Micah Young
Analyst · Tycho Peterson with Jefferies
Thank you, Brian, and good afternoon, everyone. Before reviewing our third quarter financial results, I want to provide additional perspective on the cost transformation and enterprise restructuring program announced today and how we expect it to strengthen our earnings profile, cash generation and financial position over time. Last quarter, I outlined 3 immediate priorities as CFO, strengthen operating discipline, improve cash conversion and reduce leverage. Since then, we have conducted a detailed review of the operating model, cost structure and portfolio to identify where we can simplify the organization, align resources with current market realities and preserve funding for the highest return growth opportunities. Consistent with those priorities, the program announced today is expected to deliver more than $80 million of annual savings in 2027. These actions are designed to align resources with the distinct needs of our customers and markets, strengthen financial discipline and improve the rigor of our investment decisions. We expect to record approximately $30 million to $35 million of onetime restructuring charges in the fourth quarter, with the majority of the related cash outflow occurring in the fourth quarter of 2026. Together, these actions are intended to create a more efficient cost structure that can absorb near-term headwinds, improve earnings and cash conversion and support sustainable profitable growth. Let me now review our third quarter results. Total reported revenue was $619 million, representing a 12% year-over-year decline on a constant currency basis. As expected, the quarter was affected by continued pressures in China related to changes in the nationwide IVD pricing guidelines and by a softer respiratory environment. Excluding China, respiratory and the donor screening wind down, revenue increased 3%. Labs and immunohematology represented 73% of total company revenue, excluding China and grew at a low to mid-single-digit rate. Outside China, labs grew 4% and immunohematology grew 3% on a constant currency basis. Growth was broad-based across several key geographies, including Latin America, Japan and Asia Pacific. China revenue declined 45% year-over-year as customers reduced purchasing and inventory levels in response to the nationwide IVD pricing guidelines. While provincial implementation schedules remain uncertain, we expect continued customer caution and destocking for the remainder of 2026 with the majority of the pricing impact expected in 2027. Based on our current assessment, we expect China to represent approximately 8% of total company revenue in 2026 and approximately 4% to 5% in 2027. Turning to profitability. Adjusted gross margin was 47.8%, down 90 basis points year-over-year, primarily reflecting lower revenue and unfavorable product mix, partially offset by cost actions. Third quarter gross margin included approximately 300 basis points of benefits from tariff refunds, vendor credits and cost savings that we do not expect to repeat in the fourth quarter. Non-GAAP operating expenses were approximately 34% of revenue, up 300 basis points year-over-year, primarily reflecting the impact of lower revenue. In absolute dollars, non-GAAP operating expenses declined 3% to approximately $210 million, reflecting continued cost discipline. Adjusted EBITDA was $148 million, representing a 24% margin and adjusted earnings per share was $0.31. Turning to the balance sheet and cash flow. Improving cash flow and reducing leverage remain among our highest financial priorities. Operating cash flow was $20 million, an improvement of $65 million year-over-year, reflecting improved working capital performance. Net capital expenditures were $19 million compared with $49 million last year, reflecting greater discipline around capital allocation. This resulted in approximately breakeven free cash flow compared with negative $95 million last year and negative $136 million in the second quarter. This represents a meaningful sequential and year-over-year improvement, but it is not yet where we need it to be. Our focus is on turning the improvement we saw this quarter into sustained cash generation through tighter working capital management, lower capital intensity and structural improvement in profitability. As I mentioned earlier, our fourth quarter free cash flow will be impacted by the restructuring charges related to the cost transformation and restructuring program we announced today. We expect the majority of the $30 million to $35 million to result in cash outflow in the fourth quarter this year. During the quarter, we proactively amended our credit agreement to provide additional covenant capacity as we execute the transformation and restructuring program. The amendment increases the maximum consolidated leverage ratio to 5.5x adjusted EBITDA through the second quarter of 2028, after which the covenant steps down over time. We believe securing this additional flexibility was a prudent step that supports our ability to execute the transformation while maintaining our focus on cash generation and deleveraging. At quarter end, net debt was approximately $2.8 billion and net leverage was 4.5x adjusted EBITDA, including the pro forma adjustments permitted under our credit agreement. This compares with 4.3x in the second quarter, primarily due to the revenue-driven decline in our trailing 12-month adjusted EBITDA. We ended the quarter with $166 million in cash. Turning to our outlook. Based on our current outlook, we are narrowing full year revenue guidance from $2.52 billion to $2.6 billion to a range of $2.52 billion to $2.54 billion. The change primarily reflects our updated view on China. Consistent with the revised revenue outlook, we now expect full year 2026 adjusted EBITDA of $540 million to $545 million, and adjusted earnings per share of $0.65 to $0.70. Our assumptions for labs and immunohematology are unchanged, and we continue to expect low to mid-single-digit growth in 2026, excluding China. Our guidance continues to incorporate a cautious fourth quarter respiratory assumption based on trends through the end of the third quarter. Finally, improving free cash flow conversion remains an important management priority. We are taking actions across working capital, capital expenditures and our cost structure to drive stronger and more consistent cash generation. The transformation announced today is an important step towards achieving this objective. While meaningful work remains, I'm encouraged by the strength of our underlying business and the progress we are making. We remain focused on disciplined execution and positioning the company to deliver sustainable long-term value for shareholders. With that, we will open the line for questions.