Thomas M. O'Flynn - Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
Analyst · Credit Suisse
Thanks Ralph. Good morning all. As Ralph said PSEG reported third quarter operating earnings for 2008 of $0.94 per share versus operating earnings of $0.97 per share in last year's third quarter. As you see in slide 10, PSEG Power provides the largest percentage of our earnings. Power reported operating earnings of $0.65 per share compared to $0.66 per share last year. PSE&G reported operating earnings of $0.19 per share compared to $0.21 last year, and PSEG Energy Holdings reported operating earnings of $0.11 per share compared with $0.12 per share over a year ago. The reduction in debt at the parent level during 2007 reduced parent company related expenses in the quarter to $0.01 per share from $0.02 per share of a year ago. We provide you with a waterfall chart on slide 30, taking you through the net changes in quarter-over-quarter operating earnings for each major business for the quarter. I will now go into each company in more detail. As I said Power reported operating earnings for the third quarter of $0.65 per share compared with $0.60... $0.66 per share a year ago. Power's results were aided by recontracting and stronger energy prices, particularly in PJM. Higher prices added $0.12 per share to Power's year-over-year earnings. We're also helped by strong performance of our generation fleet. And overall increasing output of 1.5% was led [ph] by 3% improvement in generation by nuclear fleet. Power's New Jersey fleet operated at 98% capacity factor during the quarter raising its capacity factor through September to 90.9%. Including Power's ownership interest in Peach Bottom the fleet operated at a capacity factor of 94.6% during the quarter and 93.1% for the nine months ended September 30. The performance was aided by the increase in capacity and the uprate and turbine replacement work at Hope Creek in Salem. This work resulted in a net increase in normal [ph] capacity of 173 megawatts compared with our original estimate of increase of... for 140 megawatts. We continue to forecast a capacity factor in the nuclear fleet of 91%. Peach Bottom returns may refueling outage in October and Salem 1 is expected to return from its current refueling outage in early November. The combined cycle fleet continues to respond well to market conditions. Output increased 2.4% with the fleet operating at capacity factors in excess of 50% during the quarter. Generation from our coal fleet declined during the quarter. Results versus last year were impacted by scheduled outage work at several fossil fuel stations to improve long-term reliability. This work as well as the costs associated with the refueling outages resulted in an increase in operating and maintenance expense of $0.06 per share during the quarter. The increase is evenly spread between nuclear and fossil. Earnings comparisons were also affected by the reversal of mark-to-market gains on positions taken in natural gas earlier this year to hedge our fuel cost exposure. They are now at $0.05 per share of the $0.08 per share recognized during the second quarter, leaving about $0.02 per share roll off during the remainder of the year. Earnings comparisons were also affected by the market related declines in the value of some securities held by Power Nuclear Decommissioning Trust fund. This was about $0.02 a share. Power's margin from megawatt hour represents an important means of evaluating operating results. As you see on slide 16, gross margin improved in the third quarter to $58 per megawatt hour from $56 per megawatt hour in last years third quarter. Bringing margins for the nine months September 30 to $55 per megawatt hour and keeping us on track to achieve an improvement in margins during 2008. Power's EBITDA for the quarter improved to $647 million bringing EBITDA for the nine months to $1.68 billion. Higher prices for energy compared to last year are expected to support Power's fourth quarter and full year 2008 margins and operating earnings. This improvement in pricing is expected to be offset by an increase of fuel cost and higher O&M expenses. The Mercer Station is in the mid of the lengthy plant outage related for the addition of back-end technology to meet environmental requirements. The capital markets obviously remain volatile and as you all aware continue to experience a decline in value during the month of October. We have factored these results into our forecast of returns on Power's NDT funds for the full year. The NDT is a $1 billion fund. Just to remind you unrealized losses flow through the income statement. Gains only flow through when they are realized. The markets for power have been extremely volatile. Credit issues and uncertain macroeconomic outlook as well as questions on environmental standards had an effect on commodity prices. The moving commodity prices maybe exaggerated by decline in liquidity as some traditional participants limit their market activity. This could also lead to an increase in the risk premium placed on products that PSEG Power is very well equipped to provide. Power entered 2008 with hedges covering, its anticipated coal and nuclear generation for the year. Including additional hedges put in place this year, Power currently has hedges in place for 2009 representing about 85% to 95% of its anticipated coal and nuclear generation with approximately 45% to 55% of its coal and nuclear generation hedged in 2010. Power largely remains open [ph] to the market in 2011 with hedges in place representing 15% to 25% of anticipated coal and nuclear generation. Of course the hedging has typically provided more stability to our cash and earnings then would dependence on short-term market pricing. Now moving over to PSE&G. PSE&G reported operating earnings for the third quarter of $0.19 per share compared with $0.21 per share for the third quarter of '07. Results for the quarter were primarily affected by a modest decline in electric sales impacting about a $0.01 a share and increase in miscellaneous expenses, $0.01. FERC granted PSE&G's request for formula rate treatment on its existing and future transmission investment with a small increase in transmission rates effective on October 1, 2008. The order provides for a return on equity of 11.68% on transmission any forward-looking rate design. The first year rate is from October 1 2008 to December 31 2008 with subsequent rate years running from January 1 to December 31. The new reset true-up of rates will take effect on January 1 of each year. As you can see in attachment 10 of our earnings release, electric sales year-to-date have declined by about 1% with some of that's been explained by weather. We don't expect the decline to have a material impact on PSE&G's result during remainder of the year. We have however adjusted our forecast long-term sales growth to about 0.5% a year from our prior forecast which looked at annual growth of approximately 1%. Lastly, moving on to Energy Holdings. Energy Holdings reported operating earnings of $56 million or $0.11 per share for the third quarter of 2008 compared with operating earnings of $53 million or $0.12 per share during the third quarter of '07. Holdings' Global subsidiary recorded a $0.4 per share improvement in earnings. The improvement was a result of stronger production and increased spot spreads from Global's 2000 megawatts of gas-fired Texas generating capacity, coupled with mark-to-market gains of $0.4 per share. These items more than offset the absence of income from Chilquinta and Luz del Sur which result in the fourth quarter of 2007. Global's result also benefited from a net decrease in financing cost, which more than offset a higher tax rate. Holdings' Resources subsidiary recorded a $0.5 per share decline in quarter-over-quarter earnings. Reduction in earnings was result of lower income as a result of its decision to recognize a substantial charge in the second quarter related to the IRS challenge and a higher tax rate on its lease portfolio. Holdings operating earnings were expected to decline in 2008. However, the full year forecast of operating earnings has been adjusted to reflect stronger than anticipated markets in Texas. Results during the fourth quarter will reflect a loss of income from the sale of Chilquinta and Luz del Sur as well as the decline on Resources leased portfolio. PSEG has worked hard to build a strong operational base through our commitment to performance, reduction in debt and a tighter business focus resulting from the sale of our international assets. Moreover, as shown on slide 29, we have $3.3 billion of available liquidity and modest financing requirements over the next 15 months. We are also proactively responding to changes in marketplace with a reduction in our forecasted of capital expenditures for 2009 by $275 million to $325 million from previously disclosed amounts. Now just a couple of minutes on '09. The fundaments of the business are good and continue to support growth in earnings in 2009 versus 2008. The outlook takes into account issues of that we have know of and planned for such as forecasted decline of PSEG's earnings as well as the decline in income from Holdings. I'd like briefly review the impact on new issues on our outlook for 2009. Distresses in the financial markets are likely because we still [ph] experience some increase in pension and financing cost. We estimate these items could result in an increase in pension expense of about $0.08 per share and an increase in increase in financing costs of about $0.02 per share. The primary driver for earnings in 2009 is an anticipated improvement in Power's margins and EBITDA. We are however facing higher coal costs resulting from the potential renegotiation of the contract with the key supplier. We're currently in negotiations with the Indonesians supplier of coal to our Bridge Port and [indiscernible] station. The contract which expires over 2011 represents 2.7 million tons on an annual basis, that declined by about 50% in 2011. We had a long and a good relationship with our supplier since we entered into our first contract with them in late 2002. At that time coal was trading at about $30 to $35 per ton. The market for Indonesian coal is currently trading in the mid to high 60s per ton, so prices have been falling. We're obviously in discussions with them and working towards where we hope will be a constructive resolution. Just to remind you, at PSE&G our forecast takes into account an expected reduction in return on equity invested in our State regulated business to about 8.5% to 9%. We currently expect the file for change in rates in New Jersey by mid year 2009. Holdings as we've anticipated in our guidance will be pressured by a decline in lease related income as well as the need to begin to reverse the mark-to-market gains of about 58 million it has accumulated under contract with expires at the end of 2010. Summing up, we continue to see growth in 2009 and we're focused on achieving our previously stated guidance and have efforts underway to mitigate the impact with some of these pressures. However as Ralph said, as we see things today we expect earnings for 2009 to come in to the lower half our previously stated range of $3.05 to $3.35 per share. Lastly, just a brief update on share repurchase; we have $658 million remaining under our share repurchase program which is authorized by the Board to be executed over an 18 month period beginning August 1 of 2008. We've not made any purchases since late September giving the instability in the capital markets. We look to reenter the market once there is more stable environment. With that operator, we'll now open up for questions. Question And Answer