Jeff Kalowski
Analyst · Barclays Capital. Your line is now open
Thanks, Corey and good morning everyone. We are very pleased with our strong performance in the second quarter with results that exceeded our guidance on all metrics. Total revenue for the second quarter was $79 million, above the high end of our guidance and an increase of 35% year-over-year. This strong revenue growth was driven by better than expected product revenue growth offset by a further decline in professional services revenue. In Q2, we also benefited from an existing customer expanding the scope of their term license, which resulted in approximately $1 million of upfront revenue recognized in Q2. Total ARR grew to $290 million at the end of the second quarter, a 46% increase year-over-year. ARR growth was primarily driven by strong new customer growth. Our customer count increased by 16% year-over-year and we ended Q2 with 8,400 customers globally. This includes a benefit from the NetFort acquisition that we closed in April of this year. Without NetFort, our organic customer growth rate accelerated from 12% to 14% in Q2. The quality of our customer base continues to improve as higher growth in our product customers more than offsets the decline in service-only customers. Our customer economics remain strong with average ARR per customer increasing to over $34,000, up 25% year-over-year. Strong growth in ARR over the past year drove 50% growth in recurring revenue. Recurring revenue now constitutes 87% of total revenue compared to 79% a year ago. Our focus on recurring revenue drove a 62% increase in our product revenue year-over-year. This was partially offset by decline in maintenance and support revenue as Nexpose customers migrate to the Insight platform, resulting in reclassification of maintenance revenue to product revenue. Therefore, it makes sense to look at product and maintenance and support revenue together, which collectively grew at 46% year-over-year. Our professional services business experienced a further slowdown and revenue declined by 27% year-over-year. This decline is primarily driven by the continued churn of transactional services only customers, as our sales team gains momentum with our Insight platform. For the remainder of 2019, we expect professional services revenue to continue declining on a year-over-year basis. Looking at the business geographically, revenue from North America grew by 34% year-over-year and comprised 84% of total revenue. International revenue grew by 42% year-over-year and comprised 16% of total revenue in the second quarter. Contract length for Q2 2019 was 14 months, down from 17 months a year ago, and it declined from an average contract length of 15 months we reported in Q1 2019. Our overall renewal rate was 116% in Q2, 2019, and as projected, declined from last quarter. Our retention rate remained strong and the decline in this rate is a result of a lower forecasted ARR growth rate from 53% last year. Additionally, our increased focus towards new customer growth also contributed to the decline. As Corey mentioned, we are incentivizing our sales force and adding new customers, and we plan to continue with this strategy as it maximizes our long-term sustainable growth. As a result, we expect the overall renewal rates to stabilize around 110% by the end of 2019. Turning to margins, total non-GAAP gross margin in Q2 2019 improved to 75% up from 73% last year. We continue to benefit from a shift towards a more favorable mix of higher margin product revenue. Our product non-GAAP gross margin was 80%, up from 78% last year. Professional services non-GAAP gross margins declined to 19%, when compared to a margin of 38% in Q2 2018, due to lower revenue, as part of our continued focus on ARR and more strategic professional services. During the second quarter, sales and marketing expense decreased to 45% of revenue when compared to Q2 2018 expense of 50%. This improvement reflects the operating leverage inherent in our business model. R&D expenses were 20% of revenue in Q2 2019 as compared to 23% in Q2 2018. This lower percentage of revenue partially reflects an increase in capitalized software to account for increased investments in our Insight platform. G&A expenses in Q2 2019 were stable at 10% of revenue, compared to Q2 last year. For Q2 2019, we generated non-GAAP operating profit of approximately $500,000, well ahead of our guidance. Non-GAAP operating margin was 0.6% compared to a margin of negative 10% in Q2, 2018. This improvement is primarily driven by the over performance in revenues. Adjusted EBITDA for the second quarter was $2.7 million and diluted non-GAAP net income per share was $0.02; also well ahead of our guidance. We ended Q2 with cash, cash equivalents and investments of $264.4 million compared to $285.1 million, as of Q1 2019. The reduction from Q1 primarily reflects the cash outflow related to our acquisition of NetFort, which we acquired in April for approximately $15 million in cash. During the quarter, operating cash flow was $2.5 million as compared to negative $9.1 million in the prior year, driven by strong collections, which brought our days billings outstanding back to a normal level. Given the decline in contract lengths and decline in professional services billing, we are projecting operating cash flow for the full year 2019 to be approximately breakeven. In Q2, our assets and liabilities increased $58.6 million, as a result of our new corporate headquarters lease. And our property, plant and equipment increased $25.8 million, due to the build-out of the corporate headquarters. While we moved into our new corporate headquarters in July, the build-out will continue to impact our free cash flow in Q3. Now moving on to the guidance, for Q3 2019, we anticipate total revenue to be in the range of $79.2 million to $80.8 million. This guidance reflects the strength of our product revenue growth, which is offset by a decline in professional services revenue. We anticipate non-GAAP operating loss in Q3 2019 to be in the range of $2.5 million to $1.5 million. We anticipate non-GAAP net loss per share for Q3 to be in the range of $0.04 to $0.02, which is based on an anticipated 49.2 million weighted average shares outstanding. For the full year 2019, we are raising our guidance and now anticipate total revenue to be in the range of $318 million to $321 million, which is 31% growth over 2018 at the midpoint. While we’re again pleased to report non-GAAP operating income for the second quarter, we still continue to see plenty of investment opportunities. As we stated before, we will invest any upside back into the business, and as a result, we are still guiding to breakeven non-GAAP operating income for 2019. We anticipate non-GAAP net income per share to be $0.05, which is based on an estimated 52.3 million diluted weighted-average shares outstanding. The weighted-average shares outstanding for the third quarter of 2019 represent basic shares outstanding, given our projected non-GAAP net loss. The weighted average shares outstanding for the full year 2019 represented diluted shares outstanding, given our projected non-GAAP net income. Non-GAAP net income for the full year of 2019 largely represents interest income on projected cash and investments. On a GAAP basis, we expect a full year net loss for 2019. As a reminder, we recently moved our global headquarters and are consolidating facilities this year and hence in Q3 and for the full year 2019, our free cash flow will be negative as a result of significant capital improvements, but these expenditures will decline substantially in 2020. In conclusion, Rapid7 had a strong second quarter and we look forward to delivering ARR and revenue growth of over 30% while significantly improving non-GAAP operating margin compared to last year. With that, I want to turn the call back over to Corey for a few closing comments.