Kevin Farr
Analyst · Morningstar. Your line is now open
Thank you, Richard and good afternoon everyone. As Chris said, foreign exchange continues to negatively impact our financial results in the first quarter. Overall, our results were in line with our expectations. Specifically, we’re encouraged by our top line performance as growth in our revenues of our core brands and Toy Box almost fully offset the loss of the Disney Princess license. We also made significant progress on executing our cost savings programs which resulted in roughly flat year-over-year operating margin on a reported basis. Before going into detail, I want to remind everyone that unless otherwise noted, I’ll be referring to sales in constant currency and adjusted financial results, so they exclude certain items related to our acquisitions of MEGA, Fuhu and Sproutling as well as severance expense. So, highlighting the top line trends, gross sales were down just 1% in constant currency or 6% as reported. This included growth in North America and Europe despite the loss of the Disney Princess license business. We continued to see double-digit growth in China but our Asia Pacific region declined modestly, primarily due to Australia. Latin America also declined as Mexico continues to deliver solid growth, but our business in Brazil has been impacted by macroeconomic weakness, pricing challenges, and inventory overhang. And of course, the underlying trends look much more favorable when we exclude Disney Princess with overall gross sales up high single digits for the quarter. This included broad-based growth across all regions except Latin America where sales were flat; overall, very solid top line performance on an underlying basis. These early reads are very encouraging as continued strong growth in our core brands and Toy Box revenues are the key for us to achieve our goal of relatively flat sales for the full year. Moving to the rest of the P&L, sales adjustments were roughly flat versus the prior year as a percentage of net sales where we continue to invest in retail promotions to drive POS and shipping for the first quarter and full year. As Chris said, our gross margin was relatively flat year-over-year in constant currency with 44.7% as reported. As we said in our 2016 outlook, we expect foreign exchange would be a headwind for the full year. We expected that particularly in the first-half on a gross margin rate basis due to the seasonally smaller quarters and tougher year-over-year comparisons. And we saw this in the first quarter with around 340 of the 410 basis-point decline in gross margins attributable to unfavorable foreign exchange. Almost half the negative impact from foreign exchange can be explained by less favorable euro hedging rates in 2016 versus 2015. Another driver is the fact that we’re selling inventory that was produced last year at less favorable rates when the dollar significantly strengthened against key currencies. In the first quarter, we also saw strong trends and growth in countries with more volatile currencies like Mexico and Russia versus 2015. Looking forward, we expect this to balance out, particularly in the second half of the year with higher seasonal revenues. The other key drivers of the declining gross margin rate in the quarter was related to the mix shift from our higher margin doll business, given the loss of Disney Princess to lower margin product lines like MEGA and Fisher-Price. And finally, as it relates to our overall gross margin, what’s encouraging is that our cost savings initiatives more than offset inflation while continuing to improve our price value propositions. Moving beyond gross margin, advertising was lower as we began to move somewhat closer to the 12% for the full year coupled with the benefit of foreign exchange. On a positive note, adjusted SG&A was down $25 million or 7% year-over-year as cost savings and favorable foreign exchange more than offset labor related inflations. In total, we delivered gross cost savings of $46 million in the quarter, roughly evenly split between gross margin and SG&A. Finally, adjusted EPS was a negative $0.13 per share or negative $0.21 as reported. As some of you may know, in February the Venezuelan government changed its official exchange rate, which re-prompted devaluation this quarter. As a result, reported EPS included a $0.06 negative impact from the re-measurement of our Bolivar denominated assets, primarily cash in Venezuela which we excluded from adjusted EPS. As it relates to our balance sheet cash flow, we ended the quarter with around $600 million in cash, a similar quarter-over-quarter change to what we ended the fourth quarter of 2015. This was in line with our expectation and reflects solid performance especially when you consider the roughly $30 million cash outlay for the acquisition of Fuhu and Sproutling and roughly $20 million reduction in cash due to the Venezuelan devaluation. Not surprisingly, owned inventory on our balance sheet was up year-over-year as we position the business to support our new license entertainment launches throughout the year in addition to the continued positive POS trends on a global basis including great momentum and new launches for MEGA. Receivables were also up due to later timing of the customer shipments as well as the impact of longer term for some of our emerging market customers. We did see a benefit this quarter from our efforts around extending key vendor terms to match industry norms over the last two years with the latest extension implemented in May of 2015. This favorability should moderate going forward, based on the timing when we implemented these changes in 2015. However, we’ll continue to emphasize even greater overall discipline in accounts payable management, going forward, as we continue to reward our shareholders by deploying capital in a disciplined manner and maintaining the dividend. As we’ve said dividends remain our first priority after reinvesting in the business. And the Board declared the second quarter dividend of $0.38 per share which is flat compared to the second quarter of 2015. As we look ahead to our second quarter and full year 2016 outlook, we’re targeting gross sales in the second quarter to reflect similar year-over-year trends to what we achieved in the first quarter or relatively flat on a constant currency basis. Although Disney Princess comparisons get easier, we believe there is some benefit in the first quarter from initial retail restocking of Mattel products due to low beginning inventory levels on shelves. Offsetting this is early results from key incremental revenue drivers which look promising, and this momentum should continue in the second quarter and beyond. As it relates to gross margin, we believe the second quarter gross margin rate will be roughly flat to the first quarter with supply chains efficiencies and cost savings partially offsetting foreign exchange headwinds. And we believe we’ll continue to see year-over-year savings on adjusted SG&A in the second quarter driven by continued efficiencies and cost savings initiatives. However, the year-over-year improvement will be less than that what we saw in Q1 in part due to the full quarter addition of Fuhu SG&A. As such, we expect second quarter adjusted SG&A spending to be modestly down versus the first quarter run rate in dollars. Finally, despite the significant first half headwinds, our full year P&L outlook for 2016 remains unchanged. I’ll briefly focus on the key drivers. We’re still looking to deliver relatively flat net sales in constant currency. On gross margin, we continue to target about 50% for the full year, similar to what we achieved in 2015, specifically the are two key drivers of first half headwinds that should moderate in the second half; the first is foreign exchange. Assuming current spot rates and our current hedge position, for reference, foreign exchange had roughly a positive 100 basis points impact to gross margin rate in the first half of 2015 versus a roughly a negative 200 basis-point impact to gross margin rate in the second half. For the second half of the year, we expect the impact of foreign exchange to moderate as seasonal revenues are significantly higher than the second half. The hedge euro rate differential for the second half is closer to the hedge rate for 2015, country mix should balance out. We offset some of the foreign exchange with price increases on the fall line and easier year-over-year gross margin rate comparisons. The second factor is mix, as we look to the second half, we expect that the negative impact of Disney Princess mix will lessen, since it is smaller relatively to our overall revenues and we should see the benefit from expected growth in our doll business improving Barbie, the global launch of DC Super Heroes and strong initiatives on American Girl. And importantly, as we ramp up production in the second quarter and work towards peak production, we expect structural supply chain savings accelerate, which will be positive gross margin for the second half. Lastly, we continue to target adjusted SG&A to be down $55 million to $65 million year-over-year. Our previous outlook excluded SG&A Fuhu and Sproutling which we had recently acquired. However, we’ll look to absorb bulk of the overhead from Fuhu and Sproutling acquisitions by aggressively pursuing additional cost savings opportunities. Finally, looking beyond this year of transition as Chris said, we see a path to approaching our 15% to 20% operating margin target in 2017, as we have a tailwind on top line revenues from Cars 3 movie and continued traction in China, Russia, and emerging markets. Beyond the key drives we’ve already discussed, Fuhu and Sproutling will help offset the earnings impact related to increase SG&A in 2016 but we expect sales to ramp up in 2017 as we leverage the technology platform across our portfolio and expand our market opportunities. In closing, we don’t want to get ahead of ourselves in a seasonally small quarter but the turnaround continues to track to our expectations. Our global POS remains positive, which is driving further shelf space stabilization for key core brands and a shipping recovery across most of our regions when you exclude Disney Princess. If these trends continue, it should set a solid foundation for growth and improve profitability in 2017. We look forward to updating you on the progress throughout the year and will now open the call up to questions. Operator?