Earnings Labs

Pebblebrook Hotel Trust (PEB)

Q1 2014 Earnings Call· Fri, Apr 25, 2014

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Transcript

Operator

Operator

Good day everyone and welcome to the Pebblebrook Hotel Trust First Quarter Earnings Call. Today's conference is being recorded. At this time I would like to turn the conference over to Raymond Martz, Chief Financial Officer. Please go ahead sir.

Raymond D. Martz

Management

Thank you, Lisa. Good morning, everyone. Welcome to our first quarter 2014 earnings call and webcast. Joining me today is Jon Bortz our Chairman and Chief Executive Officer. But before we start let me remind everyone that many of our comments today are considered forward-looking statements under Federal Securities Laws. These statements are subject to numerous risks and uncertainties as described in our 10-K for 2013 and our other SEC filings that could cause future results to differ materially from those expressed in or implied by our comments. Forward-looking statements that we make today are effective only as if today April 25, 2014 and we undertake no duty to update them later. You can find our SEC reports and our earnings release which contain reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures we use on our website at pebblebrookhotels.com. Okay, so we are pleased to report that 2014 is off to a great start for us and the industry. Our first quarter performance was better than we expected on all operating metrics. Same property RevPAR growth for the total portfolio of 8.5% despite the significant weather related travel disruption around the East Coast throughout the quarter. RevPAR growth exceeded our outlook of 5.5% to 5.6% largely due to strong performance from our West Coast hotels which generated RevPAR growth of 13.1%. This strength helped to offset weaker performance from hotels in the DC area which face difficult comparisons due to the Presidential inauguration in Q1, 2013 as well as the continued drag from reduced government and related travel demand. And as expected we also experienced softness in New York, particularly in March, which more than offset the minimal benefit that experienced -- the city experienced in [consumable] in early February. As we've indicated from 2012, we believe that New York will continue to…

Jon E. Bortz

Management

Thanks, Ray. As Ray just said 2014 is off to another strong start for both the lodging industry and for Pebblebrook. Perhaps our song last quarter by the Beatles Here Comes the Sun presaged this good start. When we look at the first quarter's overall industry trends performance continued to be driven by strength in both business transient and leisure travel. And probably for the first time since the recovery began back in 2010 group has joined the party. With group across the industry picking up in Q1 total U.S. demand growth has accelerated back to north of 3%, a very strong level historically. In fact we began to see this acceleration in November with overall industry demand up 2.8% followed by more significant increases of 3.6% in December, 3.3% in January 4.2% in February and 3.8% in March. The 3.8% growth of demand in the first quarter occurred despite significant travel related disruptions due to weather though it benefited from the Easter and Passover shift to April this year. We have to go all the way back to the first quarter of 2012 to find quarterly demand growth at this higher level. With the trend now five months long we're cautiously optimistic that this higher level of demand growth may be representative of an acceleration in travel due to greater confidence in the economic and political environments. We're not yet ready to increase our industry demand, occupancy and RevPAR outlooks for the year but we're definitely walking on sunshine as our song this quarter suggests. With demand in the U.S. increasing a strong 3.8% in the quarter and with supply growth remaining very low at just 0.9%, occupancy grew 2.9%. This provided the foundation for ADR to grow a pretty healthy 3.8% resulting in industry RevPAR growth of 6.8%.…

Operator

Operator

(Operator Instructions). We’ll take our first question from Jeffrey Donnelly with Wells Fargo. Please go ahead. Jeffrey Donnelly - Wells Fargo & Company : Good morning, guys. Jon just because you are mentioning that there maybe a few green shoots on group demand in the market. I know that you guys have generally avoided I would say big box hotels and the [inaudible] but I am curious, does that lead you to have stronger conviction around group trends maybe being an outsized contributor to industry revenue growth going forward?

Jon E. Bortz

Management

Sure, no doubt. I mean clearly to the extent that group demand picks up and there is more group on the books for the big boxes and the medium size boxes it gives those properties greater base and often times a willingness to get more aggressive in terms of pricing higher for transients as well as group. So I think it is and has been the missing piece for the industry which usually comes later in the cycle and hopefully this is the beginning of that trend where it does pick up and make some a more meaningful contribution to the overall industry growth and gives the industry greater confidence to push pricing. Jeffrey Donnelly - Wells Fargo & Company : Are there any signs beyond the obvious data reports that you see on that, group booking space from the brand that you look for, I guess give you confidence that that is in fact happening rather than just sort staying on analyst reports?

Jon E. Bortz

Management

Well, I mean we look at the statistical trends and as I mentioned earlier we have got five months of increased occupancy from group. So demand has accelerated beyond 0.9% supply growth level. You know we clearly often talk to our operators about their larger properties and the brands even those that we don't currently work with and that’s where we’re really looking for support for the analytical numbers. But I’ll tell you we get a lot more value out of the analytical, out of the Smith Travel numbers than the anecdotal evidence. Jeffrey Donnelly - Wells Fargo & Company : And I am curious just to switch gears, I have seen some headlines around restructuring of Denihan's I think senior management effort do you expect those changes to have an effect on your relationship or any operating performance?

Jon E. Bortz

Management

No, I mean it's you know what was announced, I don't think was frankly any different than what exists with Brooke having overall responsibility for the operations. I mean we deal with both Patrick Denihan and Brooke Barrett or of the partnership and ultimately operational decisions and so I don't see that in and of itself making a difference. I do think that they continue to significantly upgrade the quality of their operating team and we fully expect that to have very positive benefit on the overall performance in the portfolio. Jeffrey Donnelly - Wells Fargo & Company : And just one last question can you talk a little bit about asset prices in Washington D. C., clearly been a weak market and one that's expected to remain as such but is there an opportunity to be contrarian in that market or is it just not presenting itself at this juncture?

Jon E. Bortz

Management

Yeah, first of all there is not much and hasn’t been much available here in D. C. We don't see sellers rushing out to sell because of where the market is and from a contrarian perspective, I mean what little we know about values or expected values in the market we haven’t really seen any change based upon the overall performance, you know the flattening of performance in the market and our expectation that the market's likely to be you know a significant underperformer for at least the next two to three years. So we haven’t seen an opportunity here. We believe strongly in how good a market this is over the long term because of the barriers to entry and we have been through an up cycle to know that we go through this government pullback from time to time and government will then begin to grow again and grow pretty consistently for a significant period of time. So we continue to be very positive about the DC market, but we don't see a lot of opportunities at this point. Jeffrey Donnelly - Wells Fargo & Company : Thanks guys.

Operator

Operator

We'll take our next question from Bill Crow with Raymond James and Associates. Please go ahead. William Crow - Raymond James & Company: Hey guys, two topics, just wanted to cover. Is there anything you're seen today that tells you to be a little cautious on guidance on both margins and RevPAR growth, or is this just maybe a reaction to last year when we got surprised by the government shutdown et cetera, and so we are kind of protecting ourselves from what could be out there?

Jon E. Bortz

Management

You mean in terms of our cost estimates about… William Crow - Raymond James & Company: Yeah, not raising guidance given the first quarter beat?

Jon E. Bortz

Management

Yeah I think Bill from our perspective we've been pretty consistent in talking about the fact that this recovery has been very bumpy. And we said our GDP outlook for this year I think below what some more enthusiastic economists were forecasting maybe even the consensus of the economists. Just because we like to see it proven that the economy does finally get some momentum to pick-up in terms of growth. There isn't anything that we're seeing that is negative from anything -- from any of the more positive things we've seen really not only in the last three months but maybe the last five months. And so it really does relate to being cautious. I mean last year we had a great first quarter and then a lot of things happened that we did not see and did not expect and so that's really where the cautiousness comes from. William Crow - Raymond James & Company: All right. And then I saw that you're going to do renovation of the W in Westwood and maybe using that as a symbol of the other renovation repositioning work et cetera that you do, it gets great reviews on TripAdvisors. It's top, one of the top ranked hotels in the market. Are you too early into -- I know you'd rather be early than late, but does it need to [happen], what are you expect to get out of the additional capital you're going to put in that property?

Jon E. Bortz

Management

Yes, good view there Bill, I mean it does do great. We are and always have been a believer all the way back through all my years at LaSalle that we'd rather be a year early than a year late. And we're more than happy to see all of our competitors in our market be a year or more late in terms of enhancing their properties. So in the case of the W we're not doing up a complete entire rooms renovation, where we're tossing everything out and putting everything new, it's a mixed [soft edge] renovation and some bathroom renovation along with a full renovation of the public areas, which really are in need of it there are, I don't know if they are tired but they're dated. And along with making a new deal ultimately with food and beverage lessee to operate both the indoor and the outdoor bars and restaurants, I think we can bring this property up another notch in terms of where it fits into the overall market. The other opportunity here that we've talked a little bit about is as part of the rooms we do, there is an opportunity to reconfigure rooms on every floor in order to create another 36 keys or more, which market with room values of well north of $500 or $600 a key is very, very valuable, particularly when it's being done through reconfiguration as opposed to an expansion or full new construction. So we think there is very significant value add into the double-digit millions through the addition of the keys, recognizing the hotel does do well today. It runs in the upper 80s from an occupancy standpoint. So we do think there is an opportunity to add rooms and have those get absorbed pretty well. And that hotels runs north of $300 in rate while some of it's upper and competitors run well into the mid-$300 or even to the upper $300. So we do think there is an opportunity there to close a little bit of that gap through an upgrading of the -- evolve the facilities here. William Crow - Raymond James & Company: Great, thanks guys. Nice quarter.

Jon E. Bortz

Management

Thanks.

Operator

Operator

We’ll take our next question from Wes Golladay with RBC Capital Markets.

Wes Golladay - RBC Capital Markets

Analyst · RBC Capital Markets.

Yeah, good morning guys. Very solid quarter. When you look at San Francisco which is a big market for you guys has been relatively -- extremely strong. Do you think that continues, it looks like we are coming up again some very difficult comps for the balance of the year, could it still perform double-digits in your mind on a RevPAR front?

Jon E. Bortz

Management

Yeah, I think that the year is going to end up in double-digits in San Francisco. The economic activity, the corporate activity the leisure, the leisure business, both domestic and international is all very strong. And the convention calendar looks great for the year. The weather's been terrific. You know all things positive which of course always makes us sit back and wonder are the bad things that are going to happen that we are not seeing. But as of right now everything looks pretty good Wes. There is pretty much no new supply in the market and we continue to see you know very healthy demand growth.

Wes Golladay - RBC Capital Markets

Analyst · RBC Capital Markets.

Okay. And then looking at your

Jon E. Bortz

Management

And there is no fear of raising rates in the market. So in fact when you put San Francisco in perspective to some of that major markets including New York, I think San Francisco runs about $70 on average below New York and we think over the next three, four years or more you know it’s going to shrink that differential perhaps very meaningfully.

Wes Golladay - RBC Capital Markets

Analyst · RBC Capital Markets.

Okay. And then going to the expenses side your food and beverage margins were extremely strong 275 bps on flat to slightly down revenue. You mentioned something about the closing of non-profitable restaurant and the leasing activity of the restaurant in LA. Will this persist throughout the year I mean through the same magnitude with the cost savings?

Jon E. Bortz

Management

Yeah, we thanks you know, the space of the Modera’s leased. So you know not only are those margins better but there is additional, there is additional rental income from tenants that falls into the other revenue category which also has enhanced our returns overall and those things will continue. We don’t see a change right now in Boston in terms of the way the food and beverages are provided to the customer. And in San Francisco we’ll be reopening the Restaurant Bar, May 1st just next week and we are looking for that to significantly enhance bottom-line profitability. That may not improve our margins compared to the first quarter when it was closed but it’s going to improve our profitability we believe for the hotel and for the overall portfolio. And as we always talk about it’s all about profit per key and not necessarily about margin. So, yeah and we do have other outlets that we are working on at different properties including the National at The Benjamin in New York where we have a solution that we think that’s been worked out between all of the interested parties, including organized labor, the employees, our manager and the joint venture owner where all of the parties have collaborated to keep the restaurant open through making changes in operations and cost that will, after a few onetime cost will basically put that property on a road to full breakeven and eliminate well over $2 million of losses on an annual basis, of which half of those are ours.

Wes Golladay - RBC Capital Markets

Analyst · RBC Capital Markets.

Okay, and sticking with that joint venture New York you know the portfolio modestly underperformed the broader market. How do you see that portfolio progressing versus the market for the balance of the year?

Jon E. Bortz

Management

Yeah, I mean as you know we are absorbing additional rooms at the Affinia 50 so, we are growing revenues faster than we are growing RevPAR. We believe that with that renovation and it's the beginnings of its ramp up as the market, as we move into the stronger periods of the year and with the improvement at the Manhattan in particular because of the renovation last year that the portfolio is likely to outperform the market for the last three quarters of the year.

Wes Golladay - RBC Capital Markets

Analyst · RBC Capital Markets.

Okay. Thanks a lot guys.

Operator

Operator

We’ll take our next question from Lukas Hartwich with Green Street Advisors.

Lukas Hartwich - Green Street Advisors

Analyst · Green Street Advisors.

Thank you. Hey guys Jon I am just curious other than New York are there any markets where pricing is getting close to replacement cost?

Jon E. Bortz

Management

Well I think in outside of New York you said?

Lukas Hartwich - Green Street Advisors

Analyst · Green Street Advisors.

Right.

Jon E. Bortz

Management

Yeah I mean it's -- that’s a good question because is some markets where it's a little hard to know what replacement cost is, because land costs are moving fairly rapidly and as are -- some labor cost in San Francisco is a good example of that where office and residential developers have been rapidly bidding up lands in the city. And as a result of that we are seeing fairly rapid increases in at least what we estimate replacement cost would be to the tune of North of 10% a year at this point. So there is probably some developments that could occur in some parts of San Francisco. I mean I believe some of our assets value that where the market is trading our assets are worth North of $700,000 or even $800,000 a key and our sense is that if you can get something improved you are likely to be able to build at a lower cost than that in some parts of the city. But we are not seeing it and the city continues to be pretty tough on developers, including residential which is in short supply in the city.

Lukas Hartwich - Green Street Advisors

Analyst · Green Street Advisors.

Do you see that situation kind of changing, there has definitely been some push back on the San Francisco community kind of fighting development but then they are also fighting prices going up for everything. So how do you see that kind of playing out?

Jon E. Bortz

Management

Well, I think pricing for real estate is going to go up until they start letting real estate get developed. I mean it's just supply and demand. So you can’t really have it both ways unless you want to live in a fully regulated environment. And so our view right now is that part of the reason obviously land is going up so quickly is because there is limited sites where the city is willing to allow development to occur. And even then where deals have been made with the city some of the more aggressive groups, anti-development groups in the city have caused those developments to get put to a referendum and they’ve been rejected. I mean take a look at the development of the Warriors Center, they want to move from Oakland to San Francisco. They’ve been working for four or five years already on a site that city owned along the piers and they’ve gotten to the point because of the neighborhood opposition that they are abandoning that and they are moving down to a site in China Basin that they think is more easily developable. So I don’t know how it ultimately all plays out other than if you are an existing owner in a market with very high barriers to entry where people don’t want to see development occur, there isn’t a better place to be as an owner.

Lukas Hartwich - Green Street Advisors

Analyst · Green Street Advisors.

Are there any other markets where we were getting closer?

Jon E. Bortz

Management

Well certainly select service and some other markets, you are seeing some development in Boston. It's primarily down by the Convention Center which is where the most available land is. Whether values down in that area are higher or lower than those development cost we are not really sure. I would think that other markets you're going to begin to see development, obviously and we are seeing it in markets like Chicago, Austin, Nashville, Houston, where I suspect in those markets, assets are trading above replacement cost. And that's why you're seeing such a large amount of capital flow into those markets to develop new properties.

Lukas Hartwich - Green Street Advisors

Analyst · Green Street Advisors.

That's very helpful. Thank you.

Jon E. Bortz

Management

Thanks Lucas.

Operator

Operator

(Operator Instructions). And we'll take a question from Andrew Didora with Bank of America.

Andrew Didora - Bank of America Merrill Lynch

Analyst

Hi, good morning everyone. Lot of my questions have been answered, but Jon just wanted to maybe talk a bit bigger picture. What we're seeing out there obviously continued strength on the transient side, and you are saying group is finally coming back and somewhat we've been seeing up there in the transaction environment more of the deals are going to private buyers. So I ask when do you think about all these factors coming together and where do you think the industry is relative to kind of the overall cycle growth right now?

Jon E. Bortz

Management

Well, I think we're at a pretty healthy point right now. I mean we have demand that significantly exceeding supply growth. Supply growth takes time to deliver. The ramp up we're seeing is actually slower than what we've been predicting. Last year ended up below our forecast from a supply growth perspective. This year I dare say in a month or two we may bring our supply growth forecast down for the year for the industry. It was 1.2 to 1.4. I'm not sure how you get to 1.4 at this point without a fairly tremendous escalation which, it's really not physically possible. In fact we're almost looking, I'd say we're probably three months away from having a pretty strong view on what 2015 supply growth looks like. And again based upon what we've been seeing in starts, we think it's likely to be less than what we were thinking six months ago for 2015. So capital while becoming increasingly available certainly from a development perspective is still difficult in most places. It should be more difficult in places like New York, where I think the market is going to struggle for many years to come and be an under performer. And I think from an acquisition perspective, what we've always said is we're happy to kind cede the market to the levered, the high levered buyers in the second half of this cycle, where we've been successful in the first half of the cycle. So I do think as we indicated earlier in the year, our success rate, our hit rate on assets that we've aggressively pursued has come down significantly from the early years of Pebblebrook. And it's primarily a result of two things; one is the levered buyers today and perhaps even a few of our public brethren who have gotten aggressive to get into a certain markets strategically. And then two, there is -- we've sort worked our way through the need to sales. And we've gotten to a point where people do look out, existing owners do look out another couple of years, this year and next year and say wow, it looks pretty good for those two years, why should I be in a hurry to sale if I don't need to. So we're seeing fewer quality assets in our target markets as well as for us, our target market list has shrunk significantly since we went public. And then even of our target markets, we think values are well above what we're willing to pay based upon our three to five year outlooks for those markets. And we're not competitive in some of those markets.

Andrew Didora - Bank of America Merrill Lynch

Analyst

That's great. That's it from me, thank you.

Operator

Operator

We'll take our next question from Wes Golladay with RBC Capital Markets.

Wes Golladay - RBC Capital Markets

Analyst · RBC Capital Markets.

A quick follow-up question. Sticking with the acquisitions I mean, would it be time for dispositions or we’re in the hold phase right now?

Jon E. Bortz

Management

Yeah, I mean we’re definitely primarily in the hold phase. I mean there is no big reason to be selling in West Coast markets today for us. We have a number of assets where we’re creating value through our renovation and repositioning efforts and the ramp up of those assets and there’s certainly no reason to abandon those high growth assets. But I do think as we have indicated you know we’re likely to sell our first asset at some point this year for perhaps either assets where we think we’ve added the value or because from our perspective we'd rather frankly be more heavily rated on the west coast than the east coast and so you may see us do something with some of our assets on the east coast over time.

Jon E. Bortz

Management

Thanks for taking the follow-up.

Operator

Operator

(Operator Instructions). And there are no further questions. I would like to turn the conference back over to Jon Bortz for any additional or closing remarks.

Jon E. Bortz

Management

Thanks very much operator and thank you all for listening. Enjoy the sunshine out there.