think that there is -- that this is as good of a bet you can make, on this sort of transformation as you can. Because like we saw in Wailea, the customer is there paying well in excess of what we need to do or what we need to achieve and all we need to do then is work with Hyatt to make sure that the product level and the service level and the experience is what that customer wants. And again, with the analogy in Wailea it was the worst house on the best block. There are -- we really like this location in Miami and we believe that we can fix this house and really get the returns that we're looking for.

Operator

Operator

Our next question comes from Anthony Powell with Barclays. Your line is open.

Anthony Powell

Analyst · Barclays. Your line is open.

Hi. Good morning. There's been a lot of talk, I guess as, earnings about leisure pricing and the sustainability of it. I'm just curious, what you're seeing for upcoming holidays at your resorts and what's your view on the ability to at least hold current rates for the rest of the year? A – Bryan Giglia: Good morning, Anthony. On the leisure front, across all markets we've seen incredible pricing increases. When we look at the specific holidays and different high-demand leisure times, spring break was very strong across the board. Spring break was strong in the leisure market, spring break was strong in the urban markets. There was a lot of leisure demand in Boston, over spring break and marathon. And so, the view there is that that will continue, but it is going to moderate and the rate of growth will definitely moderate and slow down. In Wailea, part of that is the mix shift. Part of that is the group customer coming in, that's at a slightly lower rate than the leisure customer but they bring a tremendous amount of out-of-room spend that while the rate may flattened or even decline a little bit in certain instances the EBITDA generation from that will increase significantly. And so, when we look at our different leisure markets, part of it is the market itself and then part of it is, what we have been able to do in that market. And when you look at a Wailea, Wailea is a market that has matured as a high-end leisure market over the last decade. The amount of flights coming into that market are greater than where we were in 2019. Remember part of that market is 8%, 9% Canadian travelers that just started coming back recently. And so, we --…

Operator

Operator

Our next question comes from Chris Darling with Green Street. Your line is open.

Chris Darling

Analyst · Green Street. Your line is open.

Thanks. Good morning. I'm hoping you could give an update on the timing of the Renaissance DC rebrands to the Westin? I think you previously had said that might be complete this year, but it looks like it's a 2023 event now. And then given you have a couple of other Renaissances, just any thoughts around maybe similar conversion opportunities down the line?

Bryan Albert

Analyst · Green Street. Your line is open.

Good morning, Chris. Actually -- this actually is morning for you, so good morning. On D.C., D.C. was always going to be completed in 2023. The meeting space was done -- just finished up, but was being done last year and into this year. The guest rooms are starting and the lobby is starting and those will be phased. So part of it, the meeting space is done. But that was always the expected cadence. Once we have guest rooms coming back online, we can then -- since the meeting space will be done and guest rooms will be done, we can start bringing some group customers in there starting next year, but the ramp will start next year or at the end of this year and into next year. We are booking group business that is at a rate that's roughly 10% above where we were booking at -- as a Renaissance. So we're already starting to see some of the positive impact. And then remember, when you look at the Westin brand from a business transient and a leisure standpoint that we -- not only do we expect the higher group rates, but we also expect significant occupancy and rate power once we switch over to Westin. And that customer that used to or were -- that Westin customer will pay more than that Renaissance customer. As far as the rest of our portfolio, this is part of our job is to go in and find ways to improve our real estate, whether that's through investing in the physical asset or looking at the brand affiliation and seeing if there's a better choice for that hotel. Sometimes there might be a better choice, it just might not be available. And so that's where we work with our brand partners, not dissimilar from acquiring The Confidante from Hyatt, where we sat with them and went back and forth and determined that the Andaz was the right brand for this asset. We do the same thing with our other partners, and that's on new assets and existing assets throughout the portfolio. So it's not just limited to Renaissance. It's really at all of our hotels at all times. We're trying to determine whether or not there's something else we can do.

Operator

Operator

Our next question comes from Bill Crow with Raymond James. Your line is open.

Bill Crow

Analyst · Raymond James. Your line is open.

Good morning. Thanks, Bryan.

Bryan Giglia

Management

Good morning, Bill.

Bill Crow

Analyst · Raymond James. Your line is open.

Good morning. This whole idea of kind of peak resort ADR was a big topic I call earlier today. Miami spend poster child of COVID success, right? It kind of stood alone as the market will benefit the most. But now we got other markets opening up in the US and globally. And I'm just curious, what do you think the odds are that ADR in Miami in that market, might be 20% lower in two years? I guess, maybe a return to kind of 2018 sort of levels. And maybe you could just tell us, what the acquisition multiple and cap rate was if you use 2018 EBITDA instead of 2022 projected EBITDA?

Robert Springer

Analyst · Raymond James. Your line is open.

Yeah. Hey, Bill. It's Robert. This asset has gone through a number of changes of both ownership, branding and position over the years. So it's 2022 earnings multiple that we talked about is better than it was performing in 2018 and '19. And in that regard, as it was going through a brand conversion at that time. Backing to your question on, do we see a possibility of a 20% decline in rate? Our view is generally speaking, there has been a repricing of leisure and a repricing of luxury. We think the general consumer is putting a higher value on their leisure dollar than they did pre-COVID. COVID caused people to put a lot of things in perspective. And I think they're generally speaking, they find and want to treasure those leisure experiences more because, quite candidly, they were taken away from them. That said, we would be naive to not accept the fact that there are certain markets that have run very well. And is there a possibility there could be some downward pressure on rate? Yes, there is a possibility. We would -- we do not believe that it would be due to the magnitude that you said. And we think that we've underwritten appropriately when we look at The Confidante today, where we think we can go with it, working with our partner in Hyatt. We think we've got plenty of room to run, even if there is some downward pressure on the high end of the market, but we definitely don't think it's to the magnitude that you indicated.

Bryan Giglia

Management

And those, as Robert said, there is a lot of room between this hotel and the potential. I mean, keep in mind that this hotel and while it's a good rate, it's around $280 rate this year still on the beach in Miami. There might be secondary or tertiary markets that have outperformed or leisure markets that have outperformed just because the pent-up demand and the lack of other options. We feel that those markets will probably feel a little bit more than your top destination areas. And so Miami Beach, Napa, Wailea, Key West, those are markets that -- will they hit a bump in the road eventually? Absolutely. We all know this industry and that always happens. But even at a 20% decline, you're talking about a $600, $700 rate in this market for the luxury set. Again, we need to get significantly lower than that. So, there's always risk in all of these investments, but we feel that there is a lot of room for this hotel to accrete up.

Bill Crow

Analyst · Raymond James. Your line is open.

Okay. If I could just follow up, I know we're trying to do one question, but -- and maybe, Robert, you can tell me what the supply picture looks like in Miami just over the next two years, so that you can kind of think about where you're going to be reopening this hotel into?

Bryan Giglia

Management

Yeah, there's absolutely projects in the market that are on the way that are on the radar screen in various stages. There's been actually a number of projects between South Beach and up that are a variation on what we're trying to do with The Confidante, take an older hotel and reposition it. So the Raleigh is a good example. That's a project that never reopened from Hurricane Irma back in 2017. And it's being repositioned into a Rosewood and a few others. So absolutely some new supply that we're cognizant of. But feel good that the market is in a position to absorb the new projects that are planning.

Operator

Operator

Our next question comes from Smedes Rose with Citi. Your line is open.

Michael Bilerman

Analyst · Citi. Your line is open.

Hey, it's Michael Bilerman here for Smedes. Doug, I was wondering if you could maybe just spend some time now that the CEO process is done. Just taking us inside a little bit through the whole process in terms of – I can remember when the Board terminated John, one of the big things that you talked about was having someone with a CEO experience that I think you had said at one point on one of our calls you don't have to babysit a new CEO. And Bryan, nothing against you at all. But just with that background maybe Doug help us understand the decision to go with Bryan, promote the CFO, which is effectively what the company did with Ken and with John and now with Bryan before. Just help us tie all that together and then tie it to strategic alternatives and just making a decision to stay internal versus getting someone from the outside which appeared to be what you originally wanted to do?

Doug Pasquale

Management

Okay. Good question. Let me try and address that as directly as I can. I think what I really said Michael was that we were looking for more transactional-related experience more so then prior CEO experience, although frankly that would not have been a negative attribute. So the Search Committee took about six months to go through things and they spoke with an extensive list of candidates, primarily external candidates obviously, some of which are names that would be very well recognized in the industry and that you would be familiar with that had prior CEO experience. And as we had the chance to – I specifically had the chance to be inside of Sunstone, I came to the determination that, what the team offered was really very substantial experience for the kinds of things that we were looking for. Specifically, a willingness to recycle assets to not -- at a time, when we thought the future of that asset was not as bright even if it was a terrific asset as, a new investment that we could better deploy capital and create value. That we had a tremendous amount of transaction-related experience between, Bryan and Robert and strong teams that both of them had built around them. And that frankly, that determination we made was in our best choice. And we think by a substantial margin it was the best choice. And I don't think we could have canvassed the available candidates better than we did. We used a large national search firm. There were two-three dozen external candidates again people with experience. And we just believe that the experience level and attribute set available to us with right here in front of us and that there was significant transaction experience. And that if we really just charged ahead with the strategy which we have never wavered on, is -- it would be the right choice. And so that's what we did.

Operator

Operator

Our next question comes from Floris Van Dijkum with Compass Point. Your line is open.

Floris Van Dijkum

Analyst · Compass Point. Your line is open.

Hi. Thanks guys for taking my question. Maybe if you could just walk us through the typical group exposure that you have in your resort assets? And how does that compare to your urban hotels and where the -- one of the things you've highlighted in the past is, there's significant you've under-earned on the group side and that's bouncing back. So maybe talk about -- walk us through that and the upside that you see in your existing portfolio and compare maybe the resorts versus the -- versus your urban hotels, please?

Bryan Giglia

Management

Okay, hi Floris. So, the overall balance of the portfolio is about 25% business transient, about 31% leisure, about 38% group and the rest of that is contract. When you look at the resorts, the resorts are all probably around 80-20 leisure to group. But some of the -- that group also -- it also has a leisure component and they're there at that leisure location, because they tend to be higher-end groups and that's where they want to be. When you look at the bulk of our larger group boxes the San Franciscos, the San Diegos, Orlando, Boston, those are where we see the biggest growth over the coming quarters. Because remember, while our resorts are running in the mid-70s up to 80s over the next -- last quarter and next quarter our urban hotels and then the large group hotels Q1 ran around 50% occupancy and that's going to grow to the 70s and then, higher as we get into later quarters. So that's really where the most growth comes. Wailea will have -- we'll be able to bring in group customers. And we're seeing those group customers come in now. And then, that allows us to then also have a base of business that can compress the leisure guests there.

Operator

Operator

We have run out of time, on today's call for Q&A. I'll turn the call back over to Bryan Giglia, for closing remarks.

Bryan Giglia

Management

Thank you everyone for joining us today. We appreciate the interest in the company. And look forward to meeting with you at upcoming meetings and conferences, over the coming months. Thank you.

Operator

Operator

This concludes today's conference call. You may now disconnect.