Joseph P. Kelley
Analyst · Sidoti & Company. Please proceed with your questions
Thank you, Mike, and good morning to everyone joining us on the call today. During my comments, I will cover our first quarter 2015 financial highlights, review first quarter profitability by segments, make some brief comments on the balance sheet and cash flow and finally cover the earnings outlook for the remainder of 2015. Following my comments, Dick Hipple, Chairman and CEO, will provide comments on the company’s key strategic initiatives. Let me start with the first quarter financial highlights. I am very pleased to report our first quarter 2015 financial results. Once again, our team delivered strong top line value-added sales growth across most of our key end markets, as well as profit margin expansion and meaningful earnings growth over the prior year first quarter. This marks the fourth consecutive quarter of meaningful year-over-year value-added sales growth and double-digit earnings growth. The first quarter results represent a very strong start to the year, despite significant headwinds from foreign exchange and the declining oil and gas market. First quarter 2015 value-added sales, which exclude the impact of pass-through metal costs, grew 12% over the prior year to $163 million. On a constant dollar basis, excluding the impact of foreign exchange rates, value-added sales grew 14% over the prior year first quarter. Sales for new products, defined as those introduced in the last three years, represented 11% of our value-added sales in the first quarter of 2015, growing 29% over the first quarter of 2014. Gross margin dollars expanded 15% to $52.4 million from $45.5 million in the prior-year first quarter. Expressed as a percent of value-added sales, gross margins expanded 80 basis points to 32.1% when compared to the first quarter of 2015. The improved profit margins were primarily driven by leveraging sales volume growth. Selling, general and administrative expenses increased to $36.9 million or 22.7% of value-added sales compared to 31.3 million or 21.6 in the same quarter of the prior year. The increased expense ratio was attributable to increased equity and incentive compensation expense, higher pension expense related to the lower discount rates and new mortality tables and higher legal expense, partially associated with the pebble plant settlement. Looking forward, SG&A expense is forecasted to return to approximately 21% of value-added sales. Research and development expense increased year-over-year by approximately $600,000, representing 2% of value-added sales as we continue to invest in advancing our new product pipeline including specific quarterly investments in bulk metallic glass, also known as liquid metals, plus advancing the development of 3D optical coatings, SupremEX, and our eStainless product lines, just to name a few. Operating profit in the quarter totaled $14.2 million compared to $11.1 million in the first quarter of 2014. Both periods includes special one-time gains, which management excludes when analyzing results. The first quarter of 2015 includes a net insurance recovery related to the pebble plant construction and other nonrecurring legal expense totaling a $2.1 million benefit. The first quarter of 2014 operating profit included a net gain of $2 million attributable to the sales of fixed assets. Excluding these net benefits from both periods, adjusted operating profit in the first quarter of 2015 grew 33% to $12.1 million or a $3 million improvement over the 2014 first quarter. Adjusted 2015 first quarter operated profit expressed as a percent of value-added sales expanded to 7.4%, a 110 basis point improvement over the prior year. This improvement is in spite of adverse changes in foreign exchange rates, which negatively impacted year-over-year operating profit comparisons by $1.6 million in the first quarter of 2015. Net income in the first quarter of 2015 totaled $9.6 million, which is reflective of a 29% effective tax rate in the quarter. There were two discrete items recorded in the quarter, which drove the rate above our forecasted 27%, which is what we continue to forecast as our long-term effective tax rate. Earnings per share grew from $0.35 in the first quarter of 2014 to $0.47 in the first quarter of 2015. On an adjusted basis, first quarter of 2015 earnings grew to $0.41 per share, a 41% improvement over the $0.29 per share of adjusted earnings recorded in the prior year first quarter. This marks the fourth consecutive quarter where we have delivered double-digit quarterly earnings growth. Now let’s review our 2015 Q1 performance by business. Our Performance Alloys and Composites segment grew sales 6% in the first quarter of 2015 to $103.3 million. Value-added sales for this segment grew in the first quarter of 2015 to $85.6 million, a 7% increase from the prior year first quarter value-added sales of $80 million. Despite the challenges with declining demand from oil and gas customers plus the FX [ph] impact of a strengthening dollar against the euro and the yen, this segment delivered meaningful sales growth. Leveraging our differentiated product portfolio, we were able to increase volumes into numerous industrial component end markets, including plastic injection molding and foundry applications for die casting. Also, we were successful in growing our top net sales into the consumer electronics end market. These more than offset the decline from oil and gas and foreign exchange impacts. Operating profit in the Performance Alloys and Composites segment grew approximately 10% to $6.8 million or 6.6% of net sales. While profits and margins grew year-over-year, the growth was limited by the adverse $1.1 million impact from foreign exchange and an unfavorable product mix within the segment. Looking sequentially, you can see the impact of product mix within this segment. Performance Alloys and Composites contain our high purity beryllium product line and the sales of this product, as most of you are aware, frequently have large individual customer shipments, which are not consistent quarter-to-quarter. Sales of high purity beryllium products were soft in the first quarter of 2015, while the second half of 2014 reflects two consecutive quarters of strong high beryllium sales. The 2015 forecast for this product line is unfolding similar to 2014 where the high purity beryllium orders are stronger in the second half of the year as compared to the first half. It is this product mix shift within the segment that has the profitability of this segment fluctuating in any given quarter. Moving now to our Advanced Materials segment. Value-added sales in the first quarter of 2015 grew 24% to $51.7 million from the first quarter of 2014 value-added sales of $41.7 million. The above-market growth rate in our Advanced Materials segment resulted from our success in penetrating the broader semiconductor market with our diverse portfolio of high purity materials and services combined with expanding our product offering into numerous consumer electronics end markets. The double-digit volume growth combined with improved product mix drove significant operating profit margin expansion. From the first quarter, operating profit increased by 62% to $8.9 million or 17.2% of value-added sales, a 400 basis point improvement of profitability over adjusted operating profit in the prior year first quarter. The profitability to this segment has returned to pre-2013 levels as restructuring actions taken during 2013 have consolidated the manufacturing footprint and enhanced our ability to respond quickly to customer needs. This improvement in customer service is not only being reflected in the financial results but our customers are also acknowledging this improvement in service levels and responsiveness. In the first quarter of 2015, we were formally recognized with supplier awards from both Analog Devices and [indiscernible]. These top tier semiconductor manufacturers are recognizing Materion for the value our products and services provide. Finally, the Precision Coatings group, which included the Precision Optics and Large Area Coatings businesses is included in the other segment along with unallocated corporate cost. The Precision Coatings group delivered positive results in the first quarter increasing value-added sales nearly 3% above the prior year first quarter levels to $24.6 million from $23.9 million in the prior year. The growth was driven by new customer wins in the medical end market and a pickup in the defense market, which more than offset the value-added sales declines in the consumer electronics end markets. A portion of the decline in consumer electronics for this segment was the result of customer inventory destocking and strategic pruning of low margin customers as we continue to focus our efforts in the optics portion of this business on the wafer level processing for 3D, gesture control and thermal imaging applications. Operating profit for the Precision Coatings group in the first quarter of 2015 totaled $1.7 million compared to $4.1 million recorded in the first quarter of 2014. Excluding the special gain on asset disposals included in the prior year amount totaling $2.6 million, operating profit on an adjusted basis increased 13%. The modest 3% value-added sales growth was leveraged to deliver a 60 basis point improvement in profitability as the adjusted operating profit margin decreased to 6.9% of value-added sales from an adjusted operating profit margin of 6.3% in the prior year first quarter of 2014. Corporate costs net of allocations to the businesses for the first quarter of 2015 decreased to $3.2 million from the prior year first quarter amount of $4.3 million. Excluding the special items primarily related to the favorable insurance settlement in 2015, corporate costs increased from $4.1 million in the first quarter of 2014 to $5.3 million in the first quarter of 2015. The increase was primarily driven by increased spending costs as well as performance-based, equity and incentive compensation tied [ph] with improvement in profitability and increased stock price. Looking now to the balance sheet and cash flow. The company’s balance sheet remains strong in the first quarter as net debt remained relatively low at $29.5 million and the company has significant available liquidity to support the meaningful organic growth opportunities as well as pursue strategic growth alternatives. Cash flow from operations in the first quarter of 2015 was negative $4 million, in line with our expectations. Seasonal investments in working capital and timing of annual cash payments drove the negative operating cash flow in the first quarter. Investments in mine development totaling $3.7 million, as forecasted, related to the opening of a new pit at our Utah mine. As we reminded investors in our previous conference call, this investment related to the opening of the new pit that is forecasted to be in the range of $20 million to $25 million in 2015. During the first quarter, we repurchased approximately 21,000 shares at a cost of $800,000 under the company’s share repurchase plan. These repurchases were part of our systematic approach to repurchase sufficient shares to offset any incremental dilution of current shareholders related to equity grant. Finally, let me complete my prepared comment by reviewing the outlook for the remainder of fiscal 2015. We are very pleased with our first quarter performance and our confirming our prior guidance range for 2015 of $1.80 to $2 of adjusted earnings per share, representing an improvement of 10% to 20% over the prior year 2014 adjusted earnings of $1.65. The foreign exchange situation and the severe drop-off in demand from customers serving the oil and gas market will continue to put pressure on our growth. However, given our success in growing sales within our other major markets and the forecasted continued success of our new product offerings, we are confident in our ability to deliver the forecasted 2015 double-digit earnings growth we previously provided investors. Looking at the 2015 earnings on a quarterly basis, the second quarter should be in the range of 15% to 20% above the prior year’s second quarter adjusted earnings. The second half of 2015 similar to the second half of 2014 should be the strongest half of the year based on forecasted high beryllium shipments and an increase in consumer electronics demand for our new products within the Optical Coatings and Advanced Materials businesses. This concludes my prepared remarks and I will now turn the call over to Dick Hipple who will review the company’s strategic initiatives.