Earnings Labs

Richardson Electronics, Ltd. (RELL)

Q4 2017 Earnings Call· Thu, Jul 20, 2017

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Transcript

Operator

Operator

Good day, ladies and gentlemen and welcome to the Fiscal Year 2017 Fourth Quarter Earnings Call for Richardson Electronics. [Operator Instructions]. Also as a reminder, this conference is being recorded for replay purposes. I would now like to turn the conference over to your host for today, Mr. Ed Richardson. Please proceed.

Edward Richardson

Analyst · Eric Landry

Good morning and welcome to Richardson Electronics conference call for the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2017. Joining me today are Robert Ben, Chief Financial Officer; Wendy Diddell, Chief Operating Officer; Greg Peloquin, General Manager of our Power and Microwave Technologies Group; Pat Fitzgerald, General Manager of Richardson Healthcare; and Jens Ruppert, General Manager of Canvys. As a reminder, this call is being recorded and will be available for audio playback. I’d like to remind you that we will be making forward-looking statements and they are based on current expectations and involve risks and uncertainties. Therefore, our actual results could materially different. Please refer to our press release and SEC filings for an explanation of our risk factors. I am pleased to announce that we achieved our objective of breaking even in the fourth quarter. We made 39 thousand dollars in operating income in the quarter versus a 1.3 million dollar loss in the third quarter, and a 300 thousand dollar operating loss in Q4 of last year. Sales in the quarter were slightly below prior year’s fourth quarter sales due to the multimillion dollar government shipment in the Power and Microwave Technology group that didn’t repeat this year. PMT, however, did extremely well closing the gap, both in the fourth quarter and on a full year basis, with increased revenues from our new technology suppliers. Overall I am happy with the progress the company made in FY17. We still have a ways to go to return to profitability on an annual basis. While total FY17 sales were down slightly versus prior year, our investments in healthcare and in niche technologies helped us improve gross margin. Expenses for the year were down nearly two million dollars including the large, one time severance expense. The entire organization participated in various initiatives to take cost out and improve cash flow, and deserve credit for helping achieve the breakeven milestone in the fourth quarter as well as reducing operating losses on a full year basis. Releasing high quality CT tubes is critical to our profitability. I know it has been much slower than any of us anticipated or hoped, but we are making significant progress. We have learned many lessons that will be applied to our ongoing manufacturing efforts, and I am optimistic that FY18 will be a breakout year for us in the healthcare market. Most of the large investments in capital equipment, people and time have been made. We are now adjusting processes and procedures, and continuing life testing to ensure the CT tubes we release to the market will meet or exceed the expectations of our customers. I will now turn the call over to Bob Ben who will share the details of our fourth quarter and fiscal year financial performance. Pat, Greg and Jens will then provide highlights on business unit performance as well as updates on our growth initiatives for FY18.

Robert Ben

Analyst · Eric Landry

Thank you Ed and good morning. I will review our financial results for our fourth quarter and fiscal year 2017 followed by a review of our cash position: Net sales for the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2017 were $37.4 million compared to the prior year’s fourth quarter of $39.6 million. Net sales decreased $1.3 million for PMT and $0.9 million for Richardson Healthcare. Net sales for Canvys were approximately the same as compared to the fourth quarter of fiscal 2016. Gross margin decreased to 32.1% of net sales from 33.8% of net sales in last year’s fourth quarter primarily due to an unfavorable product mix in both PMT and Richardson Healthcare. Operating expenses were $12.2 million for the quarter, compared to $13.7 million for last year’s fourth quarter. The decrease was due to reduced salaries, benefits and incentive compensation expenses. In addition, IT expenses were lower this quarter than in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2016. These decreases were partially offset by an increase of $0.2 million in R&D expenses for Richardson Healthcare. In addition, there was a $0.2 million gain on the divestiture of the PACS Displays business completed in May 2017. As a result, the company reported a $39,000 operating income for the fourth quarter of fiscal 2017, compared to a $0.3 million operating loss in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2016. This improvement was accomplished with lower net sales and gross margin. Other expense for the fourth quarter of fiscal 2017, primarily foreign exchange, was $0.2 million, compared to less than $0.1 million for the fourth quarter of fiscal 2016. We had an income tax benefit for the quarter of less than $0.1 million, which reflected an adjustment to a tax reserve due to an expired statute of limitations, an adjustment to the provision for foreign…

Gregory Peloquin

Analyst · Eric Landry

Thank you Bob and good morning everyone, In the fourth quarter PMT sales were $28.9M vs $30.2M in Q4 FY16. In Q4 FY16 PMT had a one-time $3.8M government order that did not repeat. Excluding this one-time order, our base business was up 9.5% based on strong bookings throughout the year ending with a BTB of 1.15 in Q4. These improvements were driven by growth in our engineered solutions business and new technology partners. Margin did decrease from 34.1% to 33.2% - mainly due to product mix. Going into FY18 with another strong quarter in bookings, we are also seeing strong growth in many of our major markets. The semi-fab equipment business, which is growing at nearly 20%, is a market in which we are very strong with both engineered solutions and components. Our largest customers, such as LAM, MKS, and COMDEL, are major suppliers to this market. In addition to the semi-fab equipment market, we are experiencing growth for RF and Power products in several of our other key markets including the industrial market and Radar with key suppliers like CPI, Thales and Anokiwave. In the industrial market, applications in laser, welding, and industrial heating are active. With our new technology partners, mm Wave (millimeter wave) applications supporting the 5G fixed and mobile networks is in a growth stage as the development base increases. Test systems and fixed mobile are the key applications in the near term. We do anticipate some growth in our business related to 5G infrastructure in FY18 and major growth in calendar year 2019. In both EDG and PMG we are also seeing growth in numerous applications using GaN technology. GaN is the technology of choice for markets such as weather radar, marine, and phased array systems. We have global distribution agreements with MACOM and…

Patrick Fitzgerald

Analyst · Eric Landry

Thank you, Greg, and good morning everyone. Our strategy in healthcare is to play a significant role in the development and sale of diagnostic imaging replacement parts around the world. Healthcare providers globally are under intense pressure to reduce costs, and in the U.S. there is considerable uncertainty about what will happen with healthcare coverage, particularly for those who gained access to coverage under the Obamacare law. In this environment hospitals continue to seek ways to reduce equipment maintenance costs, exploring alternatives to OEM service. As a result, there is a growing demand for an alternative source to the OEMs for replacement parts and service on a global basis. We estimate the global market for diagnostic imaging replacement parts and service to be between $7 and 8 Billion USD annually. Our strategy ties in well with Richardson Electronics’ ability to serve thousands of end customers throughout the world, helping them to lower the total cost of healthcare delivery. We are taking advantage of the Company’s infrastructure including the use of our global supply chain, our manufacturing capabilities, and our worldwide local sales offices. The IMES acquisition provided us with a good foundation in this market and an excellent model for expansion. The investments we are making in the refurbishment and development of CT tubes, and other high value components, are the key to the long-term success of this strategy. In FY17, we made significant progress in CT tube refurbishment and production, and we continued to expand our Replacement Parts product range, service training and global reach. While we felt increased competitive pressure as prices for used CT systems declined, we believe most of these competitors typically do not have the capabilities or capital to invest in QA testing, training and supporting sufficient inventory to win customers for the long term.…

Jens Ruppert

Analyst

Thanks, Pat, and good morning everyone. Canvys, which includes the engineering, manufacture and sale of custom displays to original equipment manufacturers in the industrial and medical markets, had sales of $5.7 million during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2017, flat to same period last year. However, this quarter was our strongest quarter in terms of revenue and margin this fiscal year. We increased our backlog and we are optimistic that the upcoming year will be a good year for us barring any unknown delays in new program rollouts or pushouts from our customers. Gross margin decreased slightly as a percentage of sales to 27.1% from 27.8% the same period last year. The year-over-year gross margin decrease was related to product mix. The division did a good job controlling costs and we continue to work closely with our Asian partners to deliver the highest quality solutions at competitive prices for our customers. For the fiscal year 2017, net sales for Canvys decreased 12% to $20.5 million, from $23.5 million during fiscal 2016. Sales in North America were down due to merger and acquisitions that disrupted the day-to-day business at our customer base, and delays in new programs. In Europe we had the devaluation of the Euro and the British Pound that worked against us. Gross margin as a percentage of net sales increased to 28.0% during fiscal 2017 as compared to 25.7% during fiscal 2016, mainly due to ongoing cost improvement programs and product mix. Last quarter, we continued our marketing outreach with several newsletters featuring our capabilities. Our value add capabilities were highlighted in the two last issues. We focused on our experience and know-how, and the benefits of working with a global company that still acts very local. I also wanted to highlight that we are very proud of…

Edward Richardson

Analyst · Eric Landry

Thanks, Gentlemen. FY18 will be an exciting year for Richardson Electronics, our employees and our shareholders. Our backlog as we start the newyear is strong, supported by growth in demand for our new technologies as well as large orders received from our custom OEM display customers. Backlog has also been helped by increased demand for our manufactured products from customers in the semiconductor wafer fabrication equipment market which is expanding rapidly right now. We will continue to be the market leader in power grid tubes which—in spite of many earlier predictions that the market will cease to exist—is still a very profitable and strategic portion of our business. We remain committed to our growth initiatives. Revenues generated by PMG will continue to grow as projects come to fruition and our funnel of new design wins expands. Healthcare sales will also grow as our product line and geographic expansion initiatives gain traction, and will grow even more as we improve availability of CT tubes. Improved availability of high quality replacement CT tubes means more CT systems can be serviced by third party companies or by hospitals themselves. This has the added benefit of increasing our profitable replacement parts sales while reducing healthcare costs. With respect to our current capital allocation strategy, we don’t anticipate major changes in FY18. We will continue to operate conservatively and make full use of our existing infrastructure to support our profitable power grid tube business as well as our niche power and microwave technologies, and the healthcare businesses. We will use cash to pay dividends and make additional strategic investments in our key initiatives, which we believe will offer our shareholders the best long-term value. We will continue to look at acquisitions on an opportunistic basis. Currently we have not identified any businesses that meet our requirements—primarily due to what we see as unrealistic valuation expectations. There’s a tremendous amount of pride within Richardson Electronics. Every one of our employees made sacrifices during the year and I am confident we will continue to see this level of commitment and effort in the new fiscal year. At this point, we will be happy to answer a few questions. May we open up the line for questions?

Operator

Operator

[Operator Instructions]. Mark, your line is now open. You may proceed.

Mark Zinski

Analyst

Congratulations on reaching operating income profitability. And I'm going to try to pin you down in some form of guidance for fiscal '18 if you don't mind. In the -- can you speak in generalities perhaps in terms of do you expect to be GAAP EPS positive and do you expect overall sales growth?

Robert Ben

Analyst · Eric Landry

Well, certainly we'll see overall sales growth. I don't think there's any question about that. There's so many variables in what we're doing and as you know particularly in the medical area with CT tubes if we're skipped, it's win. We had a successful manufacturing CT tubes and will be probably about the fifth company in the world to be able to actually accomplish that. So there are lots of unknowns with what we're looking at and we just really don't want to forecast more specifically than that.

Mark Zinski

Analyst

Okay. Do you expect to be operating cash flow positive?

Edward Richardson

Analyst · Eric Landry

Bob, do you want to address that?

Robert Ben

Analyst · Eric Landry

Sure, I would say that we'll be similar to what we were this year. If you're looking at cash flow from operations for the year, we have $1.8 million of cash generated in operations, so I would expect something similar in fiscal '17.

Mark Zinski

Analyst

Okay. And then what was the revenue from PACS again for fiscal '17?

Robert Ben

Analyst · Eric Landry

Fiscal '17 sales for PACS Displays were about $4.5 million.

Mark Zinski

Analyst

Okay. I guess this question is for Greg. You mentioned the CO2 laser business continues to be fairly strong, but are you seeing any increasing competition from fiber lasers or is that just kind of always going to be there and is not a significant threat to CO2 laser at this point?

Gregory Peloquin

Analyst · Eric Landry

We're seeing various competition, it's not a major threat as of yet, but as it does go to fiber, we will be in place to have other products to support that. The growth in lasers, I mean, the product marketing team, with the same format that we used with the other groups, has done a good job getting other products in terms of associated selling. So we have the laser tube business which is receiving competition from the OEMs, but it always has. But they've also added a lot of niche consumables to sell along with the tubes that are going to the same system. That business grew both in revenue and in bookings over prior year in FY '17. So we're grabbing market share with new products sold to the same customer base and, in most cases, in applications. That's why we grew.

Mark Zinski

Analyst

Okay, great. And then Ed mentioned that -- do you know the valuations continue to be kind of frothy on the acquisition front. In terms of the divestiture side, do you think you've pretty much divested what you can strategically and you're pretty content with what you have now?

Edward Richardson

Analyst · Eric Landry

Well, we're always open. Anything is for sale at a price and we've proven that in the past, I guess. And now we're back into some of those businesses, thanks to Greg. But I don't see anything in the near future. No, there isn't anything that we're actively marketing.

Operator

Operator

You next question comes from the line of Eric Landry.

Eric Landry

Analyst · Eric Landry

So Greg, I'm trying to figure out how much of the 9.5% growth X the one-timer is due to the semi wafer cycle. Can you give me some help with that?

Gregory Peloquin

Analyst · Eric Landry

Yes, the semi wafer fab products that we sell, that market, the growth is led by products going into that market, both products we make here in LaFox, that business was up 25% in terms of the products that we sell into that market. But also, Eric, in the last 18 months we've added new technologies and also those component on a component level are very, very active. One of them was a major design win at a company called CompView, that actually is largest customer as Lam. So we're kind of done a good job getting our sales into this niche market and these are very niche applications and products and that market is growing across the world. So that's for the most part where the growth came from. But the good news is it came from numerous product lines.

Eric Landry

Analyst · Eric Landry

Okay, so if I'm clear on this, most -- I guess, about all of the growth was from semi wafers but not all of it was from legacy products. Is that a good way of saying it?

Robert Ben

Analyst · Eric Landry

Yes, I would say it's hard to get a percent, Eric. And I wish I had a better number for it, I'd say about 80% of the growth was products sold in the semiconductor wafer fab market. But out of that, not all of it was the legacy products that we've had in the past.

Eric Landry

Analyst · Eric Landry

Okay. In last call, you mentioned that your customers indicated to you that the cycle would be going strong, at least through, I believe it was your second quarter FY '18. Is that still the case?

Edward Richardson

Analyst · Eric Landry

Yes. It's unique. I mean the semiconductor fabrication market has gone through cyclical trends for as long as I've been doing this. And it's usually because there's a wafer fab buildout. And that wafer fab buildout is somebody building a new wafer fab until the equipment is supplied. The customers, our customers, end customers are people like Intel and Samsung that are producing semiconductors that go into this IoT, Internet of Things, going into the cloud. This cycle, I think, is going to be live-it-longer than normal. So based on the forecasts from our customers and our customers' customers, they should continue to our fiscal year which is the middle of FY '18 -- of calendar year.

Eric Landry

Analyst · Eric Landry

Okay. So that's -- so you're basically indicating it's going to last longer than what you indicated in April?

Edward Richardson

Analyst · Eric Landry

Yes. And that's based on some good meetings I've had with information from our customers' customer. They have qualified and I was being conservative because of historical trends. But now, there seems to be more indication that the products that the semiconductor fabs are now building, that consumer market is going to be booming and it's going to be booming a long time, I mean they just can't get enough data on these mobile applications and these semiconductors like field-programmable arrays and microprocessors, that's going to continue a little bit longer than we've seen in the past than simply building out a wafer fab to produce more semiconductors.

Eric Landry

Analyst · Eric Landry

Okay, great. So a good portion of that is legacy which is, if I remember correctly, a higher-margin product, correct?

Edward Richardson

Analyst · Eric Landry

Yes. Most of this business -- a lot of this business is a higher-margin, engineered solutions product.

Eric Landry

Analyst · Eric Landry

Okay, the reason I asked is because that would indicate we can look forward to decent gross margins out of this segment probably for most of FY '18?

Edward Richardson

Analyst · Eric Landry

That's correct, Eric. That is what we're forecasting and all the trends, including our look at the backlog. We'll show that.

Eric Landry

Analyst · Eric Landry

Okay, great. Okay. Moving on. Ed, you said a few moments ago that you expected FY '18 to be a breakout year in healthcare. What does that mean?

Edward Richardson

Analyst · Eric Landry

I think we'll certainly be the market with CT tubes. We're already refurbishing CT tubes, we're very conservative in what we've allowed to go to market. We're doing a lot more live cast protocols before we release any product to market. But I think there is no question that in FY '18, we'll be selling CT tubes into the market and to us, that's a breakout year.

Eric Landry

Analyst · Eric Landry

You said that there are some out there now?

Edward Richardson

Analyst · Eric Landry

Yes, but they're beta sites basically in their -- we've been successful in refurbishing tubes and there's no question about that. Not the quantity that we'd like to and for that reason we're still very cautious to see what life's going to be on these products.

Eric Landry

Analyst · Eric Landry

I got you. So these are with customers that are giving you feedback in ...

Edward Richardson

Analyst · Eric Landry

That's correct, yes.

Eric Landry

Analyst · Eric Landry

Okay. I got you. So Pat, have you done any type of work into how much you think the healthcare business will be a subscription business versus how much of it will be just a straight sales business? I mean, is this a -- are you going to go completely to the subscription model or will it be some sort of a hybrid? How is that going to work?

Patrick Fitzgerald

Analyst · Eric Landry

Definitely, it will be a hybrid because even in my past life where we had a very strong subscription business, it's not a product for everybody. A lot of our customers, depending on the length of time that they have on their contracts with their customers, they just may not be able to go that way. But today, we're just about 100% transactional and I think we will progressively move towards subscription again in what I was doing before when we launched a similar model, domestic sales got to about 25% subscription.

Eric Landry

Analyst · Eric Landry

That was the max at -- in your prior life?

Patrick Fitzgerald

Analyst · Eric Landry

That's what we got to with those replacement tube products.

Eric Landry

Analyst · Eric Landry

Okay. Speaking of your prior life. What is the impact on Richardson of the closure of your prior life, I guess, for lack of a better term?

Patrick Fitzgerald

Analyst · Eric Landry

Well, I think it's -- for us we see it as an opportunity to pick up some good people and maybe some equipment and what have you. We're certainly sad to see it happen and -- but there's no direct competitive impact because we don't have any products that are up against those products. But I think it represents an opportunity for us.

Eric Landry

Analyst · Eric Landry

Okay. And with the refurbished tubes, Ed mentioned that it's indeed going slower than you thought, is that because there's been some unforeseen issues in the bench testing. In other words, that some of them failed prematurely?

Patrick Fitzgerald

Analyst · Eric Landry

Yes, I would say that we haven't seen the longevity that we would have liked to have had from some of the refurbishment processes and that's moving us, in some cases, to move towards new tube production more rapidly.

Eric Landry

Analyst · Eric Landry

Okay, I guess, that's kind of discouraging, if I'm interpreting you correctly.

Patrick Fitzgerald

Analyst · Eric Landry

Well, I don't know that I'd be discouraged by it because everything that we've had to do in that refurbishment process, we're having a level of success. We're getting a certain amount of yield in those tubes that are lasting a certain quality. But I had hoped to be able to take refurbished tubes during this phase and offer them with a 12-month warranty and I don't think we're seeing that kind of longevity. So we're not going to do it. But everything that we've learned in this phase sets us quite well for the next phase which is new tube production.

Eric Landry

Analyst · Eric Landry

Okay. So this is for Bob. Bob, how much do the OpEx expenses flex with sales? So this year was $48.5 million. If by chance sales do grow by a decent margin in FY '18, is that $48.5 million likely to go up substantially or how fixed is that?

Robert Ben

Analyst · Eric Landry

Much of it is fixed because most of our SG&A expense is people and associated benefits. However, 1 flex item is the incentives expense both for sales and management and that is variable, of course, based on forecasted profitability. But I can tell you that SG&A expense for 2018, I would expect, when you exclude the severance expense, it will be similar. Should be similar.

Eric Landry

Analyst · Eric Landry

Which is $48.5 million roughly?

Robert Ben

Analyst · Eric Landry

Roughly. Yes. Again, these are approximate numbers so that's -- we're worried. For the full year, I don't have a crystal ball but that's what I would say based on what I know today.

Eric Landry

Analyst · Eric Landry

Okay. All right. So, Ed, I have to bring this up. So we just had the first operating profit you've had since 2013. PMT grew 9% x the onetimer, healthcare system's on the verge of what we all hope is significant growth, you mentioned it was a breakout. And balance sheet is very, very strong, yet your stock sits the full $2 below what your company would bring if you just shut the thing down next week and sold off all of your liquid assets, not even counting your building. And importantly, there's a very consistent seller who's been in the name for months now. I'm wondering have you talked to any of your shareholders about your capital allocation strategy? To me, it doesn't make much sense to pay out $3 million a year in a dividend when you can be shrinking your share base significantly. I mean, just take 10% of your cash flow dividend, you can take your share base down considerably. I know you called it conservative, but I've got to say it sounds to me like it's unsophisticated.

Edward Richardson

Analyst · Eric Landry

Well, we certainly know your opinion in that regard, Eric. I think we've had a discussion on this point in the past. I think that things that are happening in the market and probably the closure of Dunlee is pointed out better than any other, we want to have our cash available to us if opportunities like this become available. As you know, we spent two years trying to buy them for a very substantial amount of money. And now we're going to be in a position to buy equipment and employ good people and at far less cost for the company. And those are the kinds of things that we're reserving the cash for.

Eric Landry

Analyst · Eric Landry

Okay. Again though, I mean, if you -- there's $3 million in the dividend, that would make more sense to me if you would be just be buying back stock. I was wondering if you even had any type of conversation with any of your shareholders. In fact, I know a large shareholder who's been urging you to do that which would be me of course.

Edward Richardson

Analyst · Eric Landry

Well we certainly are open to discussions like that all the time and we're happy to discuss it. At this point, we see more opportunity to spend our cash wisely investment in the business rather than buying stock.

Operator

Operator

You next question comes from the line of Kevin Rendino.

Kevin Rendino

Analyst · Kevin Rendino

Of 180-degree capital, thanks. I wanted to add that last question if you don't mind, Ed. You talked a lot about long term returns in your call. I just -- look at the facts here, since '89, the stock is down, dividends reinvested minus 3% versus a broad market that's up 880%. I actually calculated if you turn the lights out, the stock is 50% upside, vis-à-vis the working capital. And if you argue that the environment is frothy, I'm not sure I understand why we're not sellers of the entire business rather than buyers. The problem is for all shareholders, the B shares prevent any proper Corporate Governance, any checks and balances, I assess would laugh at the Corporate Governance. And I guess, at the end of the day, it doesn't matter what you ask shareholders or what shareholders think. Why do you do these calls? We don't have a vote, you're going to do what you want to do, you've been doing what you wanted to do for a long period of time. You don't respect shareholders, you're running this business for yourself. What's the point? Why are you public? Thanks.

Edward Richardson

Analyst · Kevin Rendino

Well, we certainly appreciate your opinion and as usual, we listened intently. Our -- as we've told you, our intent is to take the cash we have in the business and to build the business to a very substantial return on investment which we think is possible and that's our goal and it's certainly far and away more opportunity for the future than turning the lights off.

Kevin Rendino

Analyst · Kevin Rendino

Well, you've been saying the same things for 30 years and it's been -- you haven't achieved your goals. I don't know why anybody would think you can including yourself. Very disappointing that you're running this business for yourself and not the public shareholders. And I ask the board to contemplate that as you think about your dual class structure. It's ridiculous.

Edward Richardson

Analyst · Kevin Rendino

Thank you very much.

Operator

Operator

[Operator Instructions]. There are no calls in the queue. I will now turn over to Ed Richardson.

Edward Richardson

Analyst · Eric Landry

Thank you again for joining us and for your ongoing support of Richardson Electronics. We look forward to discussing our Fiscal 2018 first quarter results with you in October.

Operator

Operator

Ladies and gentlemen, this concludes today's conference. Thank you for your participation, you may now disconnect and have a wonderful day. Thank you.