Tom Capasse
Analyst · KBW. Please proceed with your question
Thanks, Rick. Good morning. I'd like to take a brief moment to discuss the status of Ready Capital's pending merger with Owens Realty Mortgage, a publicly listed and established dusky finance REIT, that focuses on originating small balance commercial real estate loans, very similar to our own transitional loan business. We believe the transaction will benefit our shareholders by increasing both our equity base and float with minimal dilution. Further because we are not taking on significant staff expenses, our operating expense ratio should be reduced. Ready Capital will hold a special stockholders' meeting on Thursday, March 21, and with a positive shareholder vote, we expect to complete the merger by the end of the quarter. As I just described the benefit to shareholders of both companies are numerous and we encourage shareholder participation in the proxy vote. The fourth quarter marked Ready Capital's second anniversary as a public company. Before commenting on our quarterly financial results, I'd like to highlight some of the company's accomplishments over the last two years. First, we've originated or acquired $3 billion in small to medium balance commercial mortgage loans. Quarterly investment activity has more than doubled since our first quarter as a public company. Second, our annualized return on equity and dividend yields since becoming a public company remains at the top of our peer group. Third, we have improved financial leverage raising $345 million in corporate debt and securitizing $2.9 billion in small balance commercial loans across all our product lines. Finally, our total shareholder return has been 42% since becoming public, reflective of the continued execution of our business plan. Now I'll turn to fourth quarter financial results. First, GAAP earnings for the quarter were $0.30 per common share and $0.34 per share on a core basis. The earnings this quarter were adversely affected by negative marks on our interest rate swap positions used to hedge a record high inventory of fixed rate product prior to securitization. The sudden decline in treasury yields at year-end resulted in an after-tax reduction in GAAP and core earnings of $0.12 per share. Absent this loss, core earnings for the quarter would have been $0.46 per share. Rick will discuss the non-recurring nature of this in more detail in a few minutes. Secondly, our origination and acquisition activity remains robust. In the fourth quarter, we originated $400 million in small balance commercial or SBC; and small business administration or SBA loans. This is a 16% increase over the third quarter and in line with the company's record highs in the second quarter, with all-time record highs in SBA and transitional loan origination volumes. Our investment activity remains strong in the quarter with $350 million of SBC loans originated or acquired as of yesterday evening. We expect total first quarter volume to be solid given the current money pipeline of $365 million in originations and $165 million in pending acquisitions, some of which will close this month. We do note that Freddie Mac volumes have experienced reductions due to increased market competition in the multi-family lending space combined with our decision to maintain a disciplined approach to credit risk. That said, we are actively pursuing to increase Freddie Mac volume and diversify our product mix. Separately the government shutdown and a cautious small business sentiment reduced overall new SBA 7(a) loan approval. In the first quarter, we have seen a correlated reduction in quarter-over-quarter origination volume but remain encouraged by our performance compared to the overall market. Total SBA approvals are down 18% to $7.3 billion for the first four months of the government's fiscal year compared to a 29% increase for us over that period due to our continued focus on higher balance real estate secured loans. Finally, we remain active in the securitized debt markets. In the fourth quarter, we closed the $263 million legacy asset commercial mortgage-backed securities transaction, comprising loan sourced from our acquisition strategy. In January, we completed our fifth fixed rate product securitization, which at $400 million was double the size of previous deals. We're also getting ready to launch a $300 million transitional loan, collateralized loan obligation, subject to market conditions. Let me now recap Ready Capital's 2018 performance. For the year, our GAAP in core earnings were $1.84 and $1.76 per common share respectively, resulting in a dividend coverage ratio of 110% on a core earnings basis. This represents a return on equity of 10.8% and a core ROE of 10.3%, both exceeding our stated ROE target of 10%. Total SBC origination equals $1.2 billion with an additional $455 million in asset acquisitions. Total investments in 2018 of over $1.6 billion represented 50% growth over the previous year. Furthermore, our adjusted book value remained fairly steady throughout the year growing $0.22 to $16.91 per share, as we have minimal mark-to-market risk on our asset as compared to others in our space. Now, I'd like to make a few observations on the strength of the small balance commercial property market. Strong SBC space demand is reflected in record low fourth quarter vacancies of 3% to 5% and record annual rent increases of 5% to 10% across SBC sectors. The combination of limited space and tight labor market is causing small businesses to reduce occupancy demand. As a result, year-to-date third quarter SBC prices slowed to 4% versus 6% last year, although they have finally reached the 2007 peak three years behind large balance commercial real estate market. Industry-wide SBC originations decreased 5% through the third quarter but at $160 billion we'll likely mark the sixth consecutive year of over $200 billion. The takeaway remains that among risk assets, small balance commercial senior lending will be a safe haven late in this credit cycle. Now before I turn over the call to Rick, I want to personally state how happy I am that Andrew Ahlborn will be assuming the CFO role effective June 1. Andrew represents a great example of the depth of our team and has been a key finance executive, working closely with Rick and our company for nearly nine years. I congratulate Andrew on his well-earned promotion and he has joined us here today. Also I'd like to congratulate Rick on his retirement. Rick has been instrumental in helping to create a profitable and sustainable business model of Ready Capital. And as he transitions to retirement, he leaves us in strong financial shape and well positioned for future success. Rick we wish you all the best in retirement.