Alan Haughie
Analyst · Goldman Sachs. Your line is now open
Thanks Brad. As usual, slides 7 and 8 of the presentation show third quarter year-over-year variances in net sales and EBITDA for the Siding and OSB businesses. Both are fairly straightforward but with the exception of some timing wrinkles in Siding that I'll spend a bit more time on before I move on to our updated guidance for the full year. Turning to slide 7. Siding net sales increased year-over-year by $75 million or 22% for revenue of $420 million on 460 million square feet of volume, both sequentially above second quarter levels. This year-over-year growth is a result of 6% higher average selling prices and 15% volume growth. Roughly half of the 6% price improvement was the result of annual list price increases with the other half due to favorable mix. ExpertFinish comprised 9% of volume in the quarter, contributing significantly to this positive price/mix. The incremental volume generated EBITDA at a 44% contribution margin that is $24 million of EBITDA from volume divided by $54 million of revenue from increased volume. When we include price, the contribution to EBITDA on incremental revenue was 61%. You can find that by adding $22 million of price to both the numerator and denominator in the previous calculation. And this healthy conversion is exactly what we should expect from the business, as it continues to grow into recently added prime capacity at Sagola, Houlton and ExpertFinish capacity at Bath. Investments in sales and marketing, mostly boots on the ground with the sales team, totaled $6 million more than prior year. And our helping LP Siding business continue to grow, despite flat housing and lower year-over-year repair and remodel expenditures. And raw material and freight costs were roughly in line with last year. In the other column at the far right, the first and simplest item is a $5 million EBITDA benefit from the non-recurrence of last year's press rebuild at Dawson Creek. The remaining $8 million benefit is the net of a handful of smaller puts and takes, but one item does bear mentioning, as it will impact the fourth quarter: a maintenance project in our Houlton mill that was planned for September was pushed into October because of the delays in equipment delivery caused by the East Coast port strike. The project is currently underway, and it will require about four weeks of downtime. The total cost and production impact in the second half of the year is unchanged, but the delay pulled production forward into the third quarter and pushed costs into the fourth. The delayed costs and inventory absorption effect of extra production boosted third quarter EBITDA by a bit over $5 million and added probably a point to the EBITDA margin. Now I mentioned this only because all else equal, one could reasonably assume that this pull forward might create a corresponding reduction in our fourth quarter EBITDA outlook. Happily, this is not the case as I will detail in a moment when I get to updated guidance. On Slide 8, I'm sure you'll all be relieved to note that the OSB waterfall is far simpler, so I won't belabor it. Commodity prices were lower, reducing year-over-year sales and EBITDA by $88 million. And variances from high volumes, incremental margin from Structural Solutions, raw material and labor inflation were all immaterial by comparison. But the story this chart doesn't tell very well is that the combined impacts of OEE, cost control and strong price realization allowed the OSB business to outperform the small increase in our algorithmic guidance implied by modestly higher random lengths prices late in the quarter. Slide 9 shows a similarly straightforward quarter of cash flow. This $184 million of operating cash flow includes $44 million of working capital inflows mostly from accounts receivable, and $73 million of share repurchases brought shares outstanding to almost exactly 70 million as of the 1st of November. We also made a locally funded $17 million investment in a non-consolidated joint venture in South America. This venture, already well established, specializes in off-site construction of modular social housing. And this should help stimulate and sustain demand for LP's products, address chronic undersupply of housing in the region and support the ongoing shift in South American building practices from bricks and cement to more sustainable and seismically robust engineered wood. So Slide 10 shows our updated guidance. Ongoing growth and margin expansion in Siding are expected to more than offset the timing issue I mentioned earlier. So we now expect fourth quarter Siding revenue growth of between 9% and 10% for sales of about $365 million. And this would bring full year sales growth to about 17% and revenue to about $1.55 billion. Siding's fourth quarter EBITDA should be between $70 million and $80 million. This would deliver full year EBITDA in the $390 million to $400 million range for a margin of about 25%, which is our long-term target. In other words, continued strength in the Siding order file has allowed us to increase the full year growth and margin expectations for Siding by about one point each compared to last quarter's full year guidance. In OSB, random lengths have climbed a bit in the fourth quarter, but we expect typical seasonal downtime to impact volumes. And incorporating these factors and using our normal approach for OSB, assuming prices stay flat at current levels, we would expect OSB EBITDA in the fourth quarter in the $15 million to $25 million range. Adding this all up, but as usual, netting of South America's EBITDA with unallocated corporate costs, we now believe that LP's full year 2024 EBITDA will be between $655 million and $675 million, an increase of about $65 million compared to the midpoint of our guidance from August and $30 million of this is coming from Siding. CapEx for the year should come in around $200 million. And as Brad said, growth in share gains give us continued confidence to invest in new Siding capacity. As a result, while we won't yet offer revenue or EBITDA guidance for 2025, we do expect CapEx the next two years to be meaningfully higher than this year's as we launch the next Siding expansion project. We'll share more specifics on this project in coming quarters. For now though, I can say that we expect total CapEx investments next year to be between $350 million and $375 million, including $100 million to $125 million dedicated to the next Siding mill, most of which should land in the third and fourth quarters. In summary, it was another strong quarter for LP. We executed our strategy safely, and we're well-positioned to see continued growth and margin expansion in 2025 and beyond. And with that, we'll be happy to take a round of questions.