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Playboy, Inc. (PLBY)

Q2 2022 Earnings Call· Tue, Aug 9, 2022

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Transcript

Ashley DeSimone

Management

Good afternoon, everyone, and welcome to PLBY Group’s Second Quarter 2022 Earnings Conference Call. I’m Ashley DeSimone from ICR. Hosting today’s call are Ben Kohn, Chief Executive Officer; Lance Barton, Chief Financial Officer; and Ashley Kechter, President of Global Consumer Business. The information discussed today is qualified and its entirety by the Form 8-K that has been filed today by PLBY Group Inc, which may be accessed on the SEC’s website and PLBY Group’s website. Today’s call is also being webcast and a replay will be posted to PLBY Group’s Investor Relations website. Please note that statements made during this call, including financial projections or other statements that are not historical in nature, may constitute Forward-Looking Statements. Such statements are made on the basis of PLBY Group’s views and assumptions regarding future events and business performance at the time they are made and we do not undertake any obligation to update these statements. Forward-Looking Statements are subject to risks which could cause PLBY’s actual results to differ from its historical results and forecast, including those risks set forth in PLBY Group’s filings with the SEC. You should refer to and carefully consider those for more information. These cautionary statement applies to all Forward-Looking Statements made during this call. Do not place undue reliance on any Forward-Looking Statements. During this call PLBY will be referring to non-GAAP financial measures. These non-GAAP measures are not prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A reconciliation of the non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP measures is available in the earnings release, PLBY filed today in it is Form 8-K with SEC. I will now open the call to Ben Kohn. Please go ahead, Ben.

Ben Kohn

Management

Thank you, Ashley, and good afternoon everyone. Today’s climate is very different from when we first began to transform what had been the legacy media and licensing company into a fast growing consumer and digital business. However, the robust demand for Playboy and Honey Birdette continues to hold strong and I’m optimistic about the recent trends we are seeing on CENTERFOLD. That said given the uncertainty in the macro environment, we have taken a close look at the factors within our control and have taken actions to best position the business to weather the headwinds and drive long-term growth. To that end, we restructured our debt and secured liquidity. We have amended our senior secured credit agreement to give us extra headroom to invest in the growth areas of the business and have drawn down on the remaining 25 million in Series A preferred stock with Fortress. We now have approximately 70 million in cash equivalents, including crypto and restricted cash on our balance sheet. We are also conducting a strategic review of the business streamline costs from non-core areas while continuing to invest in growth areas, with the goal of being cash flow breakeven by the end of this year. The prioritization along with our amended credit agreement gives us the flexibility we need to execute on our strategy. I remain committed to our plan, which focuses on two key areas growing and consolidating our consumer business with a focus on high margin owned and operated products and second building out our crater by platform CENTERFOLD. My confidence in the business a commitment to our long-term plan are evidenced by the approximately $850,000 of shares I bought in Q1. In addition to the $500,000 of shares I purchased when we went public. No named executive officer has sold any…

Lance Barton

Management

Thanks, Ben. The second quarter revenue grew 31% over the prior year quarter to $65.4 million. Our growth was driven entirely by our direct-to-consumer segment which was a 59% year-over-year to $44.6 million. As Ben alluded within direct-to-consumer we have seen a real bifurcation of performance with Honey Birdette and Playboy achieving continued growth while Yandy and Lovers have experienced worsening trends as the year has progressed. Honey Birdette revenue was up 32% year-over-year to $22.4 million in the second quarter, and up 37% on a constant currency basis. Growth in HV was driven by a 15% increase in brick and mortar revenue and a 49% increase in e-commerce. Solid growth on both fronts despite Australia being more heavily impacted by the current macro economic situation and relatively low brand awareness for Honey Birdette in the U.S. Playboy e-com revenue in the second quarter grew 90% year-over-year and revenue in the month of July eclipse the Yandy for the first time ever. While the Playboy brand continues to grow, our supply chain was hit especially hard in our licensed inventory where we are heavily reliant on our partners around the world. We have made strides to increase our owned and operated portfolio. This includes bringing design and marketing in house and hiring key people in these two areas from Victoria’s Secret Abercrombie, American Eagle, Calvin Klein and GapBody. The buying behavior of customers that Yandy and Lovers has been severely impacted by inflation leading to a year-over-year decline in revenue of $8 million in the second quarter the bulk of which was driven by Yandy. Yandy is also part of an unsustainable marketplace wholesale model with low margins and a highly saturated competitive set, which creates higher risk and exposure to supply chain challenges due to our supplier impacts. For…

Operator

Operator

[Operator Instructions] and our first question will come from Alex Fuhrman of Craig-Hallum. Your line is open.

Alex Fuhrman

Analyst

Interpreting your comment here that you know the bulk of the slowdown here and the needs to suspend guidance is related to Yandy and Lovers. It sounds like Honey Birdette and the Playboy brand at least in terms of your direct-to-consumer sales on the Playboy brand remains strong. I don’t know if that is - maybe they have slowed down as well, but just still continue to grow nicely or have those brands not seeing the same sequential material deterioration that you have seen at Yandy and Lovers.

Lance Barton

Management

Thanks, Alex. Yes, and I think that is right, I think when you look out for the rest of the year, that I was coming into this year, sorry. Sorry, I thought you said something, looking out to the rest of the year Halloween is a big period of revenue for Yandy. And if you were to assume Yandy we are flat to last year. And if you realize that we had left around $3 million of revenue on the table last year, Yandy when we have to shut down the warehouse over Halloween, we think we have remedied those problems. If you take that as kind of the high watermark for revenue in the fourth quarter. And then you actually look at the current trends that we have seen in the business year-to-date. You are looking at kind of a $15 million to $18 million potential swing between current trends and kind of what we would achieve if we were flat to last year, plus kind of that $3 million. So that is obviously a lot of uncertainty for one business and one quarter alone. I think the other thing that we have to factor in is, what do we decide to do around Honey Birdette store openings, it doesn’t have a huge impact on revenue for the remainder of the year, because the store openings will be would be planned to be opening later on. But it could certainly have an impact for a same thing on the marketing side. If we choose to pull back marketing, in light of kind of the decreased efficiency, the higher cost of customer acquisition that in turn would have an impact on revenue. Same thing on the licensing side, it is predictable but if - as we saw Yandy second quarter, if our if our partners start to experience worsening trends, and then they come to us and say, hey, our forecast for the rest of the year is lower than we thought it was in Q2, we are going to have to take down revenue even further. So I think there is a lot of uncertainty out there that we don’t feel comfortable trying to put out a number that that in a way could vary quite widely.

Alex Fuhrman

Analyst

That that makes a lot of sense, Lance. Thank you. And then that, the decision to pull back on the Honey Birdette store openings, is that just part of that uncertainty you mentioned and fear that maybe that brand could start to see the consumer under pressure or is that just you know, if you look at your expenses is that is just the most obvious easiest place to pull back on spending this year?

Lance Barton

Management

Look, it would be a tough decision to make, because these stores are performing so well here in the U.S. I mentioned that the average store here in the U.S. pulls in a million dollars annually, and they are 30% for wall EBITDA margin. So when you look at that it is obviously in our best interest to go ahead and open more stores. But having said that in the current environment where we have not seen any impact on the higher end luxury consumer that frequents Honey Birdette. It is hard to know what is going to happen. And we think it is prudent, when you are entering into these long-term fixed liabilities to take a pause, see how things unfold. And quite frankly, we may be able to get better deals on some of these leases down the road. So, we are going to evaluate each one kind of individually and decide what we want to do. We have got the flexibility, I think, to open more, but we do want to take a more prudent approach. So there is nothing that we have seen that indicate a slowdown and Honey Birdette. But at the same time, a lot of things are changing quite rapidly in the environment. And we just want to be mindful of that. And we want to watch for the impact of inflation on the luxury market. We have seen it hit kind of the everyday consumer at Yandy and Lovers and it could end up hitting the luxury market next.

Alex Fuhrman

Analyst

Sure. That makes sense. Thank you Lance.

Operator

Operator

And our next question will come from George Kelly of Roth.

George Kelly

Analyst

So just to start with the licensing business, seem to hold in there fairly well, in the quarter. I mean, I think it grew kind of low single digit percentage. Just curious, has that changed subsequent to the quarter or is that business continuing to perform and grow year-over-year?

Lance Barton

Management

So I will talk a little bit about the financials and maybe Ashley and Ben can just talk about some of the trends that we are seeing more broadly with kind of business development in our partnerships there. But yes, it was flat year-over-year. There were a few drivers behind it. In China in particular, there was no impact on revenue. As I mentioned, all of those contracts remained kind of the same amounts over the duration of the term. So we are able to book the same amount of revenue. What we saw was some of our some of our apparel partners and some of our gaming partners outside of China, so more domestically and also in Europe, came out in the second quarter and basically had brought down their guidance for the full-year. So in turn, we asked to reduce the amount of overages that we ended up booking. So you had that kind of dragging down the revenue that you recognized for licensing in the second quarter. On the flip side, we had a number of partners that actually surprised us to the upside that actually had performed better than we expected and delivered overages. So it is a little bit of a mix obviously, I think it is from our perspective, it is really the macro environment. It is hit some of our partners harder than others. But in general, I would say over the longer term, our view has been that this shouldn’t be kind of a single-digit grower, if you didn’t have that reduction that our partners had in the second quarter. Again, they brought down four year numbers. So that had kind of an outsized impact on the second quarter, but if you didn’t have that reduction in forecast, you still would have grown this business, probably 5%, 6%, something like that. So that is kind of what we are seeing. Ben, Ashley, anything to add just kind of on the collaboration that we are doing.

Ben Kohn

Management

Yes George its Ben. Look, I think the Playboy brand, both with partners and with consumers remains extremely strong. This is really more of a macroeconomic environment outside of it that is affecting almost every other retailer today, and so I’m not worried about the Playboy brand. The engagement amongst our fans is huge, it continues to grow, the interest from partners continues to grow. But again, what we can’t predict internally is, what the people in Washington do. They must have taken different economic classes and I took by putting more fuel to the fire, regardless of what their model is tell them, and what the impact is on inflation and consumer spend long-term is real. And so that is the challenge in front of us like any other consumer product company for the balance of the year. It is not the demand from both consumers and partners.

George Kelly

Analyst

Okay, that is helpful. So just to put this, what I’m hearing is there is impacts, but there is no, there hasn’t been some kind of recent dramatic fall offs in your licensing business?

Ashley Kechter

Analyst

No, that is absolutely correct. We have been very stable in the licensing business, it was, like I said, some puts in takes, you had some people pulling back their forecast. So you had to pull back some of the revenue that you had already recognized. That is just the way these licensing contracts work in terms of how we have to account for them. Because you are accounting for it based on a full-year forecast that they give you at the beginning of the year. If they update that throughout the year come in lower than they expected, then you have got to adjust that accordingly. And you have got to adjust that ratably. So that hit us in the second quarter. But like I said, there were other licensees that came in and offset some of those losses. So net-net, we were flat year-on-year. Like I said, our view is longer term this should be kind of a single digit grower. The other thing is, we have already signed probably twice as many new deals this year, compared to what we signed last year. So certainly, the interest level and kind of the volume of new deals remains quite strong.

George Kelly

Analyst

Okay, great. And then just one other question for me, Lance I was hoping you could go back through the cost discussion that you had in your prepared remarks. And I guess what I’m trying to understand is, I look at SG&A. I think you were also talking about some of what is in cogs. But I guess the direct question is should SG&A, I mean, is there room for SG&A to decline from where it was in 2Q or what are your expectations around SG&A for the remainder of the year?

Lance Barton

Management

Yes, the way I was trying to frame it was non product costs, right. So product costs, I mean, if you if you look at kind of our model, our prior guide to 350 million of revenue and 55 million of EBITDA, you would get to about a 25% cost of product, that is obviously going to, that 25% is going to be whatever your revenue is. So that number kind of varies. But the non product costs, I mean, obviously, it is variable costs in there such as marketing, and the like and shipping costs. But it has a lot of fixed costs, and then it has a store cost and has employee headcount costs, tech infrastructure costs. And so what I was saying is going into the year, the assumption on that call it non product costs was going to be north of $210 million. So it was going to be about 17% year-on-year growth, if you would included kind of the full-year impact of Honey Birdette and Lovers last year. And what I said is we have already made some cuts to the business. Our run rate is below that. It is actually around 200 million. And the work that we are doing right now is figuring out how much further we want to take that down. So yes, to your point. We believe there are more costs that we can reduce out of that $200 million. Again, we want to be we want to be able to sustain longer term growth investments here. We want to be really mindful of kind of the long-term potential for value creation. But at the same time, we have got to make sure that we are operating as efficiently as possible. And a lot of the work that we have been doing this year has been related to putting in place the controls, putting in place the infrastructure and processes to allow us to be more efficient and to emerge this year, as a more efficient company. So what I’m most interested in when I think about rolling ahead into 2023, and beyond, you are kind of putting in place that cost infrastructure this year. It really shouldn’t significantly grow beyond whatever headcount, you really need to support the continued growth of direct-to-consumer or CENTERFOLD in future years. Your tech and infrastructure costs that you are putting in this year, call it $7 million whether the business that is $300 million or $600 million of revenue, that tech cost is going to be largely $7 million, maybe it goes up by a million dollars if you were to double your revenue, but it is largely a set cost. So, yes. I think there is a lot of room for operating leverage in this model, what we have got to do is figure out how to pull back where we can and be more efficient where we can and continue to support growth in the areas that we think makes sense.

George Kelly

Analyst

Understood. Thanks and I will hop back in the queue.

Ben Kohn

Management

George, I will just add. I spent 20 plus years in private equity. We have done this before, I have done this before. And the biggest thing for us is making sure that we preserve the high growth areas that we see in the future. But we will not leave any stone unturned. We will take every cost out of the company that we can take out in order to preserve maximum liquidity for the company. And that is the process that we are doing. We know there is more to be done. And we will do that because that is in the best interest of everyone.

Operator

Operator

And our next question will come from Jason Tilchen of Canaccord Genuity. Your line is open.

Jason Tilchen

Analyst

Yes, thanks for taking the question. Just going back to the rebrand of Yandy. I’m curious, is that plan for ahead of the holiday season or is that going to be sort of later in the year and then just sort of at a higher level that decision to do a full rebrand there versus sort of just launching a Playboy brand and Lovers curious what went into that decision? And then just a follow-up to that is on the Honey Birdette is online. Is that going to be planned for just the end for just a little bit icon brand for bolt and how do you view positioning that brand with a different price points of your D2C offering? Thanks.

Ashley DeSimone

Management

Hi this is Ashley. I will jump in on the Yandy rebrand and the other areas. So just speaking to the rebrand first, the Yandy rebrand will start to hit the consumer in fall. So right leading up to the Halloween season, you will start to see the new imagery come through with the new product that we have coming through. One thing that is important to understand is we are doing this more as a rolling change because we still have old products and imagery we need to work our way through and so it is not going to be a lights up but more of a rollout through the Halloween season, but in advance of peak Halloween, all the way through the back half of the year. And then we will continue to right size, the inventory where we have kind of older product or older imagery. And then with that we will be leveraging the Playboy brand and hallowing that into the Yandy business. So we will have a more curated and kind of cross pollinated selling experience where you will be able to buy Halloween is an example on both Yandy and Playboy, leveraging the bunny suit and some of the unique areas that Yandy brings to the table for the Halloween costumes. From a other brand standpoint so Lovers, we are starting with the Playboy pleasure as our intro into a Playboy sexual wellness line, that we will launch at the end of this year and will be leveraging the lovers stores not only for Playboy apparel, but also for product in that sexual wellness space. And we will continue to elevate the brand across the board so meaning we will have Playboy Pleasure look and feel like the Playboy brand. And we will start to elevate our Lovers store experience and our Lovers online experience in-line with that so we can ensure that we are gaining the most out of that line. And then for Honey Birdette. On Honey Birdette side, we are going to continue to diversify the product offer and we are and continue to go after that elevated luxury customer keeping that more uniquely HB focused. We leveraged the design team and the resources from the Honey Birdette team to help bring Playboy lingerie to market. That line is in the mid price point. So we are not going up to the luxury customer. We are going after that mid tier price point that will really speak to a little bit more of like from a competitive standpoint, maybe that Victoria’s Secrets Pink or area that are the lingerie that sits to that Gen Z consumer where we are seeing such high synergy with the Gen Z customer coming to Playboy today.

Jason Tilchen

Analyst

Great, thanks Ashley. And then just on the cost savings that were identified in Q2, the five million I think that Lance mentioned. Is that more from the synergies for - as the integration work on these different D2C businesses takes place, or was there some other area that was identified as sort of low hanging fruit to cut those costs?

Ben Kohn

Management

Yes, it is the former, we had talked about a little bit I think that happened right before our last call. But it was largely headcount related at that point in time. A lot of what we are doing right now is we put in place these processes and systems we are able to be more efficient about how we staff these things. So that was largely what we had done. I think it was back in May.

Jason Tilchen

Analyst

Great. Thank you.

Operator

Operator

And our next question will come from Jim Duffy of Stifel. Your line is open.

Jim Duffy

Analyst

Good afternoon, everyone. Thanks for taking my questions. First, I wanted to ask some clarification around your comment on CENTERFOLD. Ben, you are clear CENTERFOLD not meeting your expectations for progress. But you also gave some metrics which suggested some decent traction. You had previously been speaking to an expectation for notable revenue contribution from CENTERFOLD in the second half of the year. Is that still the expectation?

Ben Kohn

Management

Hey, Jim, thanks for the question. You know, CENTERFOLD did not meet my expectations. We definitely had an issue on the personnel side and as CEO, I pivoted quickly, and recruited a new team. What I would say is we were very lucky to get a team that came out of Uber and YouTube and Y Combinator, Square, etc. You are trying to attack attract top tech talent to a non product company historically, is not the easiest thing. And obviously it took us longer to do that than that we are expecting. What I’m encouraged about on CENTERFOLD, and we have a lot of improvements coming this fall. Is the revenue that we are seeing with our top creators, and then also the new creators that we started to onboard recently. So we had stopped on-boarding creators, because of the tech challenges that we had. And until those sitting, okay, I didn’t want to burn through that. But what we are seeing is that craters can monetize themselves on the platform. And so now it is a question of as we have gathered this data, it is signing more of those creators we have, we have a robust waitlist. And it is on-boarding those creators for scale. The good news is that the product is now working, we have fixed the backend issues on that there will be a lot more enhancements coming over the next few months that will make it even better. And then it is a question about just scaling the creator side of it. But our top creators are making almost $100,000 a month now, the new creators that we have been on-boarding are at about 10,000. And what we are seeing from a cohort analysis as those creators are growing on a weekly basis and so now, it is just a question of scale.

Jim Duffy

Analyst

Great. Thank you for that. Then let’s add a few questions for you on the balance sheet, I just saw the K dropped. Can you comment on the receivables, which look elevated and also give us some color on the composition of your inventory balances?

Lance Barton

Management

Yes. On the receivables as I mentioned, we had some, some payable, or some receivables that had been due to us by the end of June that ended up coming in, since June 30th. So that is a big driver of that. On the inventory balances. Sorry, what was the question specifically on that, is it breakdown?

Jim Duffy

Analyst

Well, like the quality and composition of your inventory. Do you have any issues where your concerned about having to discount the merchandise declare it is there an in transit component of that that is elevating the balances. Anything that help us just get our arms around the quality that inventory, which we are seeing on the books, because it looks elevated relative to where it has been?

Ashley DeSimone

Management

Hi this is Ashley, I’m jumping in again, I will speak to the inventory. So overall, I feel confident with where our inventory is positioned. A couple of strategies that we intentionally went after, which didn’t play our inventory earlier than usual, were related to Halloween and top 20 performing styles was too early receipt. Heading into the Halloween season for Playboy and Yandy in particular poses risk with the supply chain as disruptive as it has been. And so we made a decision to early receipt inventory in order to have it there for peak selling season. So that is a component of why our inventory coming out of the quarter was more inflated than usual. But it will serve us well in the late Q3 period and heading into October. The second area is we have seen significant growth and are continuing to see significant growth out of Honey Birdette. And so that business is an area we are fueling with inventory to drive that and have also prepared for new store openings. And so as you start to come out of the year, you will see the inventory align, but it is intentional so we can set these new stores up properly. Of course, there is areas where we are managing our inventory and leveraging disciplined promote promotional management and pricing actions to right size. But we feel confident that we have got the right strategies in place to address where we are slightly heavy and bringing in inventory early was the right decision to set us up for Q3, success in Q4.

Jim Duffy

Analyst

Then that my last question. It sounds like you are exploring a number of different avenues to shore up liquidity. Have you considered monetizing some of the assets that aren’t necessarily delivering a return for shareholders such as the art portfolio or even the Big Bunny Jet to improve the liquidity situation?

Ben Kohn

Management

So as we said in the remarks, we have amended our credit facility to create headroom, we have about $70 million of cash and cash equivalents on the balance sheet as of today. What I would say is there are no sacred cows, we will do whatever we need to do to create the maximum liquidity for the business and invest in areas of growth to continue to maintain our long-term plan. And so if that is selling the art or selling the plane or anything in between, we will do anything in the best interest of our shareholders.

Jim Duffy

Analyst

Thank you.

Operator

Operator

This concludes today’s conference call. Thank you for participating. You may now disconnect.