David Lee
Analyst · B. Riley & Co
Thank you, Selwyn. As mentioned in MPA's fiscal 2012 fourth quarter and fiscal year 2012 earnings release this morning, results of operations for the period ended March 31, 2012, were impacted by the operations of Fenco, which is the undercar product line segment as the integration strategy progresses.
The net loss for Fenco was a result of higher returns as a percentage of sales, legacy aggressive product pricing, higher customer allowances, higher overhead costs throughout North America and high manufacturing costs due in part to the under-absorption of overhead on our lower production levels.
As we integrate the Fenco business, we are addressing pricing and the efficiency of all of our operations, including production, warehousing and logistics as part of the turnaround strategy for Fenco. We have already made progress in each of these areas. In addition to the overall negative contribution on our undercar product line sales, our gross profit was also significantly impacted by our decision to close the production facility related to the CV axle product line in December 2011. The negative gross profit impact to the closure was $10.85 million for fiscal 2012.
Of course, this closure will result in enhanced overall margins moving forward. We will further discuss below the impact to the gross profit for the undercar product line segment of prioritizing customer fill rates, including higher cost inventory purchases and freight expenses. Additionally, we will further discuss the impact of a loss from other product lines not supported, additional production costs, contractual customer penalties, unique current period customer allowances and rebates, non-cash purchase accounting inventory step-up adjustment and nonrecurring professional fees related to the integration.
While in the middle of the integration process for Fenco and the undercar product line segment, as Selwyn mentioned earlier, MPA's rotating electrical business continues to be strong with record results for the fourth quarter and full year -- full fiscal year 2012.
Rotating electrical net sales for the 3 months ended March 31, 2012, was a record high $51.9 million, and EBITDA adjusted was $10 million for the fourth quarter. Rotating electrical net sales for the 12 months ended March 31, 2012, was a record high $178.6 million, and EBITDA adjusted was $33 million for the 12-month period.
We'll now review the financial results for the period ended March 31, 2012. Net sales for the fiscal 2012 fourth quarter ended March 31, 2012, were $101.5 million compared with $42.8 million for the same period last year, an increase of $58.7 million. The increase in consolidated net sales was primarily due to our May 6, 2011, acquisition of Fenco, which resulted in additional net sales of $49.6 million; and an increase in net sales of $9.1 million or 21%, primarily to the existing customers in our rotating electrical product line. Once again, the rotating electrical net sales for the fourth quarter was a record high $51.9 million.
Gross profit for the fiscal 2012 fourth quarter was $7.3 million or 7.2% gross margin compared with $14 million or 32.7% gross margin for the same period a year ago. The gross profit percentage in our rotating electrical product line very slightly decreased to 32.5% from 32.7% during the 3 months ended March 31, 2012.
Productivity in our rotating electrical manufacturing facilities continues to be excellent. During the 3 months ended March 31, 2012, the gross profit percentage in the undercar product line segment was impacted 17.4% by recording of contractual customer penalties of $3.5 million, premium cost inventory purchases and freight expenses of approximately $300,000 to increase customer fill rates, additional production costs of $1.2 million, unique current period customer allowances and rebates of $2.1 million, loss from CV axle and other product lines not supported to be sold of $3.4 million, and a non-cash purchase accounting inventory step-up adjustment in connection with the May 6, 2011, acquisition of Fenco of negative $1.8 million.
Excluding the above-mentioned adjustments, the undercar product line segment negative gross profit margin was 1.9%. We believe that with the implementation of our transition plan, including addressing future pricing and the efficiency of the manufacturing operations and implementing cost-saving initiatives for production, warehousing, distribution and logistics, the gross margin percentage for the undercar product line will substantially increase.
General and administrative expenses increased net $4.1 million to $9.1 million for the fourth quarter, of which $5.3 million is the undercar segment. This resulted in a net decrease in G&A expenses for the rotating electrical segment of $1.2 million, primarily due to gains recorded due to the changes in the fair value of forward foreign currency exchange contracts of $923,000 during the fourth quarter compared to prior year's fourth quarter gain of $139,000.
Undercar product line segment general and administrative expenses includes $2.1 million of professional and related fees related to the integration process.
Sales and marketing expenses increased $2 million to $3.8 million for the fourth quarter compared with $1.8 million for the same quarter of fiscal 2011. The increase in our rotating electrical business was $72,000. Undercar product segment sales and marketing expenses were $1.9 million for the fourth quarter. Substantial progress has already been made to reduce these costs. Acquisition costs for the prior year fourth quarter of $879,000 were in connection with the May 6 acquisition of Fenco.
Operating income for the fiscal 2012 fourth quarter for the rotating electrical segment was $9.4 million compared with $6.4 million a year ago, both figures before non-cash gain recorded to the changes in the fair value of forward foreign currency exchange contracts, Fenco-related and professional expenses.
Operating loss for the undercar segment was approximately $6 million after adjusting for contractual customer penalties, premium inventory purchases and freight expenses, additional production costs, unique current period customer allowances and rebates, loss from product lines not supported, professional fees related to the integration of Fenco and a non-cash purchase accounting inventory step-up adjustment in connection with the May 6, 2011, acquisition.
As a result, EBITDA for the fourth quarter for the undercar segment was negative $5 million, with depreciation and amortization expense of $980,000. EBITDA for the fourth quarter for the rotating electrical segment was a record high $10.25 million adjusted for various non-cash items and Fenco-related costs explained above. In addition, depreciation and amortization for the rotating electrical segment for the quarter was approximately $832,000.
Net of interest income, interest expense was $5.7 million for the fourth quarter compared with $1.1 million for the prior year fourth quarter, primarily due to adding interest expense for the undercar product line segment since the May 6 acquisition of Fenco. For fiscal 2012 fourth quarter, the rotating electrical product line segment recorded income tax expense of $2.1 million.
The company reported a net loss for its fiscal 2012 fourth quarter of $12.9 million or $1.03 loss per share compared with net income of $2.4 million or $0.19 per diluted share for the comparable period a year earlier. Excluding contractual customer penalties, premium inventory purchases and premium freight expenses, additional production costs, unique current period customer allowance and rebates, loss from CV axle and other product lines not supported, a non-cash purchase accounting inventory step-up, the non-cash loss recorded due to the changes in the fair value of forward foreign exchange contracts and Fenco-related G&A expenses, net income for the fiscal 2012 fourth quarter would have been a negative $0.32 per share, which includes rotating electrical earnings per share of $0.30 per diluted share.
To recap for the full fiscal year 2012, rotating electrical net sales were $178.6 million compared with $161.3 million for the same period last year, an increase of $17.3 million or 10.7%. The rotating electrical segment reported net income for its fiscal 2012 of $14.3 million compared with net income of $12.2 million for the prior fiscal year.
Fiscal year 2012 EBITDA for the rotating electrical segment was $33 million before non-cash loss recorded due to the changes in the fair value of forward foreign currency exchange contracts, Fenco-related and professional expenses and non-cash standard inventory revaluation write-downs of approximately $900,000.
For the undercar segment for the period from May 6, 2011, through March 31, 2012, net sales were $185.1 million. Net loss was $62.8 million, which includes contractual customer penalties, intersegment costs, premium inventory purchases and freight expenses, additional production costs, unique customer -- period customer allowances and rebates, loss from product lines not supported, professional fees related to the integration of Fenco and non-cash purchase accounting inventory step-up adjustment in connection with the May 6, 2011, acquisition. Undercar segment EBITDA adjusted for the items above -- noted above was negative $11.6 million.
At March 31, 2012, our balance sheet had $32.6 million in cash and $502 million in total assets. Motorcar Parts of America's rotating electrical segment and Fenco's undercar segment have separate bank credit facilities. MPA's rotating electrical segment had a $75 million term loan, 0 borrowings on the revolving credit facility as of March 31, 2012, under the new financing agreement and approximately $32 million cash resulting in net debt of $43 million.
Fenco had a $10 million term loan and $49 million borrowings on the $50 million revolving credit facility at March 31, 2012. In April 2012, Motorcar Parts of America raised $15 million in the pipe, netting approximately $14 million after fees. Additionally, in May 2012, Motorcar Parts of America added $10 million to the term loan, increasing to a total of $85 million.
Subsequent to the fiscal year ended March 31, 2012, MPA paid approximately $16 million to a Fenco vendor in connection with the prior consignment arrangement. Additionally, MPA invested $20 million in Fenco since March 31, 2012. So currently, MPA's rotating electrical segment has an $85 million term loan, 0 borrowings on the revolving credit facility and approximately $30 million cash, resulting in net debt of $55 million.
Currently, Fenco has a $10 million term loan and approximately $42 million borrowings on the $55 million revolving credit facility. On August 22, 2012, Fenco signed a multifaceted strategic cooperation agreement with one of the world's largest automobile manufacturers of new undercar products, including a $20 million trade line of credit for Fenco, joint sourcing and quality commitments as well as expected joint product development and marketing initiatives. The agreement greatly enhances the liquidity of Fenco and should provide a strong strategic alliance for new product development for both our undercar and underhood product lines.
In conjunction with this agreement, M&T Bank, the current lender for Fenco, extended the Fenco line of credit maturity until October 2014 that increases line of credit by $5 million.
During the 3 months ended March 31, 2012, the rotating electrical segment generated $8.3 million of cash flow from operations based on $6 million net income, and the undercar segment used $1.5 million of cash flow from operating activities, primarily due to inventory reductions.
During the 12 months ended March 31, 2012, the rotating electrical segment generated $15.5 million of cash flow from operations based on $14.3 million net income for the 12-month period. For the period from May 6 through March 31, 2012, the undercar product line segment used approximately $54 million of cash from operations, primarily consisting of loss from operations due to the negative impact of product lines that have since been discontinued and aggressive legacy sales prices, higher customer allowances being provided and higher manufacturing costs in part to the under-absorption overhead on lower production levels.
As explained previously, as we integrate the Fenco business, we are addressing future pricing and the efficiency of the manufacturing operations and implementing cost-saving initiatives for production, warehousing, distribution as part of the turnaround strategy for Fenco.
I will now walk you through the income statement exhibits in our press release distributed this morning, which we believe will make it far easier to understand the various expenses and adjustments for the fourth quarter and fiscal year ended March 31, 2012. If you can take a moment to turn to the income statement exhibit in the press release starting with the last page, we can begin.
The income statement exhibit on the last 2 pages of the earnings press release present the 3 months ended and 12 months ended March 31, 2012, fourth quarter results of operations for the rotating electrical segment. So the last page of the earnings release, when you eliminate the effect of Fenco-related costs, non-cash loss recorded due to the changes in the fair value of foreign currency exchange contracts and intersegment interest income, diluted earnings per share was $1.04 for the 12 months ended March 31, 2012, for the rotating electrical segment.
It's calculated by taking the reported earnings per share of $1.15 and reducing net sales for intersegment revenue of $1.9 million and adjusting for Fenco-related G&A expenses of $2.5 million, non-cash loss recorded due to the changes in the fair value of forward foreign currency exchange contract of $476,000, sales and marketing Fenco-related costs of $238,000, professional fees, acquisition costs of $713,000, interest segment interest income of $2.5 million and a 39% tax rate. So by subtracting the above-mentioned items to the reported $1.15 per diluted share results in $1.04 per diluted share for the 12 months ended December 31, 2012, for the rotating electrical segment.
Additionally, at the bottom of the exhibit for the rotating electrical segment, there was a calculation for EBITDA for the 12 months ended December 31, 2012. Starting with operating income of $26,574,000 and adjusting for the impact of intersegment revenue, Fenco-related and non-cash items as previously mentioned and depreciation and amortization expense of $3,466,000, rotating electrical EBITDA is $32.1 million.
In addition, adjusted further for the non-cash standard inventory revaluation write-downs of approximately $900,000, FAS 123(R) non-cash stock compensation expenses and severance costs totaling $70,000 and other Fenco-related costs, rotating electrical EBITDA for the 12 months ended March 31, 2012, was approximately $33 million.
Now please turn 2 pages forward to the earnings press release showing both the rotating electrical segment and undercar product line segment results of operations for the 12 months ended March 31, 2012. Consolidated operating results for the 12 months ended March 31, 2012, which includes the period from May 7 through March 31 -- for the undercar product line segment was impacted by Fenco-related expenses and non-cash expenses, which were highlighted in the adjustments column.
To recap once again, these adjustments include: contractual customer penalties and unique current period customer allowances and rebates of $7.9 million; higher costs inventory purchases and premium freight expenses of $3.3 million; additional production costs of $5.1 million; the effects of non-cash fair value purchase accounting on Fenco's opening balance sheet for inventory step-up adjustment of $3.7 million; Fenco-related G&A, bank financing and legal costs, as well as professional and related fees related to the integration strategy totaling $6.2 million; foreign exchange loss of $476,000; sales and marketing Fenco-related costs of $238,000; impairment of plant and equipment of $1,031,000 related to the write-off of the carrying amount of plant and equipment at the CV axle production facility that was closed; and other professional fees of $713,000.
Additionally, the loss from undercar product lines, which we do not plan to support, is approximately $11.9 million, which includes the cost impact of the closure of the CV axle production facility. So by adding the above-mentioned items to the reported loss of $3.90 per share, results in loss of $0.84 per share for the 12 months ended March 31, 2012, for the consolidated rotating electrical and undercar product line segments.
Additionally, at the bottom of the exhibit, there's a calculation for EBITDA for the 12 months ended March 31, 2012, which includes from May 7 through March 31 for the undercar product line segment.
Starting with consolidated operating loss of $27,487,000 and adjusting for the impact of Fenco-related and non-cash items as previously mentioned and depreciation and amortization expense of approximately $7.4 million, consolidated EBITDA for the 12 months ended March 31, 2012, is $20.6 million.
After further adjusting for approximately $1 million for non-cash standard revaluation write-downs and other adjustments explained above, EBITDA for the 12 months ended March 31, 2012, was approximately $21.5 million.
I will now turn the call back to Selwyn, who will make a few additional comments before we open the call to questions.