Caroline D. Dorsa
Analyst · Morningstar
Thank you, Ralph, and good morning, everyone. As Ralph said, PSEG reported operating earnings for the fourth quarter of $0.41 per share versus operating earnings of $0.47 per share in last year's fourth quarter. Our earnings for the fourth quarter brought operating earnings for the full year to $2.44 per share versus operating earnings for 2011 of $2.74 per share. Our current results were at the upper end of our operating earnings guidance for the year of $2.25 to $2.50 per share. On Slide 4, we've provided you with a reconciliation of operating earnings to income from continuing operations and net income for the quarter. And as you can see on Slide 10, PSEG Power provided the largest contribution to earnings. For the quarter, Power reported operating earnings of $0.24 per share compared to $0.27 per share last year. PSE&G reported operating earnings of $0.15 per share compared to $0.19 per share last year, and Energy Holdings and parent together contributed $0.02 per share to operating earnings compared with operating earnings of $0.01 per share in the year-ago quarter. As always, we've provided you with waterfall charts on Slides 11 and 13 to take you through the net changes in quarter-over-quarter and year-over-year operating earnings by major business. Needless to say, Superstorm Sandy had a major impact on our operations in the fourth quarter and we'll highlight that impact across PSEG. Let me now review each company in more detail starting with Power. As shown on Slide 15, PSEG Power reported operating earnings for the fourth quarter of $0.24 per share compared with $0.27 per share a year ago. The results for the quarter brought Power's full year operating earnings to $1.27 per share. Power's fourth quarter operating earnings benefited from a strong control of operating expense, higher price for capacity and improved performance from the fossil fleet. PSEG Power's generation and maintenance facilities were affected in the quarter by the storm surge associated with Superstorm Sandy. Over the 2-year period following the October 2012 storm, the cost to restore Power's facilities is estimated at up to $300 million. This figure doesn't include any proceeds from insurance claims, which, as received, will offset this gross amount. Of this potential total amount, Power incurred $85 million in higher operating and maintenance expenses and recognized insurance proceeds of $19 million in the fourth quarter, which offset a portion of this cost. We are excluding these costs from the calculation of Power's operating earnings given the unusual nature of the storm and the effect on Power's operations. But you can see the net after-tax impact of $39 million or $0.08 per share, which reflects both the cost and the insurance recovery in the fourth quarter and you'll see that on Attachment 12 of the earnings release, where we show all the reconciling items from operating earnings to continuing operations. Please note that the insurance claims process is just underway, and this initial recovery is not indicative of any final settlement amount or final settlement percentage relative to the amount spent. Let's now turn to Power's operations. Operating earnings declined by $0.08 per share quarter-over-quarter as a result of lower realized prices for energy under contract, both through the BGS contract and other PJM West hedges. Average spot wholesale prices improved in the quarter relative to year-ago levels, leading to a small improvement in margin on volumes associated with customer migration relative to their impact last year. The impact on earnings from the decline in the average price per hedged energy was partially offset in the quarter by higher capacity prices. An increase in capacity prices on June 1, 2012, to $153 per megawatt day from $110 per megawatt day as the prior price improves Power's quarter-over-quarter earnings by $0.06 per share. And you'll recall, we spoke about this year-over-year increase last quarter as well. Taken together, the impact of higher capacity prices in the last 7 months of 2012 offset lower prices realized earlier in 2012 relative to 2011's capacity revenue, resulting in no change in earnings from capacity value on a year-over-year basis. Power undertook a series of actions throughout the year to control its operations and maintenance expense levels. A reduction in operations and maintenance expenses exclusive of the storm-related activity improved quarter-over-quarter earnings comparisons by $0.02 per share, and for the year, that brings the total O&M reduction to $0.05 per share or 3.8% from last year's O&M levels. A premium paid on the early extinguishment of debt in the fourth quarter of 2012 increased Power's interest expense by $0.02 per share but didn't affect quarter-over-quarter earnings comparisons, given a similar level of expense incurred for early extinguishment during the fourth quarter of 2011. Other items including the absence of a gain in the year-ago quarter from the sale of coal resulted in a net decrease in earnings of about $0.01 per share. A loss of generating capacity on a temporary basis in the quarter as a result of the storm resulted in a 4% decline in generation volume. The decline in generation reduced earnings quarter-over-quarter by $0.02 per share. However, Power was always able to meet all demand as the distribution system was restored. The nuclear fleet operated at a consistently strong capacity factor for the year of 91.1%. The impact of the storm on Salem's availability reduced the fleet's capacity factor by 0.3%. The fourth quarter refueling added to Salem 2 was delayed for 2 days to reduce the risk to employee safety during the storm. And Salem 1 was removed from service for 5 days to reduce the risk of damage from the storm surge on the unit's intake valves. Hope Creek's operations, however, were not affected by the storm and that unit operated at a capacity factor in excess of 99% in the quarter. Power's Linden gas-fired combined cycle generating facility suffered damage from the storm and the facility has since been returned to service. The decline in generation at Linden was partially offset by improved performance at the Bergen and Bethlehem, New York gas-fired combined cycle generating facilities, as well as an improvement in generation from Power's low-cost baseload coal-fired generating units. Slide 17 provides more detail on generation in the quarter and for the year. Power's forecasted output for 2013 of 53 to 55 terawatt hours is approximately 75% to 80% hedged at an average price of $50 per megawatt hour, which compares with an average hedged price in 2012 of about $60 per megawatt hour. For 2014, forecasted output of 53 to 55 terawatt hours is approximately 50% to 60% hedged at an average price of $49 per megawatt hour. The results I just mentioned reflect the impact of the February 2013 auction for BGS in New Jersey. Average prices of $92 per megawatt hour in the latest BGS auction for the PSE&G zone will replace BGS auction prices of approximately $96 per megawatt hour for the 3-year period beginning on June 1st of 2013. As we noted in our release, this year's BGS auction price, while an increase from 2012's level, reflects increased costs for transmission, renewables, as well as energy. Our hedged data assumes volumes hedged at BGS prices represent about 22% of our forecasted volume in 2013 or approximately 12 terawatt hours. For 2014, we're assuming that volumes hedged at BGS prices represent approximately 10 terawatt hours, consistent with our earlier expectations. Although BGS has declined in importance as a means of hedging our volume, the real impact on Power from customer migration away from BGS relates, as it always has, to the differential between the average price for energy embedded in the BGS contract and the market price for energy, which moderated in the fourth quarter of 2012 versus last year. We expect our fuel mix in 2013 to be similar to 2012. Although strong wholesale prices have supported the operation of some of our intermediate load coal-fired generating units earlier in the year, the markets remain more supportive of operating our gas-fired combined cycle units, and we anticipate running our dual fuel intermediate coal units on gas, as well as coal. Power's operating earnings for 2013 are forecast at $535 million to $600 million. This excludes the impact for any cost related to the Sandy's -- the repair for Sandy, as well as associated insurance proceeds. These 2 items will continue to be reported below operating earnings and we'll do so on an actual basis. Now let's turn to PSE&G. PSE&G reported operating earnings for the fourth quarter of 2012 of $0.15 per share compared with $0.19 per share for the fourth quarter of 2011, as we show on Slide 25. PSE&G's full year 2012 operating earnings were $528 million or $1.04 per share, exceeding 2011's operating earnings of $521 million or $1.03 per share. PSE&G's fourth quarter and full year results reflect the impact of Superstorm Sandy on operating expenses, which more than offset the return on increased levels of capital investment. We estimate the cost of restoring PSE&G's system in the wake of Superstorm Sandy amounted to approximately $295 million. Of this amount, approximately 14% or $40 million, $0.05 a share, was expensed and is included in 2012's fourth quarter and full year operating earnings. Note that unlike for Power, we're not carving storm costs out of PSE&G, as storms regularly impact the utility. The cost of storm restoration in 2012 was greater than the storm-related cost PSE&G incurred in the prior year related to the October 2011 snowstorm and reduced earnings quarter-over-quarter by $0.04 per share. A known increase in other operating expenses, primarily pension, reduced earnings comparisons by $0.02 per share quarter-over-quarter. PSE&G's earnings continue to benefit from an increase in transmission revenue. Earnings improved by $0.02 per share quarter-over-quarter as a result of the annualized increase in transmission revenue effective throughout 2012. Earnings also benefited from weather, which was colder than conditions experienced in the year-ago quarter and favorable weather -- that comparison added about $0.02 per share to earnings. Other factors, including depreciation and taxes, reduced earnings by $0.02 per share in the quarter. Most significant event in the quarter, however, was Superstorm Sandy. Widespread outages resulted in a loss of about 3.4% of October customer hours, and about 5.4% of November customer hours. On a weather-normalized basis, not accounting for the impact of Sandy, it's estimated that electric sales declined by about 1.6% in the fourth quarter, which resulted in a year-over-year decline in weather-normalized electric sales of 0.6%. Weather-normalized sales to the residential class actually increased by 3.2% from the fourth quarter of 2011 that had extremely warm weather, as you may recall, that resulted in a significant drop in heating load. For the year, residential sales were 1.3% higher than 2011 on a weather-normalized basis. Commercial and industrial sales, however, declined by 3.7% on a weather-normalized basis in the fourth quarter, and 1.4% for the year. These estimates are not adjusted for the impact of Superstorm Sandy on sales, and we estimate if not for the storm, weather-normalized sales for the year would have been relatively unchanged overall versus 2011. PSE&G's operating earnings for 2013 are forecast at $580 million to $635 million. Operating results will be influenced by higher transmission revenues on a higher level of investment. Recall increased transmission revenues of $174 million are in effect as of January 1 of this year compared to last year's increase of $94 million. The increase in transmission revenue provides for the recovery of O&M and capital on our investment to support earning our authorized return. In addition, PSE&G's control of operating and maintenance expense should be aided by a forecast decline in 2013's pension expense, which I'll mention again in a few moments. Now let's turn to PSEG Energy Holdings and parent. Energy Holdings and parent combined reported operating earnings for the fourth quarter of $10 million or $0.02 per share, compared to operating earnings of $4 million, $0.01 per share for the fourth quarter of 2011. The results for the fourth quarter brought Energy Holdings parent full year 2012 operating earnings to $64 million or $0.13 per share compared with 2011's operating earnings of $23 million or $0.04 per share. The fourth quarter results for Energy Holdings and the parent were aided by the startup and recognition of investment tax credit benefits on our 2 -- on our new investments in 2 solar projects at Milford and Queen Creek, which added 40 megawatts of solar capacity to Energy Holdings' portfolio. At the end of 2012, Energy Holdings had a gross investment of approximately $240 million, and a total of 69 megawatts of solar capacity. The portfolio is expected to grow in 2013 with an investment of approximately $50 million and a 19 megawatt solar project in Arizona scheduled for commercial operation during the second half of this year. We're forecasting operating earnings in 2013 for PSEG Energy Holdings and parent of $25 million to $35 million, and these results will be affected by the absence of tax benefits received in 2012 related to the settlement of both LILO/SILO, which, as you recall, is fully settled, as well as the closure of audit years fully through 2006. Now just a word on pension. We contributed $224 million to our pension trust in 2012, and $1.4 billion in the aggregate for the 4 years ended 2012. These pension contributions, as well as double-digit returns on our pension trust during 2012, more than offset the impact on pension expense for 2013, from an 80 basis point decline in the discount rate to 4.2% for 2013. As a result, we're forecasting a slight year-over-year decline in pension and OPEB expense, which helps to mitigate the impact of other cost pressures on operations and maintenance expense. PSEG closed the year with $379 million of cash on the balance sheet and debt represented approximately 41% of consolidated capital. After the early redemption of $250 million of senior notes at Power in December, debt represented 30% of Power's capitalization at yearend. So our balance sheet and strong credit metrics support our plans for capital spending and dividend distribution without the need to issue equity. As Ralph indicated, we are guiding to operating earnings for 2013 of $2.25 to $2.50 per share, and we'll provide more detail on our outlook at our annual financial conference on March 1. With that, that finishes my remarks, and we'll now turn it over to the operator to introduce your questions. Thank you.