Earnings Labs

Proto Labs, Inc. (PRLB)

Q3 2023 Earnings Call· Fri, Nov 3, 2023

$63.93

+0.22%

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Transcript

Operator

Operator

Greetings and welcome to Proto Labs Third Quarter Fiscal Year 2023 Earnings Call. At this time, all participants are in a listen-only mode. A question-and-answer session will follow the formal presentation. [Operator Instructions] Please note this conference is being recorded. I will now turn the conference over to Jason Frankman, Vice President and Corporate Controller. Thank you, you may begin.

Jason Frankman

Analyst

Thank you, Jerry [ph] and welcome everyone, to Proto Labs’ third quarter 2023 earnings conference call. I’m joined today by Rob Bodor, Proto Lab’s President and Chief Executive Officer; and Dan Schumacher, Chief Financial Officer. This morning, Proto Labs issued a press release announcing its financial results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2023. The release is available on the company’s website. In addition, a prepared slide presentation is available online at the web address provided in our press release. Our discussion today will include statements relating to future performance and expectations that are or may be considered forward-looking statements and subject to many risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from expectations. Please refer to our earnings press release and recent SEC filings, including our annual report on Form 10-K for information on certain risks that could cause actual outcomes to differ materially and adversely from any forward-looking statements made today. The results and guidance we will discuss include non-GAAP financial measures consistent with our past practice. Please refer to our press release and the accompanying slide presentation at the Investor Relations section of our company website for a complete reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP results. Now, I will turn the call over to Rob Bodor. Rob?

Rob Bodor

Analyst

Thanks, Jason. Good morning, everyone, and thank you for joining our third quarter earnings call. Proto Labs had an excellent third quarter. From a financial perspective, I am very pleased with our results, which surpassed our expectations on the top and bottom line. In the third quarter, we generated record revenue, improved profitability, generated substantial cash flow and returned capital to shareholders. We reported revenue of $131 million, the highest quarterly revenue figure in Proto Labs' 24-year history. Revenue was up broadly both year-over-year and sequentially across injection molding, CNC machining and 3D printing. Along with record total revenue, network revenue in the third quarter was a record $23 million, growing over 80% year-over-year in constant currencies. Our digital network powered by Hubs continues to take share in the market at an outstanding pace. Our digital factory business fulfilled through our internal factories, rebounded nicely from the second quarter with sequential growth. We continue to accelerate innovation for customers with the fastest and most reliable lead times in the industry. Our strategy is working. Record revenue in an uncertain macro climate demonstrates this. Proto Labs is becoming a one-stop-shop for custom prototypes and low volume production parts. As we integrate the factory and network offers, we continue to realize significant value from the Hubs acquisition. Our comprehensive offer through the Digital Factory and the Digital Network continues to resonate with customers who are increasingly adopting it. This is clear to us as a significant portion of third quarter network growth was driven by Proto Labs customers. We serve the largest customer base in our industry. In the third quarter alone, over 23,000 unique design engineers and production buyers ordered parts from Proto Labs. While we have the scale, infrastructure and automation to serve all of these customers, a notable portion…

Dan Schumacher

Analyst

Thanks Rob and good morning everyone. Before I begin, I'd like to remind you all that we made a strategic decision to exit our Japanese operations last year and September 2022 was the last month in which we generated revenue in Japan. As such, this will be the last quarter of year-over-year comparisons including Japan. Our financial results begin on Page 11 of the slide presentation. Third quarter total revenue came in at $130.7 million, up 7.1% year-over-year in constant currencies and excluding Japan. Revenue exceeded our guidance range to a due to a pickup in order trends after the first few weeks of July that continued through the end of the quarter. Revenue fulfilled through our Digital Network of manufacturing partners was $22.6 million in the third quarter, a record for the network business and up 81.2% in constant currencies. Our network offer with this broad range of manufacturing capabilities and lead times continues to gain share even in uncertain macroeconomic conditions. Changes in foreign currencies represented a $1.7 million favorable impact to revenue in the third quarter, in line with our expectations. Revenue by region is summarized on Slide 12. In the Americas revenue grew 5% year-over-year. In Europe, third quarter revenue grew 16.9% year-over-year in constant currencies. Looking at revenue by service, CNC machining grew 11% year-over-year in constant currencies and excluding Japan, driven by continued growth through our integrated CNC offer. Injection molding revenue grew approximately 6% year-over-year in constant currencies and excluding Japan. The increase was largely due to higher orders for follow on parts. Expedites on part orders increased as customers still take advantage of our best-in-class lead times and reliability in uncertain economic conditions. Third quarter 3D printing revenue grew 7% year-over-year in constant currency. Sheet metal revenue declined 18% year-over-year in constant…

Rob Bodor

Analyst

Thanks Dan. Our third quarter growth, including record total revenue and record network revenue is evidence that our unique combined offer is gaining significant traction in the market. In addition, gross and operating margins improved sequentially for the third consecutive quarter. Proto Labs is the most profitable and cash flow positive company in digital manufacturing. We are focused on executing successfully on our 2023 priorities and driving toward our long-term strategy which creates shareholder value. Thank you.

Operator

Operator

Are we ready for questions?

Rob Bodor

Analyst

Yes we are.

Operator

Operator

Great.

Operator

Operator

[Operator Instructions] Our first question is from James Ricchiuti with Needham and Company. Please proceed.

James Ricchiuti

Analyst

Hi, good morning. Congratulations by the way on the quarter. First question is just regarding the guidance and this may just simply be a function of the Q3 being stronger, but if we look at the seasonality and I'm talking sequentially, the decline, it appears is at the midpoint of your Q4 guidance. It's a little bit more of a sequential decline than we've seen in in prior years and I wonder if you could speak to that? And then I've got a follow up question. Thank you.

Rob Bodor

Analyst

Yes. On that, I think what we're seeing at least from the order trends early in October that CNC did not start the quarter as strong as it did as the rates we were seeing in last quarter and that's why we adjusted the guide to where it was, which is, I agree with you Jim, it's a little bit softer than our normal seasonality did third quarter to the fourth quarter.

James Ricchiuti

Analyst

Got it. And you talked a little bit about inverts that you've been making with larger strategic customers and I'm wondering if you might expand on that. And these are existing customers, presumably, that you're going deeper into. Can you talk about the types of customers and why you think you've been a little bit more successful than perhaps in the past?

Rob Bodor

Analyst

Yes, sure. Happy to do that. Thank you for the question. So we have kind of top five segments, or industries, right, where we serve customers medical, computer, electronics, automotive, aerospace, and industrial equipment. In those industries, we serve many of the most innovative companies right in those industries, and we serve 85% of the Fortune 500 companies in those industries, so and some of them we've served for two decades. Right. So large strategic customers have always been part of the mix for Proto Labs. But over that period of time, we've often heard from customers that while they're happy with our services, they want to use us more comprehensively in different use cases, not just in prototyping, but in production opportunities and so forth. And so that's been really core to our strategy over the last several years, is to expand our capabilities in order to be able to serve them in those different settings and to serve them more holistically and therefore more as a strategic partner. And I think this quarter we've seen some good traction in that. Over the last several quarters, you've heard use cases that we've shared on the earnings calls of customers as they're using us in those ways. And this quarter, we saw our average order values increase across both the network and the factory. So investments that we've been making in the factory to expand our capabilities, as well as progress we've made in getting our customers to adopt and see the value of our offerings in the network have all been gaining traction for us. So we saw an increase in larger production orders from those customers and larger orders really across the board in multiple services, so very pleased with this kind of evidence that the strategy is gaining traction this quarter.

James Ricchiuti

Analyst

Got it. And just one quick follow-up and you may have given this in the presentation. Did you say what the Hubs gross margin was?

Dan Schumacher

Analyst

Yes, we did. It is 33.7%.

James Ricchiuti

Analyst

Sorry. Thank you.

Operator

Operator

Our next question is from Greg Palm with Craig Hallum Capital Group. Please proceed.

Greg Palm

Analyst

Yes. Good morning, everyone. Thanks for taking the questions and congrats on the progress here. I guess just maybe following up on that recent question. Why the success now with some of these bigger customers and wallet share expansion opportunities? Are you doing anything different internally that's allowing you to win more share? I'm just sort of curious to kind of hear your thoughts on the evolution of some of those wins.

Rob Bodor

Analyst

Sure. Well, we've continued to drive expansion and we've continued to invest in our sales force as well. In the Americas, we've invested in a new sales leader. And I think all of those things, as we've been rolling out more and more of these capabilities and engaging our customers with our broader offerings, we saw a particularly nice uptick in the take rate in the quarter as a result of that.

Greg Palm

Analyst

Okay. And is it across sort of all offerings, injection molding, CNC, 3D printing? Is it more concentrated with a specific service?

Rob Bodor

Analyst

So I think we saw growth pretty broadly across multiple services. And I would say that it was more in kind of larger production orders and longer lead time offerings where we saw the most growth.

Greg Palm

Analyst

Okay, and then just wanted to follow up once on the guidance because it is a significantly, but it is quite a bit more of a seasonal decline in Q4, as Jim had stated. But are you able to maybe quantify order rates in October versus what you're seeing in what you saw in Q3? And is there any sort of added level of conservative basis on what you're seeing in October? Just wanted to clear that up.

Dan Schumacher

Analyst

Yes, no, I mean, we're using a similar model that we're looking at. I mean, the challenge, Greg, right now is the macro backdrop and what is going to happen during the holiday season, which is pretty uncertain. But as I said earlier, I think the only thing that has changed from an order rate perspective, maybe Q3 and Q4, is that CNC was a touch softer to start October, which is why I put the guide where it was using kind of our order trend and our seasonality model.

Greg Palm

Analyst

Okay, fair enough. I will leave it there, thanks.

Operator

Operator

Our next question is from Brian Drab with William Blair. Please proceed.

Brian Drab

Analyst

Hi, good morning. Thanks for taking my questions and shockingly good result in a tough environment. So congratulations.

Rob Bodor

Analyst

Thanks. Brian.

Brian Drab

Analyst

Can you comment a little bit further on the gross margin trajectory. Hubs had such a strong quarter in terms of gross margin. Does that moderate? It sounds like you did reiterate the longer term guidance for that to be lower than what you did in the third quarter. So how does that look into the fourth quarter and beyond? And then also, I guess with things slowing down a little bit, there's some deleveraging in the fourth quarter. Just some comments on gross margin, please.

Rob Bodor

Analyst

Yes. So from the Hubs gross margin perspective, we really kind of made the changes coming out of Q1, which is where we saw a higher gross margin than the range in Q2 and Q3. And to be honest, we want to see how we can continually evolve that model in different macro markets before we change that range as of now. Right. So it is – we are very pleased with the results from what we've had adjusted there. And I would think we should see something similar in the fourth quarter for that margin. But like I said, I think we want to see in different macro conditions and so forth that we can continue to maintain that margin before we would adjust the range. You're right. On the factory side, there's a lot of inefficiency that happens within the factory around the holiday period. Right. So we've got people taking holiday and vacations. We have to augment that more with contractors and overtime. And so we should see the factory margin come down a twitch [ph] in the fourth quarter as it normally does.

Brian Drab

Analyst

Okay. So overall, company gross margin down somewhat in the fourth quarter sequentially. Okay?

Rob Bodor

Analyst

Yes.

Brian Drab

Analyst

Okay. And then I'll just ask one more question for now, I guess the developer count is down a little bit and the revenue is up a lot. And I'm just wondering if you could comment on are we maybe entering a phase for Proto Labs where we're going to see sustained higher revenue per developer? And this is obviously a metric that a lot of people use to build their models around to some extent and that stepped up significantly. Revenue per developer, do you expect that to be sustainable?

Rob Bodor

Analyst

Yes. Thank you. I think you're right about that. I think that the metric of number of developers is probably going to be less relevant for us longer term as we go forward because consistent with our strategy, we are showing signs that we're able to penetrate our customers and increase our average order values with them and so forth. Right. And in this quarter, even with a modest decrease in that count, we were able to grow revenue overall. In the past, we were very driven by the product developer count, solely given that we were primarily a prototyping company. And so those were really our primary customers. As our strategy of expanding our capabilities, serving our customers more holistically, serving them in production use cases and so forth continues to rollout, I think we're able to expand revenue somewhat independent of that metric. So I think it'll become less and less relevant over time.

Brian Drab

Analyst

Okay. All right, thank you very much.

Operator

Operator

Our next question is from Ben Rose with Battle Road Research. Please proceed.

Ben Rose

Analyst

Yes, good morning, guys. A few questions. I know that last quarter you called out some weakness in medical devices and consumer electronics, and it sounds like those couple of verticals did rebound this quarter. Is there any commentary you can give as to perhaps why that was the case, if in fact that was the case and how sustainable you think that is moving into next year?

Rob Bodor

Analyst

So, Ben, on the medical side, we were up quarter-over-quarter in medical, really with some of the strength and injection molding around medical, however, it was still down 4% year-over-year, so it performed well, but it was still slightly declining year-over-year. And computer electronics did not improve for us quarter-over-quarter. But injection molding medical is important to us, as you can imagine, with our quick turn business. For those in medical that are developing new devices, we help them succeed at what they're doing and bringing those devices to regulatory approval and into production.

Ben Rose

Analyst

Okay. And so just from an end market standpoint, was there relative strength, therefore in areas like auto and aerospace and defense?

Rob Bodor

Analyst

Yes. So the strong industries for us in the quarter were aerospace, automotive and industrial.

Ben Rose

Analyst

Okay. And Europe was particularly strong in this quarter in contrast to a number of the other manufacturing automation companies that we follow. Is there any specific commentary you can give as to the strength there?

Rob Bodor

Analyst

Yes, Europe's growth is mainly being driven by our expanded network offer within the region. So that really drove the growth that we saw in Europe.

Ben Rose

Analyst

Okay. And then with regard to the unique developer number in the quarter, I was curious to know, can you cite the number of production buyers that you had in this quarter, perhaps versus last year and perhaps how that number is evolving?

Rob Bodor

Analyst

Yes, no, we don't have a number on production, but I would say the indicator ends up being, as was discussed earlier, your revenue per developers as Brian talked about. As that increases, it will be a sign that we are getting more of that production business and you can see that in the quarter.

Ben Rose

Analyst

Okay, thank you very much.

Rob Bodor

Analyst

Thanks, Ben.

Operator

Operator

And our next question is a follow-up from James Ricchiuti with Needham and Company. Please proceed.

Rob Bodor

Analyst

Hi, Jim. Jim, are you there?

James Ricchiuti

Analyst

Apologies, I was on mute. Yes, you may have touched on this, but what I'm struck by is the with stronger growth rate in Europe over the last several quarters versus North America. That's not to say you didn't show progress in North America this past quarter, but I'm wondering, as you think the next year, and I'm not looking for guidance, but only – is that going to be one of the priorities, potentially a more uniform growth rate between the two major regions. And to the extent you want to, but is there any preview you can give us about possibly what some of the priorities might be looking out to 2024?

Dan Schumacher

Analyst

Yes, so let me answer as it relates to kind of the difference in growth rates. And Rob can talk about a bit in terms of priorities. As you know, before we acquired Hubs, the U.S. business from a manufacturing side is much larger in the U.S. than in Europe. And so the higher growth rates, the disparity between the growth rates between the U.S. and Europe is driven by a higher percent of our Europe business is through the network. And that is growing, as we talked about, over 80% year-over-year. And so Rob, I'll pass on.

Rob Bodor

Analyst

Yes, sure. Thanks. So we see both Europe and the Americas as very good long term markets for us with strong industrial bases. And as Dan points out, the mix is somewhat different in terms of our business in those two regions. And of course, Europe is smaller relative to the Americas. Our objectives are to grow in both regions. And we believe that from a long term standpoint, there's similar opportunity there. Now, in the short term, there is somewhat difference in kind of the macro environments in the two regions. And so we kind of have to kind of manage through that as well in the near term.

James Ricchiuti

Analyst

And then again, to the extent you're willing to, we're a couple of months away from the end of the year. Anything you want, to possibly lay out there in terms of how you're thinking about some of the priorities looking at for 2024?

Rob Bodor

Analyst

We are going through our budget cycle right now.

Dan Schumacher

Analyst

Jim, so we're meeting with the businesses on the budget and we're putting those plans together and we'll talk more about our goals for 2024 at the next earnings release.

James Ricchiuti

Analyst

No, I understand. Thank you. Congrats again.

Rob Bodor

Analyst

Thank you, Jim.

Operator

Operator

Our next question is a follow up from Greg Palm with Craig Hallum Capital Group. Please proceed.

Greg Palm

Analyst

Yes, thanks. Hopefully a quick one. I'm not sure if I missed this, but did you comment on the mix of kind of the lower price, longer lead time versus quick turn? I know that was kind of a trend you were seeing year-to-date, and I'm just curious if anything changed here in Q3?

Dan Schumacher

Analyst

Yes, I don't think we addressed it specifically in the prepared remarks. We saw increase, I would say that our longer lead time, lower priced offerings grew faster than the average right for us in the mix in the quarter. Right. And you can see that because the network offerings, which are mostly in that category, grew 80% or better.

Greg Palm

Analyst

Okay. I mean in terms on the -- because the gross margin was up quite a bit on the factory side of things. So if it wasn't mix, was it just utilization and higher revenue? Any other reason why gross margin was quite a bit stronger than recent quarters?

Dan Schumacher

Analyst

Yes. So, Greg, the primary driver really, was the pickup quarter-over-quarter in revenue. And the leverage that we saw off of that, I mean, we were able to do a good job of holding our costs on that revenue pickup in the factory while still meeting our industry best lead times. So that was the main driver. I would say. We did see more customers in the third quarter asking for things quickly than we have in the past, and those were mainly as Rob talked about some of those strategic customers that use us more holistically throughout the portfolio.

Greg Palm

Analyst

Understood. Okay, thanks for clarifying that.

Rob Bodor

Analyst

Yes.

Operator

Operator

We have no more questions in the queue, so that will conclude today's conference. You may disconnect your lines at this time. And thank you for your participation.