Al Swanson
Analyst · Jeremy Tonet with J.P. Morgan. Please go ahead
Thanks, Harry. During my portion of the call, I will review our financing activities, capitalization and liquidity, our guidance for the first quarter and full year of 2016 and our counterparty credit and performance risk. PAA ended 2015 with a solid financial position, which is illustrated on Slide 9. We had long-term debt to capitalization ratio of 57%, a long-term debt to adjusted EBITDA ratio of 4.6 times and 2.3 billion of committed liquidity. While our long-term debt to adjusted EBITDA ratio remains elevated relative to historical levels in our targeted range, we expect it will improve in return to within our targeted range as we realize the benefit of new projects coming online in 2016 and ‘17 coupled with an industry recovery. In January, we completed $1.6 billion preferred equity raise, the pro forma impacts of which are illustrated on Slide 9. We hosted a detailed conference call announcing the financing on January 12, where we characterize this as a one and done transaction that pre-funds our equity requirements for 2016 as well as 2017 in all material respects. The transaction closed on January 28 and was upsized to 1.6 billion from the 1.5 billion that was originally announced. This equity substantially enhances PAA’s credit metrics and therefore PAA’s ability to manage through a potential lower pro-longer scenario. In addition to this transaction, we have executed binding agreements for the sale of several non-core assets totaling approximately $325 million. We expect these transactions to close within the next 60 to 90 days. We are working on a couple of additional non-core asset sales and believe that the total aggregate sales for 2016 could be in the $400 million to $500 million range. Moving onto PAA’s guidance for the first quarter and full-year of 2016, and as Greg will discuss in his closing remarks. In response to recent price fluctuations producers are still developing their 2016 capital plans and production forecast and others are modifying previously disclosed plans which will have an impact on PA’s performance in the coming year. As an example since mid-December when we generated our 2016 forecast, total rig counts has declined approximately 143 rigs or 25%, with more than half of that rig count reduction coming in the last two weeks. As a result, there are number of variables and unknowns that will make our task of providing guidance more challenging than in past years. With that in mind we have elected to essentially maintain the preliminary guidance we provided on January 12 conference call, but intend to adjust throughout the year as developments we’re in and a clearer picture of activity levels is available. As summarized on Slide 10, we are forecasting mid-point adjusted EBITDA for the first quarter of $570 million and $2.275 billion for the full-year. We expect the fee based contribution to be 78% for 2016, up from 74% in 2015. Based on PAA’s $2.80 per unit annual distribution, distribution coverage is forecasted to be approximately 87% for 2016, based on midpoint guidance. Our2016 guidance assumes that producer activity remains near current levels with lower 48 onshore production volumes ratably declining by approximately 325,000 barrels per day over the course of the year, although production profiles will vary by basin. While we have minimal direct commodity exposure, we will be impacted by the anticipated lower 48 production decline and also are impacted by the tighter differentials. With respect to our NBC contracts in a few areas we are forecasting volumes to be below contracted level. In the remainder of the areas we forecast the volumes to be in line with contracted level. Throughout the year, we will adjust our forecast to reflect variances between forecasted volumes and the volumes will be paid cash for under the NBC arrangement. In all cases we have excluded from our cash forecast expected shortfalls from counterparties that we deem to be of questionable collection. With respect to our Supply & Logistics segment results, although we could benefit from potential volatility during the coming year, our 2016 guidance assumes a below historical baseline type of environment for this segment, consistent with our expectations that competitive pressure will continue to negatively impact least gathering margins and tight basis differentials in the current environment. The right half of the Slide 10 highlights to aspects of our 2016 guidance. The first is the build in our fee based transportation facility segment that we expect to see throughout 2016. The second element is that the NGL business within our supply and logistics segment has an inherent seasonality. NGL volumes and margins are typically highest in the first and fourth quarters of each year due to weather driven demands in the winter months. The seasonal impact, will likely result in higher distribution coverage in the first and fourth quarters with lower coverage during the second and third quarters. Shifting gears, in consideration of the current industry conditions, I’m going to comment on PAA’s counterparty credit exposure and performances. Over 85% of our credit exposure is associated with our supply and logistics segment. The credit exposure in this segment is mainly attributable to our crude oil activities and is primarily from selling oil to refiners. The refining sector has been one of the best performing sectors in the energy industry, in this low price environment. Additionally, our exposures under these arrangements are generally for periods of 60 days or less and we have the right to request security should we deem it appropriate. We manage our credit exposure to all customers through our credit analysis and monitoring, which includes assigning specific credit limits and securing excess exposure via letter of credits or prepayments. For these crude oil sales, approximately 85% of the exposure is to investment grade entity or where we have secured the exposure by letters of credit and prepayment. The remaining 15% is open credit to noninvestment grade or unrated entities that have been reviewed and approved by our credit department. A smaller part of our supply and logistics credit exposure is associated with NGL sales. The NGL sales activity is best characterized by the small individual credit exposures to hundreds of entities for periods of less than 30 days. Larger credit extensions for NGL sales are typically in the $5 million to $10 million range and are typically to refiners or retail propane distributors. Counterparty credit exposures for our fee based Facilities and transportation segments, is much smaller than our supply and logistics segments due to the fee based nature of the activity. The credit extensions are also generally 60 days or less. For the Facility segment, our Supply and logistics segment is a significant customer with a majority of the third-party customer activity being associated with storage leases and throughput and processing arrangements. A large majority of the third-party business is within the investment grade entities. Demand for storage capacity in this oversupplied environment has remained strong and overall we believe that where there may be risk that customers don’t perform on their commitments, that we would be able to replace those contracts. Additionally, we typically have possession of some of our customer’s inventory, which provides a form of credit protection in the event of non-payment. For the transportation segment as a result of our lease gathering activity, our supply and logistics segment is a fairly large shipper on our pipelines with a large majority of the third-party business being within their investment grade entity. Additionally, shippers typically are required to carry line fill on the pipelines which as with the facility segments provide the form of credit protections in the event of non-payments. We also have a number of MVC or minimum volume commitment contracts supporting our transportation segment, mainly supporting pipelines that were recently constructed or that are under construction. However, there are also a number of these contracts that support certain of our legacy pipelines. Additionally, certain other pipelines in which we own a joint-venture interest have MVC contracts including BridgeTex, Saddlehorn and the Eagle Ford joint-venture. MVC contracts provide a higher certainty of revenue, but also have performance risk and create potential timing issues for revenue recognition as a result of having to record deferred revenues for deficiencies, which have unused or unexpired makeup rights. A large majority of the dollar value associated with the MVC contracts supporting our pipeline systems are with investment grade entities. For those that are with investment grade entities a number of them are with noninvestment grade refiners associated with the manhole projects or noninvestment grade producers on supply push projects. The performance risk associated with noninvestment grade producer contracts is relatively modest and in a worst case would represent approximately 2% of PAA’s 2016 adjusted EBITDA guidance. I should also note that there is one MVC contract under BridgeTex pipeline that represents approximately 10% of that pipelines capacity, where we concur with the operator’s expectation that the counterparty will not fulfill our contractual commitments and will ultimately default. We have not included any revenue from this contract in 2016 guidance nor was it included in the fourth quarter deferred revenue amount Harry mentioned earlier. With that said, we value the business relationships we share with all of our customers and we chose not to discuss the specifics of any of those relationships. With that in mind and without getting into the specifics of our relationships with any one specific customer, I do want to note that PAA’s exposure to a specific customer was mentioned in a couple of recent reports, which as indicated by our assessment of the worst-case scenario overstates or exaggerates the potential impact to PAA. The bottom line is that given the nature of our business and the financial strength of the customers that represent a large majority of our revenues, we believe PAA’s credit exposure and the MVC related performance risk is very manageable and relatively modest. Before I turn the call over to Greg, I want to provide an update on the equity credit percentage that we understand Moody’s will apply to the 1.6 billion of preferred equity we recently issued. As we stated on our January 12, 2016 call we consider this $1.6 billion preferred equity to be part of our permanent equity capital structure as it is perpetual and is junior to all of our debt. Additionally, redemption wherever contemplated or required, it would be PAA’s intention to redeem with common equity which is at our sole discretion. On our January 12 call, we stated that credit rating purposes the preferred would receive 50% equity credit from both rating agencies. The statement was supported by written confirmation we had received from both of the rating agencies. Moody’s had since informed us that for investment grade MLP’s, preferred issuance is that contain a cumulative dividend feature will be treated as if the distribution payment are mandatory irrespective of the actual structure or terms to the contrary. And as a result they intend to apply only 25% equity credit. We don’t agree with the rational and have requested that Moody’s reconsider this issue. However, they declined to do so at this time, but indicated that they may reconsider in the future. Based on direct and indirect communications with our bondholders, it is our understanding that they share PAA’s view that preferred should be considered a 100% equity as opposed to the 50% equity credit, nonetheless we wanted to share with you the information that Moody’s will assign 25% credit to the preferred security. With that, I will turn call back over to Greg.