Dorothy Cipolla
Analyst · Dougherty and Company. Please go ahead
Thank you, Jim. First, I’d like to mention that much of the information we’re discussing during this call is also included in the press release issued earlier today, and in our quarterly report on Form 10-Q. I encourage you to visit our website at lightpath.com and specifically, the section titled Investor Relations. Now, onto the results for the third quarter of fiscal 2018. Our revenue for the third quarter was $8.5 million, flat as compared with the third quarter last year and up 2% from $8.4 million in the second quarter of this year. Revenues generated by infrared products increased approximately $383,000 or 10% to $4.2 million in the third quarter of this year from $3.8 million in the same period last year. Infrared product revenue has surpassed PMO revenue for the third quarter in a row as our largest product family in terms of revenue. Industrial applications, firefighting cameras and other public safety purposes are the primary drivers of the increased demand for infrared products. Total PMO product revenue was $3.6 million for the third quarter, increased as compared with $3.3 million in the second quarter of this year, but decreased from $4.0 million in the third quarter of last year. Revenues from sales of low volume PMO products, those generally lower quantities at higher selling prices increased by approximately 231,000 or 13% to $2.1 million in the third quarter from $1.8 million in the prior year period and up 6% from $2.0 million in the second quarter of this year. This is primarily attributable to higher sales to customers in the medical entity. Sales of high-volume PMO lenses shows generally higher quantities sold at lower selling prices were $1.5 million in the third quarter, a decline of $612,000 or 29% from $2.1 million in the prior year period and up 13% from $1.4 million in the second quarter of this year. This was primarily attributable to a continued soft demand from the telecommunications industry. Specialty products revenue was $628,000 in the third quarter, fairly consistent with the second quarter of this year and up from $516,000 in the third quarter of last year. Growth in the product category was led by demand from the defense industry, automotive industry and for collimators used in a variety of end markets, including LIDAR sensing and auto safety. This is the relatively new area focused for LightPath, given that we expect these projects to deliver a future stream of larger production quantities. Moving to our geographic revenue mix, 43% was from the U.S., 18% was from Asia; 30% was from Europe; and 9% was from rest of world. Our overall geographic mix remains fairly consistent with approximately 57% international sales for the third quarter, compared to 55% in the second quarter and 60% for the first quarter of this year. In terms of sales channels, 18% of sales were from distribution and catalog customers, while 82% resulted from direct sales efforts. This is consistent with the second quarter of this year and compared to 23% from distribution catalog and 77% from direct sales for the third quarter of last year. The shift away from distribution quarter-over-quarter is a result of the strategic decision to see more direct sales in lieu of utilizing distributors. Now for our vertical market sales review. In the third quarter, as I mentioned, 18% of our sales were from distribution and catalog customers, which are generated from a variety of end markets; 39% of our sales are generated from customers in the industrial markets; 13% from government and defense; 12% from telecom and wireless; 6% from medical; and 12% from instrumentation and others. Our vertical market orientation is fairly consistent quarter-over-quarter in comparison to the second quarter of this year, the most notable shift as the increase in telecom from 8% to 12% of sales for the third quarter. In terms of bookings, as Jim mentioned, we took in orders during the third quarter of fiscal 2018 valued at $9.2 million, an increase of 50% as compared to $6.1 million in the prior year period. We added $12.1 million in orders in the second quarter of this year, which included a renewal of a one-year supply agreement for an infrared product valued at $5 million. Excluding this single contract renewal, second quarter bookings would have been $7.1 million, which showed strong bookings growth of 30% for our other business as compared with the third quarter of last year. While we do not disclose bookings by vertical markets, it’s an interesting insight which can be offered when looking at the results from select markets in the third quarter as compared to the second quarter of this year. Industrial orders were significantly higher, even excluding the single infrared contract renewal, orders for defense-related products remain strong and telecommunications and medical were up nicely. In terms of backlog at March 31, 2018, the primary product category of PMO represents 42% of backlog and infrared was 58% of backlog. As of March 31, LightPath’s 12-month backlog increased 38% to $12.9 million as compared to $9.3 million as of June 30, 2017, which reflect strong bookings for most of the company’s product lines and the booking of a large infrared annual contract during the second quarter. Previously, we’re explaining the decline of our backlog as we shift against the large contracts. Now we’re seeing an increase in backlogs as we ship against this large contract. Gross margin in the third quarter was approximately $3.3 million, a decrease of 22% as compared to approximately $4.2 million in the same quarter last year. Gross margin as a percentage of revenue was 39% for the third quarter of this year, compared to 50% for the third quarter of last year. The change in gross margin as a percentage of revenue is primarily attributable to three factors. Foreign exchange currency issues with the weaker dollar, higher germanium prices and product mix. We have experienced the shift in sales mix with more infrared products versus PMO products, and within infrared products, a higher percentage of sales derived from contract sales and a smaller percentage of sales derived from custom products. This, combined with fewer sales of higher margin, high-volume PMO product to the telecom industry. Next, as most of our sales are in U.S. dollars and a majority of our products are manufactured overseas, foreign exchange rates as the dollar weakens, raised our manufacturing cost. And finally, the cost of germanium, a key component in many of the infrared lenses have increased by 28% over the last 12 months. While this cost increase has been accounted for in our custom product, it has raised our cost of our products sold under a long-term contract. Almost half or five of the 11 points of margin change are attributable to the germanium material cost and foreign exchange currency issues. Total cost of sales was approximately $5.2 million for the third quarter of this year, an increase of approximately $944,000 from $4.3 million for the same period of last year. Third quarter total operating costs and expenses were approximately $3.1 million, an increase of $133,000, compared to the same period last year and consistent with the second quarter of this year. This includes new product development costs, which increased by approximately $73,000, compared to the same period last year. Total operating costs and expenses also include the amortization of intangibles related to the acquisition of ISP. Moving down to the income statement. Our financial results were impacted by a few one-time non-recurring or non-cash items. In the third quarter, we recognized net interest income of approximately $343,000, primarily due to the satisfaction of the Sellers Note, in full, and the related fair value adjustment liability, which resulted in the gain of approximately $467,000. Excluding the impact of this gain, interest expense was approximately $124,000 in the third of this year, compared to approximately $193,000 in the third quarter of last year. This decrease was primarily due to the full satisfaction of the Sellers Note during the third quarter of this year. We expect future interest expense to remain at similar levels during the remainder of fiscal 2018, excluding the gain associated with the settlements of the Sellers Note. Also, in the third quarter of this year, we recorded an income tax benefit of approximately $183,000 compared to income tax expense of approximately $266,000 for the third quarter last year. This increase in income tax expense and effective income tax rate were primarily attributable to the mix of taxable income and losses generated in various tax jurisdictions. The benefit in the third quarter of this year is primarily due to tax law changes enacted in the Republic of Latvia, which were effective January 1, 2018. As a result of the U.S. tax law change, the company expects significant adjustments to its growth deferred tax assets and liabilities. However, the company also expects to record a corresponding offset to its estimated full valuation allowance against its net deferred tax asset, which should result in minimal net effect to the provision for income taxes. At March 31, we had net operating loss carryforwards of approximately $84 million to offset net income as reported on the consolidated basis in U.S. Further discussions on these tax issues are in our press release and SEC filings. Net income for the third quarter was approximately $1.2 million or a $0.05 basic and $0.04 diluted earnings per share compared to net income of approximately $101,000 or a 0% basis and diluted earnings per share for the third quarter of last year. The increase in net income is primarily due to the aforementioned gain associated with the satisfaction of the Sellers Note, the absence of $748,000 in expenses associated with the change in the fair value of the warrant liability, which did not impact the third quarter this year, the warrants had expired in December 2017 and the aforementioned income tax benefit. Also, included in third quarter net income is foreign currency exchange income due to changes in the value of the Chinese yuan and euro and the amount of approximately $446,000. This had a $0.02 impact on basic and diluted earnings per share, compared to a gain of $18,000, which had no impact on basic and diluted earnings per share last year. Weighted average basic and diluted common shares outstanding increased to $25.5 million and $27.3 million, respectively, in the third quarter of this year, up from $23.8 million and $25.6 million, respectively in the third quarter of last year. The increase was primarily due to this 967,208 shares of Class A common stock issued in connection with the satisfaction of Sellers Note and shares of Class A common stock issued under the 2014 Employee Stock Purchase Plan and shares of Class A common stock issued as a result of the exercise of stock options and warrants. EBITDA for the third quarter this year was approximately $1.6 million, compared to approximately $1.3 million in the third quarter of last year. Adjusted EBITDA, which eliminates the non-cash income or expense related to the change in the fair value of the June 2012 warrant liability was $1.6 million in the third of quarter this year from $2.0 million for the same period last year. The difference in adjusted EBITDA between the periods was principally caused by our lower gross margins as infrared products had become largest revenue component, partially offset by foreign currency gains. Finally, I’ll discuss some balance sheet items and cash flows. Cash and cash equivalents totaled approximately $6.4 million at March 31, down $8.1 million at the beginning of the fiscal year. Cash flow provided by operations was approximately $1 million in third quarter this year as compared to $1.4 million in the third quarter last year. For the first nine months of fiscal 2018, cash flow from operations was $2.7 million compared to $2.9 million last year. During the first nine months of this year, we extended approximately $2.5 million for capital equipment as compared to $1.4 million in the same period last year. The current ratio as of March 31 and June 30, 2017, was 3.7:1 and 3.4:1 respectively. Total stockholder’s equity as of March 31 was approximately $36 million, a 21% increase compared to approximately $29.7 million as of June 30, 2017. The increase was largely to the Class A common stock equal to approximately $2.2 million issued in conjunction with the satisfaction of the Sellers Note and net income of $1.9 million for the first nine months of fiscal 2018. With this review of our financial highlights concluded, I will turn the call back to the operator, so we may begin with question-and-answer session.