Anthony DiSilvestro
Analyst · Wolfe Research. Your line is open
Thanks, Ynon. We finished 2021 with another outstanding quarter. In the fourth quarter, we generated net sales of $1.795 billion, an increase of 10% as reported, and 11% in constant currency. As expected, adjusted gross margin declined by 220 basis points to 49.3% due primarily to cost inflation, which was partially offset by cost savings, fixed costs absorption and pricing actions. Adjusted operating income was $264 million, a $64 million increase versus 2020 driven primarily by top line growth. Adjusted EPS was $0.53 in the quarter, increasing 33% versus the prior-year, and adjusted EBITDA grew by 18% to $321 million. Our full-year performance clearly demonstrates the improvement in profitability, and acceleration of top line growth. For the full-year, net sales increased by 19% as reported, and 18% in constant currency, driven by growth across categories and geographies. Adjusted gross margin declined 80 basis points to 48.2% due primarily to significant cost inflation, mostly offset by the scale benefit from higher sales, pricing actions and cost savings. Adjusted operating income increased by 73% to $763 million as our adjusted operating income margin expanded by 440 basis points to 14%. Adjusted EPS was $1.30, increasing 141% from the prior-year of $0.54. And lastly, adjusted EBITDA crossing the $1 billion mark increased by $301 million or 43% to $1.007 billion and well ahead of expectations. Turning to gross billings and constant currency for the company and by region. Mattel gross billings increased by 9% in the quarter. On a full-year basis, gross billings increased by 17% driven by broad based growth across the portfolio. Year-end retail inventory was up in dollars, but down in weeks of supply, which we believe positions us well for the first quarter. North America was up 13% for the quarter, driven primarily by games and dolls and action figures with POS increasing low single-digits. For the year, gross billings were up 21% with POS up double-digits. For the full-year, we gained share in North America and retained our leadership position as the number one manufacturer in the U.S. for the 28th consecutive year for NPD. EMEA has been our fastest growing region. For the quarter, gross billings increased 18% with POS up mid single-digits. And for the full-year, gross billings gained 20% with POS up low double-digits. For the full-year, we gained share in EMEA in every market for NPD. Latin America gross billings declined by 1% in the quarter, while POS increased by high single-digits. For the full-year, gross billings gained 10% consistent with POS. We outpaced the industry gain share and extended our number one leadership position in Latin America for the full-year for NPD. Asia-Pacific gross billings declined 7% in the quarter in line with POS as the business was impacted by COVID related retail closures in key markets and supply chain disruptions. For the full-year, gross billings declined just 1% in line with POS. Mattel outperformed the industry and gained share in Australia for the full-year per NPD. At the end of the year, nearly all retail outlets were open in all regions, except for Asia-Pacific, which had approximately 6% of stores closed. On a total company basis, this represented approximately 1% of global sales. Adjusted gross margin declined 220 basis points in the quarter to 49.3%. This was due primarily to significant cost inflation, which had a negative impact of 600 basis points as we continue to experience increases in materials and ocean freight costs. Going the other way, pricing actions, including those taken in the second half contributed 150 basis points to gross margin. In addition, with double-digit top line growth, gross margin benefited by 150 basis points from fixed costs absorption and optimizing for growth contributed $13 million of incremental savings in cost of goods sold in the quarter, a benefit of 80 basis points. Moving down the P&L, advertising expenses for the quarter declined 7% to $266 million, reflecting some timing shifts between Q3 and Q4. For the full-year, advertising increased by 4% as we continue to drive demand creation to support POS. Adjusted SG&A expenses were $355 million in the quarter, an increase of 2% as we continued to invest in the business, while effectively managing our cost structure. We finished the year with another quarter of strong bottom line performance. Adjusted operating income increased to $264 million from $200 million in the prior-year, an increase of $64 million or 32%. The increase was driven by higher sales volume, the benefit of pricing and cost savings partly offset a cost inflation. Adjusted EBITDA increased by $48 million in the quarter or 18% to $321 million. Cash flow generation significantly improved for the full-year, cash from operations increased by $200 million to $485 million. The improvement was primarily driven by gains in net income, adjusted for the non-cash deferred tax valuation allowance, partly offset by higher working capital. Free cash flow doubled from $167 million in 2020 to $334 million in 2021 and was primarily used to reduce debt. Capital expenditures increased to $151 million, $33 million above last year, as we invest in dock capacity to support the high level of growth. Free cash flow conversion continued to increase as a percentage of adjusted EBITDA, free cash flow was 33% in 2021, compared to 24% in 2020. We believe we are well positioned to continue improving our conversion percentage going forward. Over time, we believe our free cash flow conversion ratio can exceed 50%. Taking a look at the balance sheet, cash balance at year-end was $731 million, compared to $762 million in the prior-year. Long-term debt declined by $284 million to $2.571 billion. The debt reduction was funded by our free cash flow generation. Accounts receivable increased by $39 million to $1.073 billion reflecting our fourth quarter sales growth, while days sales outstanding improved by three days to 54, compared to the prior-year. Inventory at year-end was $777 million, compared to $528 million in the prior-year. The increase is due to cost inflation and higher inventories to support future growth. In the first quarter of 2022, the inflation currently valued in our inventory will have a significant negative impact to gross margin. Leverage ratio continues to improve driven by the growth in adjusted EBITDA and cash flow driven debt reductions. We finished 2021 with a debt-to-adjusted EBITDA ratio of 2.6 times compared to 4.1 times in the prior-year. The optimizing for growth program is generating significant cost savings, savings from the program were $29 million in the fourth quarter and $97 million for the full-year exceeding expectations. 2021 savings benefited cost of goods sold by $69 million, SG&A by $20 million and reduced non-working advertising by $9 million. Looking ahead, we expect the program to deliver savings of $80 million to $90 million in 2022 and are on track to achieve our total targeted savings of $250 million by 2023. Building on very strong 2021 performance and continuing momentum, our 2022 guidance reflects the expectation for another strong growth year for Mattel. As Ynon said, we expect to grow net sales in 2022 by 8% to 10% in constant currency. Net sales guidance reflects expected growth in our leader categories, Dolls, Vehicles and Infant, Toddler, Preschool. Within these categories our power brands, Barbie, Hot Wheels, and Fisher-Price and Thomas as well as American Girl are all expected to grow. Our Challenger categories as a whole are also expected to grow. This is driven primarily by Action Figures, benefiting from entertainment licensing agreements with theatrical tie-ins including Jurassic World: Dominion with Universal and Lightyear with Disney and Pixar and by our building sets category benefiting from new product innovation and expanded distribution. Full-year adjusted gross margin is expected to decline from 48.2% in 2021 to approximately 47% in 2022. We continue to be impacted by high levels of cost inflation, primarily in raw materials and ocean freight. Inflation, which had an approximately 400 basis point negative impact to gross margin in 2021 is expected to be even more significant in 2022. As I mentioned earlier, much of this is already on the balance sheet and will have a more significant negative impact on our first half results. The negative gross margin impact of inflation will be partly offset by the benefits from pricing actions, the fixed costs scale benefit from top line growth, and anticipated savings from the optimizing for growth program. 2022 adjusted EBITDA is expected to increase to a range of $1.1 billion to $1.125 billion, representing growth of 9% to 12%. In spite of the gross margin decline, forecasted growth in adjusted EBITDA exceeds net sales growth as we continue to improve profitability. As a percent of net sales, SG&A is expected to continue to decline while advertising remains relatively stable. With our improvements in profitability, cash flow and reduced leverage, we will provide guidance for adjusted EPS in 2022 as we begin to transition from adjusted EBITDA. From our 2021 base of $1.30, adjusted EPS is expected to increase to a range of $1.42 to $1.48 per share. Adjusted EPS is benefiting from lower interest expense, as we reduce debt in the near-term, partly offset by an expected increase in the adjusted tax rate compared to 2021. With the debt pay down and refinancing actions we took in 2021, our fourth quarter interest expense represents a more normalized run rate going forward, subject to any future debt reductions or refinancings. Capital expenditures are forecasted to be in the range of $175 million to $200 million and increased from prior-year as we strategically invest to increase manufacturing capacity in our owned Dolls and Vehicles facilities to support anticipated growth, and where we have a significant competitive cost advantage. With our marketplace momentum, we expect to start the year with strong top line performance while margins will be negatively impacted by cost inflation. Our guidance takes into account the anticipated supply chain disruption that we are aware of today, but is subject to any unexpected supply chain disruption, market volatility and other macroeconomic risks and uncertainties. As Ynon said, looking ahead to 2023, we are increasing our goal for 2023 net sales growth to high single-digits in constant currency compared to the prior goal of mid single-digits. Following two consecutive years of double-digit inflation rates in cost of goods sold, we expect inflation to moderate in 2023. On profitability, we have updated our 2023 goal, and now expect to achieve an adjusted operating income margin of approximately 16% to 17% of net sales. We have made significant progress towards this goal in achieving 14% already in 2021. In addition to the 2022 guidance for adjusted EPS, we're adding a new 2023 goal to exceed adjusted EPS of $1.90. This will be driven by top line growth, margin expansion and use of free cash flow. With the improvement in balance sheet metrics, we're rapidly approaching investment grade metrics, and will now share with you our near-term capital allocation priority. Our priorities are based on our expectation to continue to significantly improve cash flow going forward. The number one priority is to drive organic growth. This will include strengthening core capabilities such as direct-to-consumer, digital marketing, e-commerce, and expanding digital experiences, such as NFTs. We will also accelerate demand creation to drive category and geographic growth as well as channel expansion. And we will make targeted strategic capital investments to increase our manufacturing capacity where we have a significant competitive cost advantage. Our second capital allocation priority is to further reduce financial leverage in order to achieve and retain an investment grade rating. Our target is a leverage ratio in the range of two to two and a half times debt-to-adjusted EBITDA which we expect to achieve in 2022, achieving an investment grade rating will provide us greater financial flexibility, access to additional liquidity and reduce our cost of capital. One example is being able to transition from our current asset based credit facility to an unsecured credit facility supporting a commercial paper program, a flexible structure with more liquidity and lower costs. Our third priority with the benefit of a stronger balance sheet is to pursue M&A and other corporate development opportunities, which we believe will advance our strategy, improve our growth profile and create economic value for shareholders. Fourth, we will repurchase shares as an effective and flexible capital deployment tool to manage our capital structure. Under our current authorization, we have approximately $200 million of capacity. 2021 has been another year of strong financial performance. We have made significant progress over the last four years. And as Ynon noted, our turnaround is now complete. Our guidance for 2022 and goals for 2023 reflect our momentum and confidence in our future performance. We remain focused on executing our strategy and creating long-term shareholder value. Thanks for your time today. I will now hand it over to the operator for the Q&A.