Michael Bauersachs
Analyst · Clarksons
Thank you, Randy. I'm pleased to provide an update on our operating and marketing developments as well as our infrastructure build-out. We are equally excited about hosting our pending Elk Creek site visit on June 6 and 7 with numerous coal analysts and investors. While viewing the pictures on our website is helpful, the visit should reinforce the fact that our on-the-ground execution of very complex tasks and infrastructure construction is both on schedule and remarkable.
Additionally, we are hopeful that a site visit will demonstrate the value of our operating assets and advantaged reserve base. As those on this call know, we continue to experience a large number of firsts in our organization. I think that it is important to highlight that we have, alongside mining our first coal production from a company mine, also implemented our environmental management system as well as our company-wide safety program.
In each case, we have taken best industry practices and are integrating them into our best daily practices. I can assure each of our shareholders that we will actively manage the health, safety and environmental issues that we face as a company in the coal mining business.
This will include actively measuring key metrics such as our nonfatal days lost, or NFDL rate, which is a common industry measure of safety performance. I'm also pleased to report a 0 NFDL rate to date at our company operations as well as our contract mine.
From an employee standpoint, excluding our contract mining operation, we have 52 current or committed company employees as of today. We anticipate having that increase to over 100 employees by the end of June. To date, the quality of people that we have been able to attract has been outstanding. We have hired not only experienced coal miners and supervisors, but more importantly, employees who are excited to be a part of our company for the remainder of their careers.
It is clear that what we are offering is more powerful than an additional dollar or two in hourly wages. As we continue to advance our employment numbers, I will suggest that there is no better barometer of future potential than how well we recruit our hourly and salaried workforce.
Indeed, success in this arena is another validation of our advantaged projects. Who better to judge our potential than coal miners themselves.
Our active deep Alma Mine at Elk Creek continues to operate at the 20,000 clean ton per month level. In the next 45 to 60 days, as the mine migrates northward, we expect the production and productivities to increase. To enhance near term production, we're in the process of initiating production at a second section in the Alma Mine this month. We expect production from this company-staffed mining section to operate at the 10,000 clean ton per month level for approximately 4 to 5 months.
This additional production will allow us to bridge the gap per tonnage targeted for test shipments during the second and third quarters of 2017.
The ability to cite a temporary section is a testament to the flexibility we have built into our plants. We currently view this additional production at the Alma Mine as temporary, and we expect it to be replaced by tonnage from other Elk Creek mines coming online as the year progresses.
The second deep mine at Elk Creek, the Eagle Mine, became operational during the week of April 10, ahead of schedule and is producing development coal, while establishing support infrastructure.
The mining conditions are excellent, and the productivities have exceeded our expectations. Mining will advance in the Eagle Seam until the Number 2 Gas Seam becomes close enough for dual-seam mining, likely sometime in August. The combination of improved mining conditions in the Alma Seam and dual-seam mining in our Eagle Mine is projected to coincide with the completion of our Elk Creek preparation plant in mid-August.
We also expect our third mine, which will be a surface and highwall mine operation, to become active during the same time frame.
Production in the second quarter is projected to be 110,000 tons, escalating to 300,000 tons in the third quarter and 430,000 tons in the fourth quarter.
Moving to our Berwind development, we continue to expect issuance of our mining permit in the next couple of weeks. We will break ground immediately upon issuance of the permit. The permit delays do not reflect technical, environmental or problematic issues that cannot be resolved.
Instead, the remaining issue is the coordination and insertion of language that documents that our permit will comply with federal Fish and Wildlife standards, which it does.
The state of West Virginia has already issued the water-related NPDS permit and anticipates issuing the mining permit as soon as the required language is inserted. I might add that the West Virginia DEP has been actively advocating the finalization of the issue with their counterparts at Fish and Wildlife.
On a different front, our guidance relative to capital expenditures in 2017 will likely be between $55 million and $65 million. The significant spending range relates to whether we are able to move some development work forward from 2018 into the current year.
I would like to confirm that we continue to migrate our way through our major infrastructure build-out without any major changes, overruns or amendments to our infrastructure-related contracts.
Turning to production. Our guidance of 910,000 tons for 2017 remains unchanged from our last call. At this point, we're leaving our outlook for third-party purchased coal for all of 2017 at 100,000 tons. We shipped 35,000 purchased tons in the first quarter and generated a net margin of more than $17 per ton.
Currently, most of the revenue is generated from high-quality, low-volatile coal that we are purchasing for resale to third parties.
I will also say that we are working on several relationships and sources, which could cause this to increase. Our efforts in this area are also enabled by our decision to terminate our third-party washing agreement at Knox Creek, providing more flexibility for purchasing, stockpiling and washing coal for our own account. We believe that our back-to-back trading activities are scalable, and we anticipate providing additional guidance as the year progresses regarding what has the potential to be a substantial contributor to our bottom line.
We expect net revenue from these activities for the remainder of the year to be quite variable, but profitable. Boosting these activities also allows us to effectively utilize cash on our balance sheet as working capital. Our recent Jewell Ridge transaction, announced a day after our last conference call in March, should also complement this effort. We are currently permitting 2 mines as well as reviewing a potential new sublease with an existing operator who is currently selling coal to Ramaco. In most cases, this production is expected to be high-quality, low-volatile coal with CSRs in the 60s.
Indeed, historically, the majority of the production from this acquired area was consumed at SunCoke's Jewell Coke Plant. While we expect to receive royalty income from both our existing and new subleases, the compelling reason for the transaction is the control of high-quality reserves that can be sold for our own account. This transaction, from a minimal cash investment, was enabled by our strong and unencumbered balance sheet as well as the ability to wash and ship coal through our Knox Creek preparation plant.
From a growth standpoint, through the small acquisition from Brink's, we have illustrated our strategy to do creative bolt-on type transactions to leverage our existing infrastructure and financial strength. We have now entered into coal sales arrangements for the remainder of the year of approximately 390,000 tons. These tons will be sold in North America and this number also contains the tons sold to a nearby producer, which was primarily entered into in order to enable us to wash and ship coal for our own account.
We currently have a train scheduled for a test shipment out of this nearby facility in late May. Note that our current sales agreements provide for a fairly wide band of delivered quality, which gives us important sourcing flexibility for our plant production, especially from our surface mine. We expect net revenue from these contracts to remain at levels experienced during the first quarter to continue into the second quarter.
Revenue from committed sales should increase by approximately $10 per ton on average for the remainder of the year.
This committed tonnage, which was assembled outside of the normal window for North American sales, provides a reasonable foundation and safety valve for uncommitted production that will be marketed in the back half of the year.
We remain quite optimistic that the remaining uncommitted tons can be placed in the market at a margin that is substantially greater than our base load tons. Indeed, we have been included on customer visits that have typically been limited to active producers.
We are also actively engaged in sales discussions that could allow us to sell both North American and export tons, some of which would include a term component. This ongoing activity reinforces the viability of our multiple coal qualities in the marketplace.
In support of our marketing efforts, we believe that we are close to entering into an arrangement that will provide export throughput and stockpile capacity at Newport News. I will note that we are one of the only producers with the confidence in our production and associated costs to enter into a term agreement. Obviously, agreeing to a term deal is projected to in term yield an advantaged throughput cost.
In closing, you should take away from the quarter that we continue to lay the foundation for 2018, which has always been our primary focus. Our successful migration to 2018 at projected costs and production levels will obviously be the first real test for our Ramaco Resources valuation.
We continue to derisk any factors that could derail our projected production increase. Our continuing execution on the ground has allowed us to add a temporary production increase when it was most critical.
We are also constantly reviewing our platform to maximize long-term shareholder value. The migration from washing coal for others to purchasing third-party coal removes the safety net, but provides potential upside to increased margins.
Management remains focused on the successful migration of our development plans into a more normalized operational status.
Thank you for your interest in Ramaco Resources. And I will now ask Marc Solochek to provide some comments relative to our first quarter financial results.