MidCap Financial Investment Corporation 8.00% Notes due 2028 (MFICL)
Q3 2024 Earnings Call· Thu, Nov 7, 2024
$25.39
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Transcript
OP
Operator
Operator
Good morning and welcome to the Earnings Conference Call for the period ending September 30, 2024 for MidCap Financial Investment Corporation. At this time, all participants have been placed in a listen-only mode and the call will be open for your questions and answers session following the speakers' prepared remarks. [Operator Instructions]. I would now like to turn the call over to Elizabeth Besen, Investor Relations Manager for MidCap Financial Investment Corporation. Please go ahead.
EB
Elizabeth Besen
Analyst
Thank you, operator, and thank you everyone for joining us today. Speaking on today's call are Tanner Powell, Chief Executive Officer; Ted McNulty, President; and Greg Hunt, Chief Financial Officer. Our Executive Chairman, Howard Widra, is available for the Q&A portion of today's call. I'd like to advise everyone that today's call and webcast are being recorded. Please note that they are the property of MidCap Financial Investment Corporation and that any unauthorized broadcast in any form is strictly prohibited. Information about the audio replay of this call is available on our press release. I'd also like to call your attention to the customary Safe Harbor disclosure in our press release regarding forward-looking information. Today's conference call and webcast may include forward-looking statements. You should refer to our most recent filings with the SEC for risks that apply to our business and that may adversely affect any forward-looking statements we make. We do not undertake to update our forward-looking statements or projections, unless required by law. To obtain copies of our SEC filings, please visit either the SEC's website at www.sec.gov or our website at www.midcapfinancialic.com. I'd also like to remind everyone that we've posted a supplemental financial information package on our website, which contains information about the portfolio as well as the company's financial performance. Throughout today's call, we will refer to MidCap Financial Investment Corporation as either MFIC or the BDC, and we will use MidCap Financial to refer to the lender headquartered in Bethesda, Maryland. At this time, I'd like to turn our call over to Tanner Powell, MFIC's Chief Executive Officer.
TP
Tanner Powell
Analyst
Thank you, Elizabeth. Good morning, everyone, and thank you for joining MFIC's call. I'll start today's call by discussing the successful completion of our mergers with Apollo Senior Floating Rate Fund, or AFT, and Apollo Tactical Income Fund, or AIF [Technical Difficulty] listed closed-end funds previously managed by Apollo. I will then provide an overview of MFIC's third quarter results and share our perspective on the current market environment [Technical Difficulty] Ted, who will discuss our investment activity and provide an update on the investment portfolio, including the progress we've made rotating certain of the assets acquired in the mergers, results, and capital position in more detail. Let me start with a brief update on the closing of our mergers, which we view as a significant and transformational event [Technical Difficulty]. As I mentioned, MFIC successfully closed its mergers with AFT and AIF during the quarter. As we've said before, we believe these mergers offer [Technical Difficulty] financial benefits. We are excited about the long-term benefits that we believe this transaction will create. More importantly, we expect these mergers will be [Technical Difficulty] all shareholders. As a result of the mergers, MFIC's net assets increased by over 40%, generating significant investment capacity. Last quarter, we onboarded approximately 600 million of investments from the CES, with approximately one-third in directly-originated loans, which are considered to be core and intend to retain. The remaining two-thirds were non-directly-originated loans consisting of broadly syndicated loans, high-yield [Technical Difficulty]. We started rotating the non-directly-originated assets when the mergers closed, prioritizing the lower-yielding assets. As Ted will [Technical Difficulty] the non-directly-originated assets are progressing well, and we are on track to complete these sales over the next few quarters. We are focused on prudently deploying [Technical Difficulty] generate funds for these sales and additional investment capacity…
TM
Ted McNulty
Analyst
Thank you, Tanner. Good morning, everyone. I'll spend a few minutes reviewing our third quarter investment activity and then provide details in our portfolio. In the September quarter, we started actively deploying the capital from the mergers. MFIC's new commitments in the September quarter totalled $371 million, up 30% from the prior quarter, and were across 27 different borrowers for an average new commitment of $13.7 million. All new commitments were first lien. The weighted average spread on our new commitments in the September quarter was 533 basis points. Net leverage on new commitments was 4.7 times. For the quarter, gross funding totalled $288 million, excluding revolvers and assets from the mergers. Net revolver fundings were $13 million, and we received a $7.5 million paydown from Merx. In total, net funding’s were $222 million, excluding assets from the mergers. As mentioned on last quarter's call, we onboarded $596 million in assets from the closed-in funds, of which $207 million, or 35%, were directly-originated loans, and $389 million, or 65%, were non-directly-originated loans. We sold, or were repaid, on $234 million of these assets, including two positions that were on non-accrual status. In aggregate, net funding’s for the quarter totalled $585 million, including assets from the mergers. With respect to the non-directly-originated loans acquired in the mergers, these assets are held throughout the Apollo platform, which is facilitating both the credit monitoring and the sales process. Turning to our investment portfolio, at the end of September, our portfolio had a fair value of $3.03 billion, and was invested in 250 companies across 26 industries. Direct-origination and other, including the directly-originated loans acquired from the closed-in funds, represents 88% of the total portfolio. The non-directly-originated loans acquired from the closed-in funds represented 6%, and Merx also accounted for approximately 6% of the…
GH
Greg Hunt
Analyst
Thank you, Ted, and good morning, everyone. Beginning with our results, as previously mentioned, the mergers closed on July 22nd. Consequently, results for the September quarter include approximately 10 weeks of combined company revenue and income. Net investment income per share for the September quarter was $0.44, and GAAP EPS was $0.31. This reflects a $0.13 per share net loss. Results for the quarter correspond to an annualized return on equity, or ROE, based on net investment income of 11.5% and annualized ROE based on net income of 8.1%. I will now discuss several factors that impacted MFIC's results for the September quarter. First, as previously noted, the mergers were a deleveraging event for MFIC. Accordingly, results for the September quarter reflect below target leverage, as we sold certain assets acquired in the mergers and deployed capital into directly originated loans. We ended the September quarter with a net leverage of 1.16 times below our target. As Tanner mentioned, we intend to prudently increase leverage over the coming quarters, and we see no impediment to doing so. Second, prepayment and fee income were below normal levels. For the September quarter, prepayment income was approximately $900,000, down from $3.2 million in the prior quarter. Fee income was approximately $1 million, up slightly from last quarter. Third, MFIC's base management fee, $4.4 million, unchanged from the previous quarter. Our base fee is calculated as $1.75 on net assets as of the beginning of the quarter. Consequently, the increase in net assets from the merger did not impact the management fee in the September quarter. In the December quarter, the base management fee would be approximately $6.2. Fourth, results for the quarter include a net loss of $11.4 million, or $0.13 per share. MFIC's incentive fee for the quarter was approximately $4.6. We…
OP
Operator
Operator
Certainly. [Operator Instructions]. We will take our first question from Kenneth Lee with RBC Capital Partners Markets. Please go ahead.
KL
Kenneth Lee
Analyst
Hey, good morning, and thanks for taking my question. Just one on the fee income there. Could you just remind us again if MFIC is more levered to prepayments for fee income, and therefore as prepayments pick up, you should see a little bit more of a pickup there? Thanks.
TP
Tanner Powell
Analyst
Thanks, Ken, and good morning. So, the loan asset class doesn't typically have a ton of call protection, and in particular in markets like this, you start to see that become less robust in any event, and it's rarely ever more than 102, 101. Our practice is to take OID and amortize it over time, and so prepayments will create a pull forward of that OID, if you will, if the loan is redeemed prior to maturity. But it oftentimes outside of, and the one exception within our portfolio is in our Life Sciences vertical, where we typically will have a call protection. So, notwithstanding, you've got a dynamic where, yes, there is a pickup when you do see prepayments, but outside of life sciences, it's not too dramatic on any given loan.
KL
Kenneth Lee
Analyst
Got you. Very helpful there. And just one follow-up, if I may, in terms of the ongoing rotation for the non-directly originated assets and you mentioned during the prepared remarks that the pace could vary over the next few quarters. Any updated outlook in terms of what factors could drive the pace there? Is it based on macro or pricing or rates? Just any kind of color on that?
TM
Ted McNulty
Analyst
Yes, sure, Ken. It's a little bit of all of those things. We want to manage our deployment appropriately and we don't want to over-index to one particular quarter in terms of vintage. As we noted, the mergers were a deleveraging event. And so as we look to redeploy capital, build back to our target leverage and thus full earnings capacity, we want to balance the market risk of the closed-end funds to also redeployment capacity as well as just exposure. And so, I think that's kind of generally the overall sentiment. We did when we started to sell these assets, we initially focused on the lowest-yielding assets. So, we were able to move those quickly and very efficiently. And so what we have in the book now has a better earnings capacity than the overall portfolio and we'll continue to manage risk and earnings as we move forward over the next few quarters.
TP
Tanner Powell
Analyst
I'd make one quick addition to that, Ken, and at the risk of stating the obvious is within the pool of loans that came over, not surprisingly certain of those loans that were loans or high-yield bonds had varying degrees of liquidity. And obviously, as we're evaluating the framework that Ted just alluded to, a lot of emphasis is obviously given to the level of liquidity in the underlying loan and making sure that the selling of that loan or bond would not catalyze a loss. And we're trying to be very deliberate in that regard as well.
KL
Kenneth Lee
Analyst
Gotcha. Very helpful there. Thanks again.
OP
Operator
Operator
Thank you. We will take our next question from Mark Hughes with Truist. Please go ahead.
MH
Mark Hughes
Analyst · Truist. Please go ahead.
Yes, thank you. Good morning. Just looking at the direct origination commitments, I guess this is eight on the presentation. The average commitment size has been moving up the last few quarters. And I think you pointed out the net leverage for the loans this quarter is a little bit higher. Anything to see there? I know you're trying to kind of make that shift in assets expeditiously. Is that contributing to that evolution?
TP
Tanner Powell
Analyst · Truist. Please go ahead.
Yes, I'd say really quickly is we did have knowledge of the merger closing and knowing that it was going to be a direct origination, sorry, a deleveraging event, we obviously tried to over-index into the origination. And as you know or as we alluded to on the call, I'm sorry, in the prepared remarks we were at 145 leverage going into this quarter. Furthermore, what we saw was certainly in the first part in Q2 and into the first part of this quarter was very healthy in terms of M&A or relatively healthy from the beginning of the year. And so there were also additional opportunities there. Just to take that one step further, we've seen somewhat a reduced level of activity, perhaps in anticipation of the election. And anecdotally, we have heard that and do expect auction activity to pick up kind of post-election. And as evidenced by the number of NDAs that we're signing, obviously, aided also by the rate cut that we saw in September. And while auction activity is expected to increase, obviously, that is a gestation period. So it could drive deployment in the latter part of this quarter of kind of into 2025. So overall, strong origination had to do with that, kind of good market, healthy M&A volumes in the Q2 and early Q3 period and are optimistic as we look at the growing pipeline into the back half of this quarter and into 2025.
MH
Mark Hughes
Analyst · Truist. Please go ahead.
And how about the spread on the field this quarter relative to last quarter? How do you see the competitive environment?
TM
Ted McNulty
Analyst · Truist. Please go ahead.
Yes, I think overall, the market has become more borrower-friendly. If you look at where CLOs are pricing these days, you look at all the money that private capital is raising. And on one hand and then on the other hand you see a slowdown in M&A activity, as Tanner mentioned ahead of the election and anticipating rate cuts. You see the supply-demand imbalance kind of tilt in the borrower's favor. And so we've certainly seen really starting in last December, spread compression. The spreads were I think admittedly and we and our peers, I think, all see this. Spreads were really high relative to historical norms in 2023. And so they've been coming back in. Similarly, leverage in 2023 in the first part of 2024 was well below where the historical norms are. And so what we're seeing now is more certainly borrower-friendly, fair amount of competition out there. So, the loans aren't as attractive as 2023 for sure, but still remain attractive on a historical basis. And frankly, when we think about where we sit competitively with the large universe of borrowers we have and the power of a competency, we feel like we're in a good spot.
MH
Mark Hughes
Analyst · Truist. Please go ahead.
Appreciate that. Thank you.
OP
Operator
Operator
Thank you. We will take our next question from Matthew Hewitt with Jefferies. Please go ahead.
MH
Matthew Hewitt
Analyst · Jefferies. Please go ahead.
Hi, guys. Congrats on the quarter and the close of the mergers. Can you not ask me to be an expert on politics or policy, but can you just talk about maybe your high-level thoughts about what the election could mean for your business or portfolio companies at this point?
HW
Howard Widra
Analyst · Jefferies. Please go ahead.
Yes, this is Howard. I think you've seen the forward curve move up. So that is probably the most sort of obvious indication of where the market thinks it's going which is like a more benign regulatory environment and also a potentially more inflationary environment, which is why they think interest rates are going up. That generally, it can cut both ways but obviously, like that's a more growth, backdrop for companies. And then the other part of it is, just sort of like regulatory oversight. And obviously, like a change at the FTC, I think changes sort of people's view of mergers probably or I don't even view of mergers. The practical implications of merging will change. So you would expect deals to go up. So like those are probably the first-order effects. Second, third, fourth-order effects are hard -- are hard to know. And obviously, specific companies have specific issues that come up as policies change.
TP
Tanner Powell
Analyst · Jefferies. Please go ahead.
And then just to add on to that, obviously, and much has been made of this, is like highly likely that tariffs go up. And so when we think about our borrowers, and by statute, we have to be U.S.-based, so it's less an effect of the markets that they're selling into. But, looking very critically at the supply chains of our underlying borrowers and making sure we integrate that into our underwriting framework is going to be of utmost importance as we evaluate the risk on our books and we evaluate new investment opportunities.
MH
Matthew Hewitt
Analyst · Jefferies. Please go ahead.
Okay, thanks. That's great context. And then can I just ask, the $0.10 unrealized and realized loss per share for the quarter, can you maybe give some color on which portfolio companies drove that?
TM
Ted McNulty
Analyst · Jefferies. Please go ahead.
Sure. So the losses were and, we have -- we think about the portfolio in a couple of different ways. One is what did we acquire from the closed-end funds. Those were largely flat. We did take small loss, which on exiting some of the non-accrual status names, that was offset by gains and other sales. We had a restructuring name where probably one of our biggest losses was a company called [indiscernible], which we restructured. We went from preferred equity into a second lien. So, we think overall going from, non-current income to current income and moving up the cap stack is very beneficial from an overall perspective. However, in terms of getting out of the preferred equity security, we did have to realize a loss on that. And then, a lot of the other loans were – a lot of the other bigger movement names were names that, are on our watch list or are going through a sales process. And we wanted to -- highlight the uncertainty of the outcome there and mark them down slightly.
MH
Matthew Hewitt
Analyst · Jefferies. Please go ahead.
Thanks very much.
OP
Operator
Operator
Thank you. [Operator Instructions]. And we will take our next question from Paul Johnson with KBW.
PJ
Paul Johnson
Analyst · KBW.
Yeah. Good morning. Thanks for taking my questions. My only question is just kind of, given the weakness in the stock during the quarter, post-closing the merger, a market that's been pretty competitive, weighted average spread on investments 570 basis points or so, and your leverage is about as low as it's been in a while, obviously due to the closing of the merger. So can you just kind of expand on maybe your thoughts around the buyback, when you would look to potentially repurchase, shares if that's an option. Why not consider that, here in this scenario with leverage you're looking to increase here in a pretty tight market?
HW
Howard Widra
Analyst · KBW.
So I think, first of all, it's ironic because the questions were prior to the merger, why is your leverage so high? But I would say, like we have always said, like we'll buy back stock when it's accretive versus other uses of the capital. The guideline we had given previously was around 0.8 was, like, price analysis. Even, we think -- that the stock price has traded down versus peers since the merger as people who can hold this stock have cleared out. So, it's -- I think that's an ongoing thing. And then the last thing I'll say is whatever you saw in the last quarter is not necessarily, like, indicative of whatever our strategy might be going forward because, we're not open to sort of trade. And that has always been the case. The window is not open -- a huge amount of the trading days during the quarter. So the answer is the same as it was before. I don't think it changes based on sort of where our leverage is. When we have available capital, we weigh the options. But we also think having available capital is a strength, and it is one that was, always pointed out to us as a strength that we could use, so now we have it.
PJ
Paul Johnson
Analyst · KBW.
Got it. Does the relationship change to where you would potentially look to buy back, I mean, kind of that break-even price? I mean, how does that change in relation to just overall market returns, putting that into context of the 100, 150 basis points or so spread compression we've seen this year?
HW
Howard Widra
Analyst · KBW.
Yes, look, obviously, there's lots of inputs. Cost of debt is going down too. So, lots of things play into it. Obviously, if long-term we thought all senior loans were going to be at 400 over, there would be a different calculus. There would also be a different expectation for ROE across the whole market from people. So, that balance would. But, remember, there's been 150 basis points decline in spreads, but that followed 150 basis point increase in spreads, just prior to that. So, it's -- you don't want to react to where you think spreads are on that day. It's where you think the spreads are over the cycle.
PJ
Paul Johnson
Analyst · KBW.
I appreciate that. That's all the questions for me. Congrats on a good quarter, guys. Thanks.
OP
Operator
Operator
Thank you. And there are no further questions at this time. I'll turn the call to management for any closing remarks.
TP
Tanner Powell
Analyst
Thank you, operator. Thank you everyone for listening to today's call. On behalf of the entire team, we thank you for your time today. Please feel free to reach out to us if you have any other questions, and have a good day.
OP
Operator
Operator
Thank you. This does conclude today's program. Thank you for your participation. You may disconnect at any time.