Bryan G. Stockton
Analyst · Stifel
Thank you, Drew, and good day, everyone. The fourth quarter of 2013 was a disappointing conclusion to what had been a pretty strong year for Mattel. Our financial performance in the quarter was below our expectations, driven by revenue declines in the U.S. market, partially offset by emerging market growth and sound financial management. No question, the holiday retail environment in 2013 was very dynamic and challenging. Consumer behavior evolved quickly as retail foot traffic fell, while online purchases grew. Additionally, consumers were more discount oriented, particularly towards the end of the holiday shopping period. Despite these shifts, the overall toy industry proved once again it can hold up well. And as predicted, consumers did finally make their toy purchases for the all-important holiday season. For Mattel, unlike prior years, our product innovations and our marketing programs were not strong enough to drive growth for our core categories like dolls, infant, preschool and vehicles. And as a result, advertising expenses as a percentage of net sales were higher than planned due to a lack of sales leverage. Despite these challenges, we delivered strong gross margins and lowered overhead expenses, which helped to partially offset the revenue shortfall. The fourth quarter was clearly disappointing, but I've said in the past, we don't manage the business quarter-to-quarter. For the full year, revenues grew 1%, our fourth consecutive year of growth. We increased gross margins to 53.6%. We delivered 4% EPS growth versus last year's adjusted EPS, and we returned nearly $1 billion to shareholders through dividends and share repurchases while ending the year with $1 billion of cash on hand. Before we talk about Mattel's performance in more detail, let me talk a little bit about the holiday retail environment and the toy space. From my perspective, the 2013 holiday period has to be one of the most transformative I've seen, particularly here in the United States. Consumers came out much later and less frequently to brick-and-mortar stores with ShopperTrak showing retail foot traffic in stores to be down as much as 15%. Per NPD, holiday sales came later this year with a higher percentage of sales in December compared to last year. Consumers continue to shop more online as they have all year long. Cyber Monday sales were up 16%, and we saw similar gains for the online channel throughout the holiday season. And while consumers ultimately bought, they seem to have done a lot more online research than they had in the past, and they were more deliberate, focusing on discounts and deals. So what we saw as the season progressed was consumers going into retail stores less frequently, going later and being very focused with their purchases. As a result, it seems retailers began to discount aggressively and limited their reorders to manage their inventory. With toy fair season well underway, we'll be meeting with our retail partners to supplement on our analysis of what happened, why and how we may modify our approach for the 2014 holiday season. Despite these shifts, I was encouraged to see how well the industry held up. Per NPD, overall industry trends for the year did not change with the U.S. business down slightly and the Euro 5 market essentially flat. Our international results and our boots on the ground also lead us to believe their solid growth in other emerging and developing markets. As usual, new innovation brought energy to the toy aisle with strong growth in youth electronics, as well as some hot entertainment properties and new products. Shifts in sales between categories are normal for the toy business and 2013 was no different. Unfortunately for Mattel, during the holiday period, U.S. NPD results showed the key categories we play in, dolls, infant preschool and vehicles, performed below the industry average. In the end, 2013 looked a lot like the past decade for toys with a relatively flat market in mature markets and growth in emerging and developing markets. Now turning to our results. It was clear that our innovation and end market execution did not resonate with consumers enough to achieve our sales goals. Mattel's U.S. POS for the year finished down high single digits, and while our international POS results were better, they were still below our expectations. As a result of our POS performance, Mattel did not achieve its goal to reduce retail inventory. Mattel's retail inventory in the U.S. is up slightly compared to 2012. And while our visibility to international retail inventory is limited, we do see pockets of inventory that vary by market and brand. Over the last few years, we planned and executed well during the holiday season. And while I believe we continue to excel in some areas in 2013, I thought we came up short in others. With the benefit of hindsight, let the take a minute to share my thoughts on a couple of areas where it seemed like we could have done better in 2013, marketing and product innovation. First, our marketing came up short on a couple of key dimensions. We invested heavily in advertising and promotions in the quarter, but the effectiveness of our in-store commercial and promotion activities was hit and miss, generally less effective than last year and well below our expectations. While there's no doubt that this is partially driven by less in-store traffic and the evolution in consumer behavior, we did not maximize the effectiveness of our spending. As we move forward into 2014, we'll need to better partner with retailers to optimize our spending. And while our efforts in product innovation were good, they just weren't good enough in 2013. According to NPD, Mattel had 12 of the top 50 toys in the U.S. in 2013, but it was still below last year's number of 14. In 2012, we had strong product innovation in areas like Games and Radica with Angry Birds and Fijit that we were not able to replicate in 2013. Our performance with our core brands of Barbie and Fisher-Price were also particularly disappointing in the quarter. While I believe our product innovation, marketing, promotion and packaging surrounding these core brands was better, it wasn't as effective as we had planned. In 2013, Barbie advertising and promotional activity was focused on her lifestyle and play patterns. Accessories like the Dreamhouse and Camper did very well. In fact, the Barbie Dreamhouse was the #1 item for Barbie this holiday season and shows us that girls still love to play with Barbie. The reality is we just didn't sell enough Barbie dolls. And while we had 2 video releases in the fall, only 1 met our expectations, and the other came up short. Overall, global shipments for the brand ended down mid-single digits, but was pretty aligned with POS. In the U.S., shipments were down sharply in the fourth quarter, but POS was stronger than shipments. And as for Fisher-Price, we had some great products like the Laugh & Learn Crawl Around Car, as well as some great Thomas products in entertainment, but it simply wasn't enough to offset other parts of the business. And while I was happy with the full year results for Fisher-Price Friends, the fourth quarter had some challenging comps with last year's launch of Disney's Jake and the Never Land Pirates and Dora's 10th anniversary. Overall, Mattel built a plan to grow in the fourth quarter and built inventory accordingly. Unfortunately, sales declined, and as a result, our Mattel-owned inventories are up. One piece of good news is the quality and the mix of this inventory is good, allowing us the opportunity to optimize and ship the inventory over the course of this year. In the near term, this will likely mean inventories from Mattel in 2014 versus '13 will be higher. As I mentioned earlier, while the fourth quarter was disappointing, we still grew in 2013 for the fourth consecutive year. And there were some bright spots in the quarter, so I'd like to highlight both markets and categories where we are executing well. First, we saw a good momentum in many of our international markets with very strong growth in the emerging markets. Eastern Europe is doing well, led by strong growth in Russia, where we nearly tripled our sales in 2013. Asia continues to grow with our investment in China continuing to exceed expectations with sales up once again high double digits. And in Latin America, we achieved about $1 billion in sales for the third year in a row despite some economic headwinds. Second, I continue to like what I see in our Girls portfolio, which grew slightly in the quarter. Monster High consumer takeaway globally was up double digits in the quarter and for the year. We're encouraged that the early reads and initial placement of Ever After High and Disney Princess gained a lot of momentum in the fourth quarter with Sofia the First, and Frozen. And we saw continued strength with American Girl. Our TV advertising continued to be effective and Saige was an outstanding Girl of the Year. We saw positive results with our e-commerce entry into Canada, and our retail expansion in the U.S. continues to be a strong driver of growth. Simply put, sales across all channels of American Girl grew in 2013, driven by great product and a very effective omni-channel marketing and sales strategy. As I mentioned earlier, I felt we managed the P&L well in light of the challenges in the fourth quarter. We ended the year with an 18% operating margin, equal to last year's adjusted margin. We achieved this by continuing to focus on gross margin, posting our fifth consecutive year at/or above 50%. Another contributor to solid operating margins is the fact that we are a pay-for-performance company. We clearly didn't meet our internal expectations for performance, which reduced our incentive and equity compensation pools, resulting in reduced SG&A expense in the quarter. Mattel's sound economic model continues to generate significant cash flow, and we've deployed much of it to shareholders. In 2013, we were able to reward our shareholders with solid dividend growth and opportunistic share repurchases. We paid out almost $1 billion in dividends and share repurchases, and today, we announced a 6% increase in 2014's first quarter dividend. And we ended the year with $1 billion in cash on hand, which gives us tremendous flexibility as we enter 2014. So as we move into 2014, I want to spend a few minutes talking about where we're heading and what we need to focus on in the near term. As we move forward, we remain committed to our long-term growth strategies and our where to grow and how to grow roadmaps. Our long-term goals remain grounded in total shareholder return, and we continue to target to achieve top third to top quartile performance. This means a commitment of 6% to 8% profit growth over the long term. We need the commitment to grow and continue to be financially disciplined while doing it. So in the short term, here are the activities we're going to focus on. First, we need to improve the performance of our core brands through more innovative products supported by more effective advertising and promotions. Next, we need to drive our overall POS higher, particularly in North America. We need to evolve our demand creation strategies to better align with the changing consumer environment and make our advertising and promotion dollars work harder and go farther. As I said earlier, our Mattel-owned inventories are higher, and retail inventories are slightly higher. We need to work through pockets of inventory that vary by brand and market. While the inventory position is small relative to our full year shipments, we expect to see a modest impact to our shipments over the next few quarters as retailers sell through this inventory. As you would expect, we're working closely with our retail partners to better understand the changing consumer dynamics, and we'll adjust our 2014 consumer engagement strategies accordingly to ensure we're targeting the consumer, where they are and when they are ready to buy. And I look forward to sharing with you all the new things coming in 2014 in a couple of weeks. As I told you in October, Mattel begins with investing in our core brands and will continue to bring innovation to all of them. We'll continue to invest in the emerging markets and consumer engagement. We'll be annualizing and building up the success of a number of great launches and additions we had in 2013, including Ever After High, Disney's Sofia the First and Frozen, our American Girl retail expansion and move into Canada, Max Steel, Disney's Planes and a full year of Thomas on the PBS network feed. We'll also begin new partnerships with Marvel, Minecraft and Star Wars, and we'll bring some clarity to a whole new category launch for spring that I teased you with at our Analyst Day in October. Our path to growth remains in our core brands, in creating new franchises and partnering with the best entertainment partners and leveraging our global infrastructure. I still believe we have the strongest and most diversified portfolio of brands, countries and customers in the business. Thank you for taking the time with us today, and I look forward to seeing you in a few weeks in New York. And now, I'd like to turn it over to Mattel's Chief Financial Officer, Kevin Farr. Kevin?