Tom Capasse
Analyst · Piper Sandler. please proceed with your questions
Thanks, Andrew. Good morning and thank you for joining our fourth quarter earnings call. 2020 marked the great COVID recession which shocked our commercial real estate debt market, yet Ready Capital delivered record results in a recession due to our diversified business model featuring four key aspects. First, earnings. Our resilient distributable earnings comprising stable net interest margin from our $4.2 billion portfolio of small balance commercial or SBC loans and our $11.7 billion servicing portfolio supplemented with income from highly profitable government sponsored gain on sale operations, which have all weather access to the capital markets. Second, investment strategy. Our dual strategy of direct lending and acquisitions enables us to allocate capital efficiently across the economic cycle. Third, credit. The relative credit strength of our SBC niche versus our large balanced peers overlaid with the deep asset management infrastructure is evident in our superior credit metrics at year end versus our peer group. Fourth, a conservative approach to leverage. Compared to peers, we suffered COVID book value write-downs up 25% to 50% due to forced asset sales. Our modest book value decline was limited to CECL reserves and MSR mark-to-market declines. At the height of the pandemic, margin called on our modest exposure to mark-to-market liabilities were met with available liquidity. Let me highlight significant 2020 accomplishments. For the year, distributable earnings and ROE were $1.82 per share and 12.3%, surpassing our 10% target with a robust 1.4x dividend coverage. Despite the pandemic shut down for over half the year, we originated and acquired $910 million of SBC loans to be held on balance sheet. In our government sponsored Small Business Administration or SBA, residential and Freddie Mac gain on sale businesses, we originated $4.9 billion, up 83% year-over-year with additional originations of $2.7 billion of Payment Protection Plan loans or PPP. We ranked number two among non-bank SBA lenders and climbed to number five in the Freddie Mac Small Balance Loan league table. Despite different capital markets, we securitized over $609 million of loans, renewed six credit facilities and managed average recourse leverage to 2.1x. Finally, we continue to find accretive ways to expand and scale our business with the signing of the $350 million Anworth merger. The foundation of our business is our $4.2 billion portfolio of first lien SBC loans. Unlike our peers with average loan balances over $100 million, our portfolio was de-risked with over 5,400 loans, averaging only $800,000. This granularity provides numerous benefits. First, low single asset risk, with our largest loan only 1% of gross exposure. Second, our SBC focus avoids high beta COVID sectors such as big-box retail, large central business district office and hospitality. Third, the portfolio was more correlated to residential housing than large balance commercial real estate, which benefits from the current strong housing fundamentals. Additionally, our strong credit culture, which emphasizes experienced sponsors, superior markets and low-risk collateral types, has held 60-day plus delinquencies at 2.7% versus 6% in the large balance CMBS market. With the portfolio of weighted average coupon of 5.4% and a duration of seven years, this is the core of our stable dividend. The net interest margin from our loan portfolio is supplemented by a growing servicing fee revenue. At year-end, we serviced over $11.7 billion of loans across our residential SBA and Freddie Mac platform with a weighted average servicing fee of 34 basis points across these three products. Now, as compared to model on commercial REITs, Ready Capital is truly unique in that it also owns three government sponsored lending platforms providing a supplemental gain on sale revenue stream. Each of these businesses owned by the REIT in a taxable REIT subsidiary have unique barriers to entry command current market values, significantly in excessive of carrying value and have access to liquidity in stress capital markets. This was evident in 2020 with record earnings across each business. Our most significant and differentiated platform is our SBA 7(a) lending subsidiary. One of only 14 non-bank small business lending companies licensed by the SBA, acquired in 2014 from CIT, this business has originated $820 million since inception, including $83 million and $65 million in the third and fourth quarters of 2020 respectively. We continue to grow market share in 2020 rising from fourteenth to ninth largest 7(a) lender, and second non-bank lender. Throughout the pandemic, bilateral support in DC for the SBA is evident in three stimulus programs. Two rounds of the Paycheck Protection Program or PPP principal and interest support on 7(a) loans and the increase in government guarantee from 75% to 90%. Integration of our Miami-based fin tech unsecured lender with the SBA business provided PPP leadership and roll out of 7(a) small loan program. PPP originations totaled $2.7 billion in 2020 and totaled in excess of $1 billion 2021 as of last Friday. The increase to a 90% guarantee through September 30 will add to 2021 7(a) volume with current secondary market premiums averaging 12%. Further over the last six months, we have added seven business development officers, expanded our capabilities in small loan lending and form new affinity relationships. We also continue to expand our Freddie Mac SBL and broader GSE lending operations originating $545 million in 2020. Demand for this product continues to grow due to low rates relative to banks and stable fundamentals in the SBC property market as rent growth and collections have held up through the pandemic. Additionally, we entered into two agency correspondent agreements in 2020, which allows us to offer a full suite of GSE products. We expect volumes of these new programs to experience modest growth as we build out the necessary infrastructure to achieve scale. It was historic year in residential mortgage originations and GMFS experience record volume and profitability. In 2020, GMFS originated $4.2 billion at margins averaging 285 basis points, up 100% and 2x versus 2019 respectively. Additionally, we increased the mortgage servicing portfolio balanced 17% to $9.5 billion while lowering the weighted average coupon 9% to 368 basis points. The trend in elevated performance has continued in the New Year with over $750 million originated year-to-date. In 2021, we looked at target distributable earnings at or above pre-COVID levels through a number of means. First, the restart of our SBC lending and acquisition activities, which began at the end of the third quarter, and reached normalized levels in the first quarter. Through the end of February, we have originated and acquired $600 million, which is 1.5x the volume over the comparable period in 2020. Importantly, as typically occurs on the recessionary up cycle, we have tightened credit metrics focusing on stronger sponsors and lower risk sectors, including multifamily and industrial. Second, we will continue to expand the earnings contribution of our SBA 7(a) subsidiary from a combination of increased 7(a) volume in conjunction with capitalization on the six-month window for the benefit from this 90% 7(a) guarantee and higher profits in the second round of the PPP program. Through the end of February, we originated $26 million of 7(a) loans. The modest start to the year is primarily driven by our decision to wait and updated 7(a) guidance on the 90% guarantee from the SBA, which became effective February 1. We believe the plan of expanding our BDO and affinity network targeting industry verticals, and developing a robust small loan infrastructure will result in increased volume going forward. Meanwhile, we funded over $1 billion of PPP loans through last Friday with prospects for growth enhanced by the House Small Business Committee yesterday, passing a resolution extending PPP through May 31. Lastly, we expect to continue to scale our business to benefit from operating leverage created over the previous years. This begins with the closing of the Anworth merger. The merger is expected to grow stockholder’s equity to $1.1 billion providing incremental liquidity of $380 million, increased float in our shares by 30% and reduced day one operating expense ratio by approximately 200 basis points. Unlike past mergers, the liquid nature of the Anworth balance sheet provides more flexibility and turning over the portfolio into our core strategies. We expect to do this in a prudent manner best suited for creating value for our shareholders. I’ll now turn it over to Andrew to discuss financial results.