Francis Knuettel
Analyst · Alliance Global Partners
Thank you, Sai. Good morning, and thank you for joining us on today's call. As a precursor, we're going to focus on the results for the third quarter of 2025 as prior periods and year-to-date results do not reflect the current operations of Pelthos. With that said, we are delighted to report $7.1 million in net product revenues in our first full quarter of commercial operations. I'll discuss our channel inventory in a moment, but this reflects the strong initial sales of ZELSUVMI following the commercial launch in mid-July. For the quarter ended September 30, 2025, our cost of goods sold was $2.3 million, which includes expenses associated with manufacturing, the supply chain, quality assurance and other costs related to customer order fulfillment. A key item here for your consideration is that it also includes the fair value step-up of the inventory, both API and finished goods on hand at the time the merger was closed. Under the terms of the agreement, Pelthos was the acquiree, which necessitated a fair value determination of the inventory, resulting in a stepped-up basis for the value of our COGS. The normalized cost of goods is a fraction of the reported amount as set forth in the adjusted cost of goods table in the press release we issued this morning. We expect to run through the finished goods inventory by the middle of 2026, after which point, we will have a couple of quarters where there will be an impact from the fair value of the API in hand at the close of the merger. After that, we will be at our normalized cost of goods value. Similarly, we're also in the process of moving towards the expected long-term costs associated with our GTNs. Our Q3 GPN was 25.3%. And to make sure we're looking at this the same way, it means that 25.3% of our gross revenue was allocated to third-party distribution, Medicaid, co-pay cards and other similar fees. I want to stress, however, that we do not expect this to be our long-term equilibrium rate. For that, I expect that we will move to a GTN in the mid- to high 30% range by Q1 of 2026 with Q4 of 2025 expected to be between the 2. The bulk of our expenses during the quarter were for SG&A with low levels of expenses associated with R&D. We provided a table in the 10-Q that provides the detailed breakdown of our SG&A expenses, but at a high level, the bulk of the cash expenses can be attributed to personnel, marketing, professional services and royalties. Of the $19.6 million in SG&A, approximately $3.2 million are noncash charges associated with equity compensation expenses and depreciation. A further amount of approximately $1 million are onetime items associated with the merger, and we booked a royalty obligation of $1.2 million, resulting in a steady-state cash amount for operating expenses of $14.2 million for the quarter. This will go up slightly in 2026 with getting ZepPI ready to commercialize, the increase in the size of the sales team we recently discussed and of course, the royalty amount will grow in direct proportion to the growth in net revenues. This resulted in a net loss for the quarter ended September 30, 2025, in the amount of $16.2 million, equating to a net loss of $5.30 per basic and fully diluted common share. On an as-converted basis, reflecting the conversion of our Series A and Series C convertible preferred stock, we had a loss of $1.83 per share. On a non-GAAP basis, removing noncash and unusual items, we had a net loss of $9.6 million for the quarter. The largest adjustments are the a fore mentioned equity compensation expenses, noncash interest and the inventory basis step-up. The $9.6 million loss is $3.14 per basic and fully diluted common share and on an as-converted basis, reflecting the conversion of our Series A and Series C convertible preferred stock, we had a non-GAAP loss of $1.08 per share. Based on our revenue forecast, we expect the net loss to decline every quarter, and as Scott mentioned, expect to reach cash flow breakeven by the end of 2026. Our balance sheet at September 30 was strong with $14.2 million in cash and $8.0 million in accounts receivable. As of that date, we had no debt, but the recently announced convertible note financing strengthened further our balance sheet. A couple of the liability items I would like to specifically highlight. The $5.6 million in other short-term liabilities and the $26.2 million in other long-term liabilities are solely the result of the fair value assessment of the future royalty obligations. These are not general obligations and the amounts related thereto will be recognized with the payment of actual royalties resulting from actual net sales. The convertible note in addition to cash on hand and receivables provide substantial working capital and support for our expansion. To the extent we raise any additional capital over the short or midterm, we would endeavor to do so in a nondilutive manner. With respect to inventory and channel, our channel level at the end of the third quarter was approximately four weeks. Going forward, we expect de minimis variability in our net revenue related to changes in the inventory channel. Following up on our announcement last Friday, concurrent with the Xepi acquisition, we closed on an $18 million convertible notes financing with our existing lead investors. As previously mentioned, the financing will be used to acquire and relaunch Xepi, accelerate the commercialization of ZELSUVMI and for general working capital purposes. The notes will mature on November 6, 2027, unless redemption occurs earlier or converted into shares of Pelthos common stock in accordance with their terms. The notes pay interest at a rate of 8.5% per annum and will be convertible at an initial price of $34.44, which represented the five-day closing price average prior to the close on November 6th. In addition to interest, the investors will be entitled to a low single-digit royalty on the net sales of Xepi in the United States and certain milestone payments and royalties on ZELSUVMI's net sales in Japan. Ultimately, the convertible notes transaction demonstrates the ongoing confidence of our existing investors. And the additional capital from this transaction allows management to add a highly complementary product to our portfolio, strengthen the balance sheet and help support the growth of ZELSUVMUI. Regarding our capitalization, prior to the convertible financing, we had approximately 8.9 million shares of stock outstanding on an as-converted basis. This is comprised of approximately 3.1 million shares of common stock outstanding and 5.8 million shares of common stock underlying our Series A and Series C convertible preferred stock. The bulk of the preferred is in the Series A, which were the shares issued pursuant to the merger and PIPE closed on July 1st. Both of the Series A and Series C have fixed conversion prices with no down round protection, no special voting rights and no paying or accruing dividends. Were the convertible to convert to common stock at the initial price, we would issue a little over 500,000 shares, leaving us with approximately 9.4 million total shares of common stock outstanding on an as-converted basis. I will now turn it back over to Scott to discuss the rationale and expected synergies with respect to the Xepi acquisition, the legacy channel programs and our thoughts on the fourth quarter.