Richard Robinson
Analyst · Stifel, Nicolaus
Thank you, Jeff, and good morning, and thank you all for joining our fiscal 2011 year-end analyst and investor conference call. For this morning's prepared comments, I'm joined by Maureen O'Connell, CFO and CAO; other members of the executive team will also be available to answer questions at the end of this call. Last quarter, Scholastic achieved a solid finish for fiscal 2011. Education sales picked up strongly, driven by an enthusiastic response to READ 180 Next Generation, which was launched in May, and by continued growth in our services business. In Children's Books, we expanded our investments in e-commerce and in e-books to position our School Book Club and Fair channels, as well as our best-selling Trade Publishing for long-term digital growth. At the same time, segment revenue and customer metrics held solid. We also generated strong free cash flow, over $120 million for the year. Combined with substantial cash balances, this funded over $175 million in share buybacks and dividends in fiscal 2011. We also continued to pay down debt by almost $50 million. Our plan is to continue investing in digital growth initiatives while achieving higher operating profit in fiscal 2012, as we will discuss a little bit later. Beginning with Education, we achieved strong sales in the last quarter of fiscal 2011, reversing declines in earlier quarters compared to fiscal 2010, when significant federal stimulus funding drove record results. We expect last quarter's momentum to hold, and results in the first 6 weeks of fiscal 2012 support that view. Scholastic Education, the higher-margin Educational Technology and Services division, representing more than half of segment revenue, was up 15% in the fourth quarter versus a year ago and over 40% compared to 2 years ago before the federal stimulus program. The successful May release of READ 180 Next Generation, the new version of Scholastic's market-leading reading intervention program, was a key factor and exceeded our expectations. In fact, May sales were the strongest ever for READ 180. We expect Next Gen to be a significant growth driver in fiscal 2012, both from sales to new customers, as well as upgrades of existing customers. Encouragingly, upgrades are already outpacing our prior experience when we launched the last major version 6 years ago. Sales and Services continued to rise by double digits in the fourth quarter, reaching more than $65 million in net sales in fiscal 2011. Last year, we integrated our growing service portfolio, including the recently acquired Math Solutions, into a single organization, Scholastic Achievement Partners. This has greatly improved our ability to renew, sell and deliver services. In fiscal 2012, we expect an expanding customer base to drive continued growth in the significant and profitable component of the Scholastic Education. Building on the enormous success of READ 180, we continue to develop new reading, math and service programs. In addition to our core reading intervention position, math has been an area of strength for Scholastic Education. With approximately $30 million in math-related sales last year, we are well prepared to roll out major new math intervention programs including MATH 180 over the next 24 months. Our fiscal 2012 plan does not anticipate a significant change in the funding environment for education, which remains tight in most state and local districts. We also don't expect further benefit from federal stimulus funding, but we do anticipate our core federal funding streams, Title I and IDEA, to remain steady. This is consistent with the funding environment last quarter and for much of the past 10 years, during which we have grown Scholastic Education into a leader in educational technology. Turning to Children's Books. As the world's largest publisher and distributor of children's books, Scholastic's teacher, parent and child customers trust us to provide them with quality children's books both in print and, increasingly, as e-books. To take advantage of this opportunity, last year, we made significant commitments in e-books and e-commerce in the Children's Books segment, increasing operating expense for digital spending by $30 million, as well as continued investment in CapEx and prepub [prepublication]. The core of our strategy is the Scholastic eReading app, which provides children with a personalized eReading experience designed to help them learn and love to read. It is free, easily downloaded on PCs and Macs, and later this year, iPhones and iPads, as well as Android devices and tablets. Leveraging Scholastic's expertise in reading technology and children's interactive software, our eReading application augments the rich-reading experience found in children's print books with activities, animations and videos that allow child to engage more deeply with books. These exclusive features, along with audio pronunciations, leveled children's dictionaries and read-throughs support both emerging and fluent readers, especially children age 4 to 12. Inside the eReading app, children have access to their personal bookshelf and to the Scholastic ebookstore, where they and their parents can choose and buy from a carefully curated selection of quality children's titles, including many with added enhancements that leverage the unique features of our eReading app. Last year, we also constructed a digital supply chain that integrates our eReading application with our e-commerce and back-office systems. Accordingly, we are now ready for a soft launch in the School Book Clubs this fall, followed by an extended rollout in schools through clubs and fairs and to all consumers on scholastic.com early in 2012. Both events will be significant strategic milestones for Scholastic as we strengthen our position in the nascent children's digital reading market. In parallel with the development of this children's digital reading platform, last year, we also greatly expanded our e-commerce capabilities and reach, rolling out new COOL, a new online platform in Clubs. New COOL strengthens our deep relationship with teachers and extends them to parents and kids. New COOL has already resulted in the higher levels of engagement overall and significant increases in the online ordering by parents. Last year, nearly 3/4 of all Club orders came in online, up from 2/3 a year ago. E-books and e-commerce represent long-term opportunities to profitably grow Children's Books and continued investment in digital initiatives are a necessary ongoing part of this business. To realize this potential, we expect to expand our investments in marketing to rollout our e-book offerings in schools and to consumers, and as a result, we expect digital and related spending will increase in fiscal 2012. However, we remain committed to improving margins and are taking steps to reduce costs in non-digital areas of the business, by reallocating spending and staff. While we advanced our long-term e-commerce and e-book strategies last year, Children's Books also performed solidly, with revenue growth and strong customer metrics. Harry Potter is in the news again, with a final movie in series breaking box office records. And the announcement several weeks ago, J.K. Rowling's online Harry Potter destination, Pottermore, was made. So let me begin there. Harry Potter continues to be one of the Scholastic's evergreen franchises, with around $20 million in sales last year or 1% of the company's total sales. We are proud to be a partner in Pottermore, J.K. Rowling's new website, which we expect to help bring a whole new generation of readers to the series, complementing our marketing push for Harry Potter in Schools and Trade. This should drive print sales for Scholastic, as well as e-book sales, for which we will receive a royalty. Harry Potter has been a singular phenomenon, but it also illustrates a general relationship between children's books and other media. As we've seen with many Scholastic franchises, Harry Potter, Goosebumps, The Magic School Bus and Clifford, for example, films and TV typically expand the market for children's book, they don't cannibalize it, which is why we're excited by 2 more movie releases of best-selling Scholastic titles in the coming year, that is The Hunger Games and The Invention of Hugo Cabret. The Hunger Games was another best-selling series in fiscal 2011. It was a blockbuster both in print and as an e-book, making Suzanne Collins only the sixth author to sell a million e-books on Amazon's Kindle. The success of the Hunger Games with teens and adults reflects how e-books can expand the market for each crossover children's publishing. Last year, kids also embraced The 39 Clues, our best-selling series that combines print, gaming and online components. This demonstrates the opportunity for innovative transmedia approaches to children's publishing. Together, these titles and others resulted in another strong year for Scholastic Trade Publishing, with higher sales and profits. In fiscal 2012, we're focusing on developing more high-quality, innovative children's properties in print, e-book and online. Highlights include 3 more titles in The 39 Clues series, as well as new Web content; the eagerly awaited Wonderstruck by Brian Selznick, a new Captain Underpants title; and the relaunch of the best-selling Animorphs series. In School Book Fairs last year, successful investments in point-of-sale and online technology helped drive higher profits. Sustained growth and revenue per fair and fair count, even in the challenging environment for retail book sales, also reflect Scholastic Book Fair's unique positioning as community literacy events that bring together students, parents and teachers around reading, which is a top priority for schools. Based on continued deployment of point-of-sale technology in Scholastic Book Fairs, which has benefited merchandising and customer experience and our strong marketing to schools and families, we expect these positive trends to continue in fiscal 2012. In School Book Clubs, the continued rise of online ordering has changed our business and marketing model, driving higher order volumes with lower revenue per order. By adjusting our promotion strategy in the fourth quarter, we achieved an increase in average price per item sold, improving profitability. We believe these trends will continue in fiscal 2012. Turning now to International. Our International footprint includes the established markets of Canada, the U.K., Australia and New Zealand, as well as the higher-growth developing markets in Asia and through export. In fiscal 2011, we achieved higher revenues and profits in International segment, driven in part by Australia and Asia. In fiscal 2012, we expect continued revenue growth and higher margins. In Canada, Australia and the U.K., mature subsidiaries with opportunities similar to our core U.S. Children's Book business, we are targeting modest growth and improved efficiencies. In Scholastic's Asian subsidiaries, we expect fiscal 2011 double-digit profitable revenue growth to hold in fiscal 2012 and beyond. Asia is a key opportunity for Scholastic, given the strong emphasis on education and English language learning among the growing middle class. For more than 40 years, we have sold educational books and products directly to families, traditionally door-to-door, but largely in malls today. This unique direct-to-customer business is a well-established and profitable platform, which continues to grow in Thailand, Malaysia, the Philippines and Indonesia. In addition, we have introduced our school-based clubs and fairs and are achieving growing revenues and reach amongst schools, teachers and parents, largely in private schools throughout Southeast Asia and India. We are building our Educational Publishing for the region and are creating an editorial team and operations in Singapore, whose educational system is widely admired throughout Southeast Asia and developing countries worldwide. This gives us an opportunity to both target local needs with original publishing, as well as to adapt our U.S. education products. And we continue to build out our English language learning business in China and throughout the region. Four years ago, we launched a number of after-school centers in Shanghai. This has been a success and provided deep market knowledge. To scale this model, we have introduced an interactive visual whiteboard curriculum for kids aged 4 to 8. It's unique because it enables non-native English speakers to effectively teach the language. We're now rolling this program out with franchisees in China and are developing distribution partnerships in other regions. Our current revenue in Asia is only about $100 million. This profitable business is growing at a double-digit clip. Maureen O'Connell will now review our financial results for the fourth quarter and full year and lay out our financial goals for fiscal 2012.
Maureen O’Connell: Thank you, Dick, and good morning, everyone. Before I review our financial results, I'd like to address the mostly noncash onetime items incurred in fiscal 2011 and 2010. The majority of onetime items have been non-cash impairments and write-downs of investments. These accounted for $7 million in fiscal 2011 and $45 million in fiscal 2010. In addition, there were onetime items related to restructuring in the U.K. of approximately $3 million in fiscal 2011 and $5 million in fiscal 2010. We also incurred $3.5 million in bad debt expense related to Borders' bankruptcy in fiscal 2011, and $7.5 million of expenses associated with a sales tax settlement in fiscal 2010. Although these onetime items have impacted our GAAP earnings, the ongoing operating results of the business are strong, as evidenced by our sustained free cash flow. Now I'd like to review the income statement adjusted to exclude the onetime items I just described. For the full year, revenues were approximately level with the prior year, as strong results in Trade and International were offset by lower sales in Educational Publishing. Compared to that segment, fiscal 2010 results, which benefited significantly from federal stimulus funding. Cost of goods sold as a percent of sales increased by 1.6 percentage points, primarily due to increased promotion and shipping costs in book clubs. Selling, general and administrative expense increased by 5%, primarily due to increased spending on digital initiatives and higher promotion spending on Book Clubs. Lower operating income primarily reflects lower sales of higher-margin educational technology relative to a year ago, as well as increased strategic spending on digital initiatives in the Children's Books business in the current fiscal year. Earnings per diluted share from continuing operations, excluding onetime items, was $1.57 compared to $2.60 a year ago. The tender offer was accretive to fiscal 2011 adjusted earnings per diluted share by $0.13. This exceeds the company's revised guidance of $1.25 to $1.40 per diluted share. Better-than-expected earnings for the year and for the quarter reflect a pickup in sales of education services and technology products, including the new version of READ 180 released in May. This slide provides segment results on adjusted basis, excluding onetime items. In Children's Books, lower adjusted operating income for the year primarily reflects increased spending on digital initiatives and higher promotion spending in Clubs. This was partially offset by higher profits in Book Fairs and Trade. In Educational Publishing, adjusted operating income declined for the full year, primarily due to lower technology product sales, partially offset by an increase in lower margin service sales to an extended customer base. Lower adjusted fourth quarter results reflect product mix and a $2 million inventory write-off related to the conclusion of a significant contract for classroom libraries. Adjusted operating income in the International segment increased for the year due to improved results in Australia and Asia, though it declined in the fourth quarter because of lower results in the U.K. Adjusted operating loss for Media, Licensing and Advertising segment was approximately leveled for the year. Corporate overhead declined for the year, reflecting cost savings initiatives, as well as lower bonus and severance, offsetting higher benefit cost. In fiscal 2011, we generated strong free cash flow due to continued working capital discipline. A key focus in 2011 was on inventories, and inventories were down by $6 million. Better inventory management and reduced purchasing in Book Fairs and Educational Publishing contribute to a lower year-end balance. Accounts receivable improved primarily due to higher collections in Book Fairs due to our new POS systems. We also returned significant cash to our shareholders in fiscal 2011. We repurchased approximately 5.2 million shares for $156 million through a successful tender offer. During fiscal 2011, we additionally acquired approximately 388,000 shares of common stock for $9.7 million under a previously announced open market share repurchase authorization. Last year, we also raised our regular dividend by 33%. In total, last year, we returned $176.4 million to shareholders in the form of share buybacks and dividends. As a result, cash and cash equivalents declined to $105.3 million from $244.1 million a year ago. Total debt declined as well, to $203.4 million from $252.8 million a year earlier as we repaid a portion of the amortizing term loan. At year end, net debt was a modest $98.1 million, and our balance sheet was strong. Now I'd like to turn to our outlook for 2012. In the Children's Book business, improved operating results in Clubs and Book Fairs is expected to offset additional digital spending and marketing costs associated with the school and consumer rollout of the company's e-book offering. In Education, we expect solid growth across the Education segment to also drive higher profits. In International, our plans for continued revenue growth and higher margins driven by strong results in Asia. In Media, Licensing and Advertising, we expect higher profits as we exit Back to Basics Toys, the company's small direct-to-consumer toy catalog business. Overhead is forecasted to be up modestly based on this plan reflecting higher bonus, budgeted bonus expense. On a consolidated basis, we expect total revenues of approximately $1.9 billion and earnings per diluted share from continuing operations of $1.75 to $2.10. This outlook corresponds to operating income of $120 million to $140 million. Our outlook for EPS and operating income excludes the impacts of severance and other onetime expenses associated with restructuring actions, as well as noncash nonoperating items. We expect free cash flow of $90 million to $100 million into fiscal 2012. Capital expenditures are forecasted to be between $55 million and $65 million. And prepublication and production spending is forecasted to be between $65 million and $75 million. With that, I'll turn the call back over to Dick.