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QCR Holdings, Inc. (QCRH)

Q4 2018 Earnings Call· Fri, Jan 25, 2019

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Transcript

Operator

Operator

Good morning, and welcome to the QCR Holdings Incorporated Fourth Quarter and Year End 2018 Conference Call. Yesterday, after market close, QCR distributed its fourth quarter press release, and we hope that you've had the opportunity to review the results. If there is anyone on the call who has not yet received a copy, you may access it on the company's website, www.qcrh.com. With us today from management are Doug Hultquist, President and CEO; and Todd Gipple, Executive Vice President, COO and CFO. Management will provide a brief summary of the quarterly results, and then we will open the call up to your questions. Before we begin, I would like to remind everyone that some of the information management will be providing today falls under the guidelines of forward-looking statements as defined by the Securities and Exchange Commission. As part of these guidelines, any statement made during this call concerning the company's hopes, beliefs, expectations and predictions of the future are forward-looking statements and actual results could differ materially from those projected. Additional information on these factors is included on the company's SEC filings, which are available on the company's website. Additionally, management may refer to non-GAAP measures, which are intended to supplement, but not substitute, for the most directly comparable GAAP measures. The press release available on the website contains the financial and other quantitative information to be discussed today as well as the reconciliation of the GAAP to non-GAAP measures. As a reminder, this conference is being recorded and will be available for replay through February 8, 2019, starting this afternoon, approximately one hour after the completion of this call. It will also be accessible on the company's website. At this time, I will now turn the call over to Mr. Doug Hultquist at QCR.

Doug Hultquist

Management

Thank you, Operator. Welcome, ladies and gentlemen, and thank you for taking the time to join us today. I will start the call with a brief overview of some of the highlights from our fourth quarter and full year, and Todd will follow with additional details on our financial results. We are pleased with our performance in 2018, as we delivered record net income translating into 16% adjusted earnings per share growth. Our strong financial results were driven by strong loan and deposit growth and significantly higher non-interest income. And while our net interest margin was adversely impacted by the flattening of the yield curve over the course of 2018, we were able to grow adjusted net interest income by 19% from 2017. Strategically, 2018 was also a good year for us, as we added our fifth independent charter with the merger of Springfield Bancshares, the parent company of SFC Bank, which closed in July and we added the Bates Companies in October, which bolsters our wealth management capabilities. It helps us build scale in the Rockford market and provides incremental non-interest income to the company. Bates added approximately $700 million in assets under management at acquisition and is a well-respected group of wealth management advisors. One of our key strategic objectives is to participate as an acquirer in the consolidation occurring within our industry. Our focus is on markets with similar characteristics as our existing MSAs, those exhibiting favorable economic and demographic trends and relationship-based community banking is valued by clients. Both of our additions in 2018 fit this criteria well. Now, to our fourth quarter results. We finished 2018 with strong momentum including solid loan growth, robust deposit growth, and record fee income. We were also successful in reducing our non-performing assets by a third during the quarter.…

Todd Gipple

Management

Thank you, Doug. I'll start with net interest margin, as there was a bit of noise that impacted NIM this quarter. Our reported net interest margin for the quarter on a tax equivalent basis was 3.63%, up 3 basis points from the third quarter. However, our adjusted net interest margin was 3.40%, down 5 basis points. This was primarily driven by our funding betas outpacing our loan betas as the yield curve flattened further, but was also adversely impacted by the excess liquidity that we carried during the quarter due to our strong deposit growth. The increase in our cost of funds for the quarter was driven by both rate and mix. The ongoing competition for deposits and a shift in mix to time deposits also drove up our average deposit cost. As we've significantly grown core deposits over the years, a strong portion of this growth has come from larger deposit customer relationships with some higher rate sensitivity. These deposits tend to have betas that are more closely aligned with market rates. The remaining core deposit franchise has modest rate sensitivity and the related betas have consistently been lower than expected throughout the rising rate cycle. Adjusted loan yields, excluding acquisition discount accretion, on a tax equivalent basis increased by 11 basis points on a linked-quarter basis. We are increasing the yields on our fixed-rate loans as we are getting paid better on new loans. Regarding our floating rate loan portfolio, it continues to reprice. However, a significant portion is tied to LIBOR and the volatility and reset timing lagged a bit and we did not see a full 25 basis points for the rate hike late in the third quarter. Our talented lenders across the company are very focused on increasing our loan yields in an effort to…

Operator

Operator

We will now begin the question-and-answer session. [Operator Instructions] Our first question comes from Jeff Rulis with D.A. Davidson. Please go ahead.

Unidentified Analyst

Analyst

This is actually Chris Keith on for Jeff. How are you all?

Doug Hultquist

Management

Great. Chris.

Todd Gipple

Management

Hi, Chris. Thanks for calling.

Unidentified Analyst

Analyst

Yes, yes. Hey. First congratulations on a great quarter. Good job there. And my question is related to your SBA business. How is the government shutdown impacting that business?

Doug Hultquist

Management

Yes. That's a great question, Chris and I actually went through that with our Chief Credit Officer last night in preparing for this. And he said, in all five charters there's just very little activity right now. And not sure when that'll pick back up, but it's really shutted down.

Unidentified Analyst

Analyst

Okay, great. Awesome. And then, just another follow-up question. With the NIM compression, are you expecting to see that continue on throughout 2019 or we...?

Doug Hultquist

Management

Yes, Chris. Sure, Chris. Great question. Might help to just give a little bit more color on the compression that we experienced in the fourth quarter. I know a little bit of this will be a review, but I think it helps set the stage for your question. So, obviously, our yield on earning assets for the quarter were up 14 basis points from 4.65 to 4.79. Unfortunately that was matched by the increase in the cost of funds, also up 14 basis points from 1.35 to 1.49. So our spread was flat at 3.30, linked-quarter. Our net interest margin, when you figure in the impact of the non-interest-bearing, of course, was actually up 2 basis points from 3.46 to 3.48. Tax equivalent basis up 3 basis points from 360 to 363. So all of that is in the table on nine. Of course, we always net out the accounting accretion to get to more of a core margin, taking out net accretion impact. And since net accretion was up $900,000 in the fourth quarter, when you net that out in both quarters our core NIM was down at 5 basis points from 3.45 to 3.40. So to get to the root of your question that 5 bps of compression in the quarter roughly half of that was the impact of excess liquidity during portions of the quarter. We have very significant deposit growth and very happy about that for the quarter. Virtually, all of that came early in the quarter in fact much of it came in the month of October. And our loan growth lagged, our loan growth was later in the quarter. So that excess liquidity for a significant part of the quarter was probably 2 to 3 basis points of the compression. The remaining compression, our…

Unidentified Analyst

Analyst

No, no. That was perfect. Thank you. I appreciate the color.

Doug Hultquist

Management

Yeah. I'm guessing, all the analysts wanted a fair amount of color on both Q4 and guidance.

Unidentified Analyst

Analyst

Definitely. Thank you. All right. I'll jump out now.

Doug Hultquist

Management

Thanks, Chris.

Todd Gipple

Management

Thanks, Chris.

Operator

Operator

Our next question comes from Nathan Race with Piper Jaffray. Please go ahead.

Nathan Race

Analyst · Piper Jaffray. Please go ahead.

Hey, guys. Good morning.

Doug Hultquist

Management

Good morning, Nate.

Todd Gipple

Management

Hi, Nate.

Nathan Race

Analyst · Piper Jaffray. Please go ahead.

Todd, just continuing on that discussion on the margin from here. So, I appreciate your commentary in terms of 3 to 5 bps additional compression. Is that just for the first quarter with the December rate hike? And do you expect some stability thereafter assuming the Fed kind of on pause for the remainder of 2019?

Todd Gipple

Management

Yeah. That would really be for the first quarter, Nate. And I think our sentiment is – right now it's maybe less about the Fed pausing or not and more about the slope of the curve. What's really creating the pressure on increasing loan pricing is just that flatness in the yield curve. Based on that, should the Fed pause? We probably are able to perform a little bit better, seeing a little less pressure on deposit pricing. So a pause could in fact help us whether any future compression after that. I think that's fair Nate.

Nathan Race

Analyst · Piper Jaffray. Please go ahead.

Okay. Got it, that's helpful. So, just in terms of thinking about pricing on new loans, I think you mentioned that 5.50% was kind of on the high end and kind of new loans are maybe coming on the portfolio around 5% if I heard that correct?

Todd Gipple

Management

Yes. So, we're still seeing our weighted average rate on new loans being probably closer to 5.25% and to 5.50%. But we're just troubled that's not even north of prime. But we are bringing in new loans higher than the current portfolio yield.

Nathan Race

Analyst · Piper Jaffray. Please go ahead.

Okay, got it. And then just on the expenses. I think you guided to $31 million to $32 million for the remainder of 2019. Does that contemplate swap fees and the related incentive compensation, kind of, coming back down towards to more normalized level so to speak from what we saw for the first three quarters of the year?

Todd Gipple

Management

Yes, Nate, great question and very perceptive. That guidance in that $31 million to $32 million range is a little higher. And that is because we will pay bigger incentives with that higher rate of fee income. In addition we are really focused on incentives for deposit generation. We know that we have to continue to fund more significantly with core deposits. We're very focused on deposits and the pricing on deposits to help us with cost of funds. So, between those two things, we do have a little bit more incentive comp baked into that guidance.

Nathan Race

Analyst · Piper Jaffray. Please go ahead.

Okay, got it. I'll step back now and congrats again guys on the promotion Todd and your upcoming retirement, Doug.

Doug Hultquist

Management

Thanks a lot Nate.

Todd Gipple

Management

Thank you, Nate.

Operator

Operator

Our next question comes from Terry McEvoy with Stephens. Please go ahead.

Terry McEvoy

Analyst · Stephens. Please go ahead.

Thanks. Good morning everyone.

Todd Gipple

Management

Good morning Terry.

Doug Hultquist

Management

Hi there Terry.

Terry McEvoy

Analyst · Stephens. Please go ahead.

I'm just trying to get may be a higher level of comfort around the loan growth guidance, particularly, given the pay down activity that you've seen. And then just some of the commentary in the press release around cautiousness from clients. So, I guess the question is what is going into that outlook? Are there any specific markets that stand out? And now that we're one month into the year, are you starting to see some activity in pipelines, et cetera?

Todd Gipple

Management

Sure, I'll start there. We actually saw an incredible amount of new loan production in Q4, $309 million. Just to put that in context, Q2 was $225 million, Q3 was to $226 million. So, loan production was very strong. We've talked a fair amount lately about payoffs and that really was exacerbated in Q4. Payoffs were $230 million. They've been averaging around $165 million the prior two quarters. So, I would say tempering of expectations for loan growth, a big factor there really is those accelerated payoffs and we're not losing clients, but we are having clients -- have some financial success, pay down underlines, pay down their loans. We've had a couple of significant clients sell their entire business. We have -- had a large homebuilder -- probably the largest one on our books in Des Moines, sell their entire business and we lost our funding. So, we're not losing clients to the competition, but we are seeing some pretty significant pay downs. We still feel very good about the economies. The economies are very robust, very strong. But again we are growing loans and we have over the last five years 10% to 12% clip in markets that are probably growing more organically in 3%, 4%, 5%. So, we are taking market share. And we'll continue to do that and pipelines are quite strong. But I think we wanted to be realistic with the headwinds of pay downs. Doug, any color to add to that in terms of the market?

Doug Hultquist

Management

No, I think that's fair. I think the markets are doing well. I always get the lowest unemployment rate in the country, but I think there is some caution because of some of the political uncertainty that's out there including the shutdown.

Terry McEvoy

Analyst · Stephens. Please go ahead.

That's helpful. Thank you. And then, could you just remind me on the Bates transaction. How that was structured? So, people assets don't walk out the door. They contributed nicely here in the fourth quarter? And just want to make sure as I look at that revenue line it's up to growth from here.

Todd Gipple

Management

Sure. So, the Bates transaction was roughly $6 million total purchase price two times revenue. I'll let Doug give some color on the strategy there with George Bates and his staff in terms of retention. But the vast majority over half of the consideration was earn-out. So, pretty significant focus on earn-out in the purchase price and I think that's gone very well so far. We talked in Q3 about the fact that there will not be a significant pop to the bottom line from that during 2019, certainly we expect the year now to happen and to pay some of that compensation as a result probably closer to 10% net-to-gross business. Now we expect to integrate that more fully into our wealth management platform. We expect overtime for that net-to-gross to grow and get closer to what we see in the rest of our charters. Doug, if you want to maybe give some color on George?

Doug Hultquist

Management

Yes. So George biggest producer obviously and he is under contract as is the next largest producer his successor. And then we had recently brought an experienced professional into the wealth management group at Rockford that has a fair amount of capacity. And he is working with those two on succession and transition planning. So we know that business is all about the people so that's why we do it on an earn-out basis and get the key revenue producers under the contract.

Terry McEvoy

Analyst · Stephens. Please go ahead.

Great. I appreciate that. Thank you.

Doug Hultquist

Management

Thanks. Terry.

Operator

Operator

Our next question comes from Damon DelMonte with KBW. Please go ahead.

Damon DelMonte

Analyst · KBW. Please go ahead.

Good morning guys. How is it going today?

Doug Hultquist

Management

Great. Damon. How are you?

Damon DelMonte

Analyst · KBW. Please go ahead.

Pretty good. Thanks. So, first question regarding the strong deposit growth this quarter. Could you just go into a little bit more detail as to what was driving that growth and kind of what's your outlook is for 2019 on deposit growth?

Todd Gipple

Management

Sure. We were very pleased with the deposit growth. And actually of the $187 million linked-quarter deposit growth, we actually did a little more than that in the month of October. We started very fast. We came into the quarter extremely focused on generating core deposit growth. We actually had a little bit of runoff in December that's not unusual for us in the last month of the quarter. Damon I think you know that about us. We have a fair amount of those corresponding bank deposits runoff right at the end of the quarter. And that's even more significant at the end of Q4 with some of the window dressing the smaller banks do. They tend to pull their cash back on their balance sheets. So we're really focused on bringing bigger wallet share of existing clients under our balance sheet Damon, it's probably the start of our strategy there. We have all of our markets focused on going to our something C&I clients and best big clients – big deposit clients and trying to gain even more wallet share from them and bringing those on. That can work more quickly of course than the sales cycle with a brand new client. We're still focused on those. And I had mentioned previously on the call some incentives around deposits. We're working on some plans to target specific individuals in each of the charters that have a real strength in deposit gathering. We would like to thank all of our commercial bankers, our commercial banker's not commercial lenders. But obviously some of them are better than others at deposit gathering. And we're really focused on having those folks spend an awful lot of their time on core deposits and trying to bring in fairly large amounts in doing that. We did see a jump in time deposits in the quarter that's not retail time deposits, that's not CD fair amount of that might be public funds, where we're going to some of the relationships we have with public funds and again getting a bigger share of their deposits. So, Damon, that's really the core of the strategy that we're implementing here.

Damon DelMonte

Analyst · KBW. Please go ahead.

Got it. Okay. That's helpful. Thanks. And then obviously a huge improvement in credited this quarter as you guys work through some lingering issues. How does that impact your outlook for the provision in the upcoming quarters in 2019? And also I guess coupled with maybe a little tempered outlook on loan growth, could you give us some parameters on what you might be looking at for quarterly provision rate?

Todd Gipple

Management

Sure. I would expect Damon for that to be a little more modest than we had last year. We feel really good about asset quality ending 2018. As you can tell from the numbers in the results, we were very aggressive and very focused on reducing NPAs. We did have some significant charge-offs in the quarter no doubt about it roughly $4.9 million in charge-offs. But we also had $6 million in cash pay downs on NPAs. The other two things we did. We were very aggressive in writing down one large of the real estate property by $2 million. Reason being, we had it for about a year, things were improving. We not yet received an offer on that property. And we're really wanted to start 2019 being in a position to liquidate that property. So we all know that asking price, speed of sale or directly correlated. So we took a ride down here at the end of the year to put us in a better position on that property. And then the other OREO write-down really was a result of book sale on some condos we been selling those at a little – and little better price, but slowly. And we took a bulk sale on those to exit that. So that helped us a fair amount. In terms of guidance for next year on provisioning, I do think it should be with asset quality holding up should be a little less than we have seen through 2018. We obviously saw a big jump in the third quarter with the one credit. But I would like to think we'd be more in the 2 to 2.5 range per quarter for 2019.

Damon DelMonte

Analyst · KBW. Please go ahead.

Okay. Great. And then I guess my last question. I think Doug, you had mentioned this in your prepared remarks about –QCR Holdings strategy of being a consolidator in a very fragmented market in the Midwest. Could you talk a little bit about your current capital levels and how that may play into your ability to do more deals in the next 12 to 24 months?

Doug Hultquist

Management

Yes. A great question, Damon. And obviously with the stock price doing what it did over the last couple of quarters, the matrix on putting deals together just was not there. And so we've really focused on integrating what we have. We completed very successful conversion of the CSB core system, brought on SFC and Bates. We'll convert SFC in the third quarter of 2019. So we're really focused on setting up our structure so that we can continue to grow organically and hoping that stock price performance allows us to be back in the game in terms of what sellers expect in terms of M&A transactions.

Damon DelMonte

Analyst · KBW. Please go ahead.

Okay. Are you guys comfortable with your current levels of capital?

Todd Gipple

Management

Yes, we are. And Damon, we accrued capital pretty significantly. We did not do that in the fourth quarter due to booking Bates. So when you buy a practice like that, it's virtually all intangible. So that didn't help us accrete in Q4. But we would expect to be above TCE – or I'm sorry above 8% TCE organically in 2019 and get total risk base up over 11% organically. So we're not concerned about our current level of capital. The constraint on M&A right now is really much more about stock price.

Damon DelMonte

Analyst · KBW. Please go ahead.

Yes. Okay. That’s helpful. That’s all that I had. Thanks a lot guys.

Todd Gipple

Management

Thanks, Damon.

Doug Hultquist

Management

Thank you, Damon.

Operator

Operator

[Operator Instructions] Our next question comes from Brian Martin with FIG Partners. Please go ahead.

Brian Martin

Analyst · FIG Partners. Please go ahead.

Hey, guys.

Doug Hultquist

Management

Hey, Brian.

Todd Gipple

Management

Good morning, Brian.

Brian Martin

Analyst · FIG Partners. Please go ahead.

Hey. Todd or I guess Doug, just the payoffs you talked about and kind of give a little color behind those numbers. I mean, in your expectations for growth in 2019 and I guess, are you assuming you stay at this - I thought you said the payoffs were around $200-plus million in fourth quarter, at that level. Do you expect them to back off and maybe still be high, but just not at this level? Just kind of wondering what's in your kind of more cautious guidance on loans.

Doug Hultquist

Management

Sure, Brian. I think that we would certainly like to believe this is $230 million in the fourth quarter is a peak. But it has been trending up and we think that many of our good long time customers have pretty strong balance sheets right now. And given the uncertainty in the economy and the marketplace, they may choose to sit on a little bit more cash these days. So I don't know that our guidance is totally about the payoffs and the increased level of payoffs. It does have something to do with it. We've managed over the last five years to grow between 10% to 12%, but the payoffs is really a new issue for us. It's really been much more significant in 2018 and we just think with the uncertainty of facing many folks in the economic situation that we're not certain that’s going to abate just yet. So that's why we're dialing it back 200 basis points on each the end of the range.

Brian Martin

Analyst · FIG Partners. Please go ahead.

Okay. That's helpful. Thanks, Todd. And just on your deposit strategy, you talked about – you kind of mentioned Todd that the higher balance funds you know usually come little bit competitive rates. I mean it sounds like your strategy at least is moving more share from your current guys, but bigger dollar amounts in the -- so you just kind of wondering the deposit strategy and if we see maybe a bit more CD growth. Does that come at a bit more competitive rate, if you're trying to move bigger dollar amounts? Is that -- and kind of is that within your guidance as far as how you're thinking about the margin?

Todd Gipple

Management

It is Brian. It’s baked in on the cost to the deposit side that when you go after those large deposits, the rates are very competitive. So that is cooked into that guidance and it's got lot to do with it. I will tell you, we haven't gotten to this on the call yet. So I will use your question as a reason to talk about it. Our reliance on what we call our rate sensitive funds, our most recently funds those that probably have a beta of 80 to 100. Our reliance on that in the quarter did drop. So our reliance on most rate sensitive funds actually dropped by almost $100 million. And so in addition to the strategy I talked about what we're trying to do is going out to clients getting better wallet share, but not having those new funds indexed. We are giving them a good price. But we're not necessarily setting an index with those and so we don't expect those to re-price as frequently as to set hikes. So we're trying to burn down the amount that's almost a 100 beta, if that make sense.

Brian Martin

Analyst · FIG Partners. Please go ahead.

Yes. So the indexed up. Okay. That is helpful, Todd. I appreciate it. And just the last one, the accretion crystal ball kind of how you're thinking about that for 2019?

Todd Gipple

Management

Sure. Let me get to that number. So in fourth quarter our accretion was up $900000 to $2.7 million. Right now on scheduled accretion, the schedule is $1.2 million for Q1. So we did have some accelerated accretion in Q4, but total remaining discounts on the three books that we acquired in 2016, 2017 and 2018 is down to a little less than $12 million, $11.6 million. So as a result the quarterly run rate schedule has come down a fair amount. So in your model that's $1.2 million per quarter for 2019.

Brian Martin

Analyst · FIG Partners. Please go ahead.

Okay. Unscheduled?

Todd Gipple

Management

Unscheduled, yes.

Brian Martin

Analyst · FIG Partners. Please go ahead.

Okay, all right. I appreciate the color guys. Thanks.

Todd Gipple

Management

Thanks Brian. Have good weekend Brian.

Operator

Operator

At this time, there are no further questions in the question queue. This concludes our question-and-answer session and I would like to turn the conference back over to Mr. Doug Hultquist for any closing remarks.

Doug Hultquist

Management

Thank you, Sean. And I'd like to thank everyone for joining our call today. We look forward to speaking with you soon and have a great day and a great weekend.

Operator

Operator

Thank you. The conference has now concluded. Thank you for attending today's presentation and you may now disconnect.