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Ouster, Inc. (OUST)

Q2 2021 Earnings Call· Thu, Aug 5, 2021

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Transcript

Operator

Operator

Good day and welcome to the Velodyne Lidar Second Quarter 2021 Financial Results Conference Call. All participants will be in listen-only mode. [Operator Instructions] After today's presentation, there will be an opportunity to ask questions. [Operator Instructions] Please note, this event is being recorded. I would now like to turn over to Ms. Moriah Shilton. Please go ahead.

Moriah Shilton

Analyst

Good afternoon, and thank you all for joining us on today's conference call to discuss Velodyne Lidar's second quarter 2021 financial results. With us on today's call are Drew Hamer, the Company's Chief Financial Officer and members of Velodyne's Office of the Chief Executive or OCE, Jim Barnhart, the Company's Chief Operating Officer and Sinclair Vass, the Company's Chief Commercial Officer. Drew will run through the call prepared remarks and Jim and Sinclair are available for Q&A. Before we begin, I would like to remind you that shortly after the market close today, Velodyne issued a press release announcing its second quarter 2021 financial results. Velodyne also published an investor presentation. You may access the press release and the presentation in the Investor Relations section of velodynelidar.com. Today's discussion includes forward-looking statements. Please refer to our press release for a discussion of factors that could cause the company's actual results to differ materially from these forward-looking statements. I would also like to remind you that during the call, we will discuss some non-GAAP measures related to Velodyne's performance. You can find the reconciliation of those measures to the nearest comparable GAAP measures in the press releases. To ensure that we address as many analyst questions as possible during the call, we request that you please limit to one initial question and one follow-up question. Now, I'd like to turn the call over to Drew Hamer, CFO of Velodyne and one of the members of Velodyne's OCE.

Drew Hamer

Analyst

Thank you, Moriah. Good afternoon and thank you for joining us today. As Moriah mentioned, I am one of the four members of our OCE and together we are executing on the company's growth strategy as developed by members of our executive team and former CEO, Dr. Anand Gopalan. As many of you know, Anand now serves in an advisory capacity and our Board is undertaking a search to find a full time CEO. The OCE has decades of collective business experience, including operations, general management, supply chain, services, manufacturing, engineering, employee engagement, financial strategy and execution in industries ranging from telecommunications to consumer electronics, automotive and industrial laser market. Speaking of markets, the use of lidar today in our served market and emerging target market like gaming, continues to gain momentum. We are executing against this trend by closing deals with customers across a variety of markets, supported by broad lidar product portfolio that we are manufacturing today. Velodyne is the only Lidar company that has an office shelf both software and hardware solutions that can be put into vehicles and the infrastructure. We are the global lidar leader shipping more units in the second quarter than the aggregate of all our peers when combined have reported shipping year-to-date. We shipped more than 3,800 sensory units in Q2, up from more than 2,600 in Q1 as we increased the breadth of market adoption for our lidar across multiple industries and applications. Of those units 260 were solid-state units. We expect roughly 30% of our sales to be solid-state for the full year. Not only did we ship more sensors in the prior quarter, we also shipped them to a larger group of customers as 72% of our sensors sold were through spot buys, indicated the broader market interest for…

Operator

Operator

We will now begin the question-and-answer session [Operator Instructions] And it appears our first question comes from Itay Michaeii of Citi. Please go ahead.

Itay Michaeii

Analyst

Great. Thanks, good afternoon everyone.

Drew Hamer

Analyst

Hi Itay.

Itay Michaeii

Analyst

Hi, just help me to just go through the kind of second half gross margin bridge again, I just wanted to see the key puts and takes to kind of drive the implied second half exit rate?

Drew Hamer

Analyst

Yes, so as we're looking at the second half of the year for gross margins, we've given you a sense of what we see for sensor accounts, and we, so that will contribute to the gross margins as we are still a little bit delayed in getting the manufacturing moved offshore. So that and just in the sensors creates a little bit of a drag on where those gross margins will go, but as you get out towards the higher end of the range of the guidance we've provided there is a pretty solid pipeline of newer contracts that will come along with some non-recurring engineering which is a significant gross margin contribution upwards of 100%. So, as we have a kind of clear pipeline to bottom end of the range, but more confidence is as we get out into the middle, the additional NREs will bring that gross margin number up. So as we look out towards the end of the year, we expect that the gross margins start to move up from there as those NRE deals come in.

Itay Michaeii

Analyst

Got it, that's helpful. Then just on the [indiscernible] that begins in 2026 can you give a little more color maybe in terms of the region and perhaps even the prospective volume of that award going forward?

Drew Hamer

Analyst

So, without getting into too many specifics because of the -- what's that phrase it is confidential.

Itay Michaeii

Analyst

Okay, confidential, I [indiscernible] it.

Drew Hamer

Analyst

That is a large OEM and it's a project where we're working with them closely on. They have actually, I think they are two projects underneath there, but we're just calling out one for now and it starts moving into what would be a normal OEM scale kind of volume, and it would be in the ADAS space.

Itay Michaeii

Analyst

Got it, okay that's not [ph] very helpful. Thank you.

Drew Hamer

Analyst

Okay.

Operator

Operator

Our next question comes from Colin Rusch with Oppenheimer. Please go ahead.

Colin Rusch

Analyst · Oppenheimer. Please go ahead.

Thanks so much guys.

Drew Hamer

Analyst · Oppenheimer. Please go ahead.

Hi Colin.

Colin Rusch

Analyst · Oppenheimer. Please go ahead.

You know, with your non-auto customers can you talk about the level of activity versus a year ago in terms of customer quotation, bill cycle, close like, what's going on in that segment of the opportunity?

Drew Hamer

Analyst · Oppenheimer. Please go ahead.

Yes, so, you know, it's interesting to us is, even when we look at our -- the project pipeline that we share with people in our investor presentation, we're seeing significant uptick. I think, the initial adoption for lidar is going to be coming more from our kind of Robotics and Industrial customers. And so, when you look at this space, adoption will be -- come a little bit faster, the sale cycles come a little bit more quickly, and the implementation and uses of the sensors has happened much more rapidly. So as we're looking at, even as we look out a couple years into our forecast, we're expecting that linearity of revenue will actually start with this -- these industrial, maybe and robotics sensors, as some of the smart city, and other kind of non-automotive applications. And then as automotive comes into play in the later years 2023, 2024, 2025, 2026, you know, these will -- this set of customers will start to generate revenues, and the other, the automotive space will start to generate volumes of sales as well that will kind of gather up the catch up. So, we are seeing a much shorter sales cycle, much quicker implementation through -- from when you get the design win to start a production with the industrial customers and so that was resulting in quicker revenues for us.

Colin Rusch

Analyst · Oppenheimer. Please go ahead.

Perfect. And then, within the guidance, how much of that guide is not due by NRE?

Drew Hamer

Analyst · Oppenheimer. Please go ahead.

So, you know, we're pretty comfortable that a smaller portion of the low end of our guidance is in NRE. So it's mostly made up of sensors, but as we get out further into the range of the guidance, it becomes more and more NRE at this point, because the volumes set to catch up would be, would require having those fixed contracts in place today and the manufacturing up and running, So that is going to be a little bit more NRE at the higher end of the guidance.

Colin Rusch

Analyst · Oppenheimer. Please go ahead.

Okay, thank you so much guys.

Drew Hamer

Analyst · Oppenheimer. Please go ahead.

Thank you.

Operator

Operator

Next question comes from Rajvindra Gill of Needham & Co. Please go ahead.

Drew Hamer

Analyst

Hi Rajvi.

Unidentified Analyst

Analyst

Hi, yes, Hey guys, this is actually Dennis asking a question on behalf of Rajvi.

Drew Hamer

Analyst

[Indiscernible]

Unidentified Analyst

Analyst

Absolutely. So our first question is just regarding the solid state transition, would you just talk a little bit about like kind of maybe the mix of solid state versus regular sensors and maybe kind of who the top adopters are right now for your solid state sensors?

Drew Hamer

Analyst

Sure, so, you're right. Can you take this one Sinclair?

Sinclair Vass

Analyst

So for us the initial solid state sensors are actually going out to people in the industrial space. We have a lot of kind of R&D buys, there's certainly a lot of that. We mentioned how, even with our Velabit days that we had here we had lot of activity, but those aren't necessarily turning up in revenue. So there will be more production in the coming years. The Velarrays, which are producing these solid state sensors today, in terms of kind of moving into production or more in the industrial spaces, these would be kind of the delivery space. We're seeing a little bit more of the activity for industrial contracts for multiyear agreement kinds, as well as discussions in the smart cities or the IIS solutions, and go to another space, I think there's three of them. So, yes, I think we've covered most of it there.

Unidentified Analyst

Analyst

Could you guys provide any color on how many of the solid states did you ship this quarter?

Drew Hamer

Analyst

You could put in there's about 234 or something like that. We are anticipating that it will increase as we get into Q3 as well. So there's going to be a balancing. I think it's -- like a lot of things that are out there, even like our ASP [ph] or one of those things where you need to be careful not to take this quarter's ASP and assume that that's going to be next quarter's or there's some kind of a steady decline trend there. I think people need to use multiple quarters and look for linear line trends, it'll be a little bit more gradual. So as it relates to the sale of the solid state versus the rotational, there's balancing act that's going on where the mix will change from quarter-to-quarter, but gradually more and more we're going to see more of the solid state sensors moving in there.

Unidentified Analyst

Analyst

And my follow up was actually related right to that and then, is there anything you can tell us about kind of the ASP's, either for the rotational units or for the solid states kind of how are they trending either sequentially or year-over-year? Is there any kind of color you can provide either on the high end units or some of the lower end units in detail would be great?

Drew Hamer

Analyst

We are not -- I'm not going to get into much more detail and tell you we have a weighted average ASP that we share with everybody. However, we have seen the prices of all the sensors coming down. And as we get out into next year and the years beyond that as our MLA and ASIC chips become incorporated in the rotational sensors, we'll be able to manufacture them at a lower cost, which will also allow us to, while still maintaining our gross margin targets, be able to sell them at lower price points and achieve broader market adoption, which is sticking with the strategy this Company had in place for about five years now.

Unidentified Analyst

Analyst

Got it, right. That's it from me. Thank you very much.

Drew Hamer

Analyst

Thank you for joining. Have a good day.

Operator

Operator

Out next question comes from Richard Shannon of Craig-Hallum, please go ahead.

Drew Hamer

Analyst

Hi Richard.

Richard Shannon

Analyst

Hello guys, Hi Drew. Just a clarification, Drew, did I hear something in your prepared comments about something like 30% of your sales are coming from solid state sensors this year expected, I know I got that wrong, so please clarify what that was?

Drew Hamer

Analyst

Yes, we believe that overall sensor sales were going to see a bit of pickup in the solid state sensors here in the second half of the year, and they could be upwards of 30% of our total sensors. So looking at our current kind of visibility that we're getting from customers and expected buys from them as well as the work that we've done with multi agreements. We see that as a very robust possibility. And that's steady, I think we shared that with you last quarter as well.

Richard Shannon

Analyst

Okay, and maybe I missed that one. And is that just for the year or for the second half of the year?

Drew Hamer

Analyst

For the full year.

Richard Shannon

Analyst

Clear, okay perfect, thank you for that. Let's see, my first question was, obviously when you're crossed as becoming public, you talked about a large last-mile delivery customer and I think you just mentioned potentially new opportunities with that customer, specific to the last-mile delivery engagement is that one still on track in terms of timing and scale?

Drew Hamer

Analyst

So, of course due to confidentiality obligations I can't be too specific about that, but we are seeing nice pickup on the delivery solutions, yes we are, and then we're also seeing some nice activity with a similar type of a customer in China, who is also going to be using our sensors for similar application. So there is a -- we're really seeing nice activity across kind of the space that includes some of these e-commerce, large e-commerce customers.

Richard Shannon

Analyst

Perfect, and my follow on question was, following up on the topic of gross margins here. Just trying to get the again the bridge to the second half of the year to hit full year range even if getting to the low end would suggest you're looking at gross margins in kind of the 30% range for the second half of the year, is that a fair number? And since that wouldn't include much NRE would that be a range to think about going into next year?

Drew Hamer

Analyst

Yes, so the low end of our guide, the low end of our gross margins would be the low end of our revenue range, but it would be kind of escalating a bit as we come out of the year here, as we start seeing unit volumes continue to pace as they are.

Richard Shannon

Analyst

Okay, fair enough, that's all from me. Thanks.

Drew Hamer

Analyst

Thank you Operator [Operator Instructions] Our next question comes from Aileen Smith of Bank of America. Please go ahead.

Aileen Smith

Analyst

Good afternoon, everyone.

Drew Hamer

Analyst

Hi Aileen.

Aileen Smith

Analyst

I wanted to follow up on the commentary that a lot of the traction you're seeing on the solid state sensors is actually coming from industrial end markets. I think most of us would characterize Velabit or I think you've characterized Velabit in the past is really the level one, two, plus eight app oriented sensor. So is your customer traction on the automotive side consistent with your expectations or what's your thought process on what is a sustainable mix of solid state sensors between automotive and non-automotive end markets over time?

Drew Hamer

Analyst

Yes, so that's a really important question because that last part of your statement is really, it's the overtime part. So we live in a unique world where you guys kind of measure us on how we're doing this year and this quarter in terms of our P&L, but where we are expecting things to go in the coming years. So for the current period we're seeing the solid state sensors being picked up in industrial spaces where those markets are really kind of the early adopters of this technology and it's rolling out a little more quickly. We are getting a lot of activity in the ADAS space very much so around the Velabit as well as some of our Velarray products. What we're working with and so our Asia customers is strictly along the Velarray family line, and then the 2026 solution that we talked about is also solid state, primarily around the Velarray space. So in time we're expecting that the automotive space will probably, not so much the robotics, our sources say the robotaxi space. Robotaxi is not as concerned about aesthetics and they'll more likely be using rotational sensors on their cars because they are more efficient and provide more data to ensure the safety of the vehicle driving. But as you get into cars that are more focused on the aesthetics, then the Velabits and the Velarrays become more important because they can embed them in the car, and it doesn't detract from the nature of the vehicle. So we are seeing a lot of activity and there was lot of very, very good feedback from the OEMs when they're hear for our Velabit days, a month or so ago, and we are having a lot of extended conversations with them at this point around that.

Aileen Smith

Analyst

Okay, that's helpful color and then I wanted to touch base a bit, I think on slide 12 and to kind of compare it versus last quarter. Is there anything to read into the billion dollar revenue number in signed and awarded contracts, despite what is an increase I think of 15% to 20% in the number of those signed and awarded contracts themselves? I think it was 29 in May, 2021 and 34 as of this quarter, yet the estimated revenue numbers is similar or some of the contracts that you're winning smaller in scope or revenue size or have there been adjustments to your perhaps assumptions and the previous pipeline?

Drew Hamer

Analyst

Yes, so this is a very important conversation because the reason why we kind of talked about 2026 activities because we are not forecasting or providing any information on that yet, which we will probably do starting next quarter. But, so the billion dollars is with these additional customers some of the industrial contracts are slightly smaller and the MYA is just the very nature of their businesses, while others of the more recent MYA agreements continue to be larger and will expand in the coming years. But as you start looking out past 2025 we're seeing the potential for those numbers to continue to expand rather substantially with some automotive activity. So, for right now we're confident that these numbers become a little bit more reliable, and we're working towards ensuring they're turning into the P&L, and adding additional contracts is something which we anticipate as time goes past these numbers will continue to grow.

Aileen Smith

Analyst

Okay, and one more if I may, can you provide a little bit more color on what specifically is the delay in the industrialization process and moving some of your production offshore particularly as it sounds, you referenced that last quarter and it sounds as if it's incrementally worse this quarter, then maybe you perhaps it anticipated. So as you think about that resolving itself through the remainder of the year, what's still outstanding that needs to be completed that the industrialization process will get back on track?

Drew Hamer

Analyst

You know, if you don't mind I'm going to introduce Jim Barnhart. He's our new COO. He's had a month here evaluating this. He is seasoned COO with many, this isn't his first rodeo as a COO. He's evaluated and he's got some feedback and then I'll add some additional color at the end if there's any other questions for follow up. Jim?

Jim Barnhart

Analyst

Thanks, good question Aileen, and certainly the Pucks have been with our contract manufacturers for years. Their strategy was to have the Pucks assembled, and then sent back to our facility here in San Jose for final testing. And we're moving towards having really the full work being done at the contract manufacturer. So that's in process and what's frankly delayed it is the resurgence of COVID, both with our contract manufacturers facility in Thailand as well as in Japan, they unfortunately have been hit fairly hard with the Delta variant. So that has delayed not getting the equipment in the facilities, but allowing our engineers to travel to help and make sure that things are properly set up, calibrated, or aligned et cetera, there's been some delay there but certainly with the Ultra Puck's, it's already completely with the contract manufacturer in Japan, and we're in process with the Alpha Prime transition that is moving forward as well, but again it has been somewhat delayed just due to the unfortunate timing of the resurgence of the COVID pandemic.

Drew Hamer

Analyst

I guess I could comment also, sorry, but the Velarray, the M1600 and H800, those transitions were in progress as well, even as we're finalizing the various phases of designs of the product. So already these sub assemblies, the modules if you will, that go into the full lidar module, those are in process being transitioned to the contract manufacturers as well. So, to your point is slid a little bit to the right, but it's really due to the resurgence of COVID that has slowed things down for a bit here.

Aileen Smith

Analyst

Okay, great, that's very helpful commentary. Thanks for taking the questions.

Drew Hamer

Analyst

Okay, thank you.

Operator

Operator

Our next question comes from Michael Filatov of Berenburg. Please go ahead.

Michael Filatov

Analyst

Oh yes, thanks for taking my question. I guess just wanted to follow up on a question that was asked by one of my fellow analyst's earlier about that last mile delivery customer. I believe in an earlier presentation you put out a while ago, there had been some numbers put out that said 100,000 units related to that customer for 2022 and ramping to 250,000 in 2023 and 2024. So rather important I think the projection. So I'm just wondering, I mean obviously you don't have stated the customer is, but I mean, are those volumes still in play? Is that customer still in your multiyear agreement backlog, just any other additional comment?

Drew Hamer

Analyst

Sure, the customer is still in the multiyear agreement backlog. I think, we're not giving any 2022 guidance as of right now, but it's not unreasonable to suggest that the customer's priorities might change where some of the things could move in any direction. But we also believe that with some of the other activity from other projects that are coming in if anything move down others can move up. So that kind of beauty of our business relationship is, we're in multiple industries with multiple products with multiple customers. So as it relates to that one customer, there are so many different opportunities in there that, even if that did slip, we believe that other solutions would probably fill it.

Michael Filatov

Analyst

Got it, thanks. And then just looking at licensing and services revenue, if you back out the lump sum, sort of one-time adjustments I guess from the prior year, it looked like maybe sort of a baseline coming into this year would be $10 million for the license services revenue, but even if you annualize the first half and back out that one time number from the first quarter. It looks like maybe licensing services could be like $10 million or less, I don’t know, maybe tell me if I'm wrong there. But on top of that you know with ASP's coming down, it seems like your volume unit growth would have to be pretty robust in the back half. I mean, we're talking, maybe 50 plus percent unit volume growth in the back half, even from step up in the run rate, so I guess is that achievable. I mean, is that is that sort of what you're targeting in terms of unit volume growth or is there may be a mix impact that's going to drive the ASP back up in the back half of the year?

Drew Hamer

Analyst

So I did talk about the volume of sensors we expect at least in the second half of the year, by quarter. So you can you can put that together. We think ASPs and like I said, they're probably not going to be -- it's going to be more of a linear trend for ASPs then trying to take one quarter applying that. So it could be overly conservative, if you just Q2 ASP's. And then the any deltas [ph] between what you might get from taking unit volumes in ASP's will probably be made up in NRE's and the NRE opportunity is pretty significant for us right now.

Michael Filatov

Analyst

Yes thanks. And then one last question just around sort of the ADAS activity recently I mean, we've seen from other competitors in this space, awards from several OEMs. I'm guess, I'm curious, I mean obviously you guys have been competing for those awards. I just wanted to get your thoughts as to why you think, Velodyne hasn't been selected for the sort of the near term awards outside of Faraday Future. Just any commentary as to why you think that that could be?

Drew Hamer

Analyst

Yes, it's an interesting conversation because when we talk about the awards, I'm not sure what your near term is, but we're not expecting anybody to see anything significant in the next year or so. So, they are the awards, most of the awards we've heard discussed and we've seen out there a couple years out. We believe that a lot of those will still be in play. We mentioned earlier, we've had some conversations with customers who are coming back to us because the ones who are more near term are finding that the people like selected or who might have previously announced their relationship are unable to produce and they're not confident in the sensors to be able to perform at the level that was expected, where Velodyne Lidar is currently producing sensors and can deliver sensors at the volumes they need to meet their startup production targets, and are also going to be capable of providing the levels of accuracy that they need in order to be able to release their systems. So, this is, it's an evolving story, but that's what we've gotten so far. So we are aware of some of them. We look at them and we feel like some of them are kind of really still kind of R&D stage and they're still, this could change and we'll see the dynamic we just discussed could play out more so in the coming years.

Michael Filatov

Analyst

Understood, thank you for the color, I appreciate it.

Drew Hamer

Analyst

Okay.

Operator

Operator

This concludes our question-and-answer session. I would now like to turn the conference back over to Mr. Drew Hamer for any closing remarks.

Drew Hamer

Analyst

Thank very much everybody for joining us today. We are very excited here at Velodyne Lidar for the -- what we're starting to see is the traction of the lidar sensors and their adoption in so many different industries and so many different parts of the world and in so many different customers. So as we go forward, we look forward to talking with you more and looking forward to seeing this evolving market take shape and continue to be the major player in this space and leading it as it goes forward. Hope you'll have a wonderful afternoon. Thank you.

Operator

Operator

The conference has now concluded. Thank you for attending today's presentation. You may now disconnect.