Jesse Timmermans
Analyst · Michael Binetti from Credit Suisse
Thanks, Michael and hello everyone. We are very pleased with our results for the second quarter and first half of the year. We believe we are well positioned to capitalize on this reopening opportunity, but more importantly, for continued strong growth over the long term. With that, I will start by recapping the second quarter. Net sales were $229 million, a year-over-year increase of 60% and reflect a 2-year growth rate of 41% compared to the second quarter of 2019. This 2-year growth rate is 11 points higher than the 30% 2-year growth rate that we reported for the first quarter of 2021. By territory, both the U.S. and international markets contributed to the strong top line results with domestic and international net sales growth of 59% and 63% year-over-year, respectively. By segment, Revolve segment net sales increased 49% and FORWARD segment net sales increased by an incredible 151% year-over-year in the second quarter. A highlight of Q2 was accelerating growth in active customers, which turned positive year-on-year, increasing to 1,554,000. This is a 5% increase from just the first quarter of 2021. Our customers placed 1.8 million orders in the quarter, an increase of 52% year-over-year, the highest growth rate in more than 5 years. Importantly, the strong increase in orders was driven by a quarterly record number of new customers and, equally exciting, the reactivation of tens of thousands of customers who had been inactive throughout 2020 during the depths of COVID-19. Average order value, or AOV, was $255, an increase of 25% year-over-year and essentially flat with the first quarter. Key drivers of the growth in AOV include a higher mix of net sales at full price and shallower markdowns, a shift in mix back to higher price point merchandise such as dresses and a higher mix of FORWARD net sales. These tailwinds to AOV, which is a gross revenue measure prior to any product returns, were partially offset by a decrease in average units per order year-over-year. Moving to gross profit, consolidated gross margin was 55.6%, an increase of 517 basis points year-over-year. The strong margin expansion reflects healthy inventory and consumer demand dynamics across both of our segments that led to a record percentage of net sales at full price in the second quarter and a significant decrease in the depth of markdown. These positive contributors to gross margin were partially offset by a decrease in the mix of owned brands as a percentage of Revolve segment net sales, consistent with the outlook we shared on recent investor conference calls. Moving on to operating expenses, consistent with our prior commentary, marketing expense as a percentage of net sales increased to above our historical trend line in the second quarter as we began to invest in the exciting reopening opportunity. We intend to even more aggressively ramp our marketing investment for the balance of the year for both Revolve and FORWARD, capitalize on this opportune moment in time for our brand. Selling and distribution as a percentage of net sales increased year-over-year and on a sequential basis, consistent with our prior commentary to expect deleverage with a normalizing product mix, leading to a year-over-year increase in return rates in the second quarter of 2021. The other two line items, fulfillment and G&A expense, leveraged year-over-year, resulting from automation efficiencies in our fulfillment center as well as capacity utilization and scale efficiencies resulting from our 60% growth in net sales during the quarter. The strong top line results, gross margin expansion and our operating discipline resulted in record net income of $32 million or $0.42 per diluted share for the quarter, more than doubling the $0.20 of diluted EPS in the prior year. Adjusting for a lower-than-expected tax rate in 2021, our EPS would have increased 65% year-over-year. We reported adjusted EBITDA of $35 million, a record high and a year-over-year increase of 70%. Adjusted EBITDA margin expanded to 15.5% from 14.6% a year ago, an increase of 86 basis points. Moving to the balance sheet and cash flow statement, during the second quarter, we continued to invest in inventory to position our assortment to support very strong consumer demand. As a result, inventory increased by $18 million during the quarter to $119 million. Our average inventory balance for the second quarter of 2021 increased 32% year-over-year, well below the 60% year-over-year increase in net sales, illustrating our increased inventory efficiencies. Even with the investment in inventory, we generated $33 million in free cash flow in the second quarter and $65 million for the first 6 months of 2021, an increase of 8% year-over-year for the 6-month period, despite a very strong comparison in the prior year. Cash and cash equivalents, net of borrowings at June 30, were $220 million, an increase of $93 million or 73% from $127 million as of June 30, 2020; and our balance sheet remains debt free. Now looking ahead, we remain very cautious as there is still a level of uncertainty out there. With the recent increase in positive COVID cases, varying levels of restrictions and supply chain issues, we are not yet fully through the challenges presented by COVID-19. And while we have successfully managed through similar challenges in the past, we are not immune to these macro headwinds. That said, with the very strong trends that began in March and April, further accelerating in the second quarter, leading to 41% year-over-year sales growth in the first half of 2021, our net sales growth for the full year 2021 will very likely land well north of our historical target range of 20% growth. Looking beyond 2021, we remain confident that we can continue to deliver net sales growth in excess of our long-term growth target of 20%, just as we were prior to the onset of COVID-19. Now let me update you on some recent trends in the business in the second quarter ended and provide some direction on our cost structure for the balance of the year to help in your modeling of the business for 2021. Starting from the top, the strong top line trends we experienced throughout the second quarter continued through to the month of July, with growth of more than 40% on both a year-over-year and 2-year basis compared to July of 2019. We are very excited about the recent top line trends. But again, we need to acknowledge the uncertain environment related to COVID-19 variants, essentially resulting in increased restrictions like we have recently experienced in Los Angeles, supply chain challenges and other potential headwinds. Shifting to gross margin, we are extremely pleased with our gross margin performance, driven by the record mix of net sales at full price in the second quarter. As we rebuild our inventory, however, we continue to expect the full price mix to begin to move closer to historical norms over time. Nonetheless, given the strong first half results, we now expect gross margin to come in around 54% for the full year of 2021, which is at the high end of the prior gross margin outlook of 53.5% to 54% provided last quarter. This implies a gross margin expansion of 140 basis points versus 2020, an expansion of 40 basis points versus 2019, despite owned brand penetration being significantly lower today than it was in 2019. This speaks to the longer term opportunity for gross margin as the owned brand mix returns to year-over-year growth in 2022 and beyond. Fulfillment, with the very efficient fulfillment performance in the second quarter, we now expect fulfillment costs to be approximately 2.5% of net sales for the full year, which is 40 basis points lower than our previous outlook and 70 basis points lower and fulfillment representing 3.2% of net sales in 2019, really great work by the team in continuing to deliver efficiencies in this area. For the full year of 2021, we now expect selling and distribution costs to be slightly higher than the 14.6% of net sales we achieved for the full year 2019. This implies a sequential increase in the third quarter, driven by increased return rates year-over-year as our product mix normalizes and continued pressure on shipping costs. Moving on to marketing, with our customer coming back stronger than ever to refresh her wardrobe, we are excited to step up our investment in marketing to include new initiatives that we believe offer compelling returns over the long-term. We will significantly increase our marketing investment in the second half of the year. And as a result, we continue to expect marketing expense as a percentage of net sales for the full year 2021 to be at least 15.8% of net sales, a full point higher than we reported for the full year in 2019. To be clear, with marketing for the first half of the year at 15% of net sales, in order to achieve the full year target of at least 15.8% of net sales, we should expect a significant increase in the level of marketing investment during the second half of the year, and in particular, the third quarter. During the third quarter, we expect to deliver on the very exciting brand-building activities Mike and Michael mentioned, which we expect will increase our marketing as a percentage of net sales to more than 18% in Q3 before coming back down to the 15% level in the fourth quarter. The bulk of this investment will be in brand marketing activities, which have some level of short-term benefit but are most impactful and important for the long-term building of the brand. General and administrative, in 2021, we are reinvesting in our owned brand platform and other functions to support our next phase of growth and expansion. The quarterly run rate for general and administrative costs have increased by $3.5 million in the first half of 2021, measured by comparing G&A expense in the fourth quarter of 2020 to G&A expense in the second quarter of 2021. We expect a similar sequential growth trajectory in the second half of this year as we continue to add talent to support our growth. Lastly, let me touch on our tax rate. Our effective tax rate in the second quarter of 2021 reflects tax benefits realized as a result of the exercise of nonqualified stock options. Absent such tax benefits in future quarters, we expect our effective tax rate to be around 24% to 26%. To recap, we are incredibly excited about our recent results, delivering yet another quarter of record net sales, record net income and exceptional free cash flow. And the strong growth is coming from all dimensions of the business, including the U.S. and international markets, Revolve and FORWARD. While mindful of continuing uncertainties and potential headwinds in the current environment, we are focused on the long-term and investing in the business to capitalize on the incredible growth opportunity ahead. Now, we will open it up for your questions.