Dorothy Cipolla
Analyst · ROTH Capital. Please go ahead
Thank you, Jim. First, I'd like to mention that much of the information we are discussing during this call is also included in the press release issued earlier today and in our annual report on Form 10-K, which we'll file today with the SEC. I encourage you to visit our Web-site at lightpath.com, and specifically to the section titled 'Investor Relations'. Before reviewing the financial performance and operational details from our fiscal 2017 fourth quarter, which ended on June 30, I want to remind everyone that the acquisition of ISP closed on December 21, 2016. Simultaneously, with the closing of the acquisition, LightPath completed an underwritten public offering of 8 million shares of its Class A common stock for a portion of the purchase price of the acquisition of ISP. This offering is the primary reason for the change in our outstanding share count from the end of year. Now, on to the results for the fiscal 2017 fourth quarter; revenue for the fourth quarter was $9 million, an increase of approximately $4.3 million or 90% as compared to $4.7 million in the prior year period. The growth is attributable to an approximately $3.5 million increase, or 544%, in revenues generated by infrared products, primarily attributable to ISP; an approximate $550,000 increase, or 40%, in sales of high volume precision molded optics or HVPMO lenses; and an approximately $318,000 increase, or 17%, in sales of low volume precision molded optics or LVPMO lenses. The substantially higher revenues were only partially offset by an approximately $84,000 decrease, or 12%, in revenues from specialty products, due to orders from one of our defense customers who experienced reduced demand for its products. Moving to our geographic revenue mix, 37% was from the United States, 26% was from Asia, 27% was from Europe, and 10% was from rest of world. Our geographic mix has risen to 63% international sales for the fourth quarter this year, up from 58% last year. For our vertical market sales review, in the fourth quarter we had 19% of sales from distribution and catalog, 13% from telecom and wireless, 5% from medical, 35% from industrial, 12% from instrumentation, and 16% from government and defense sectors. Similar to last quarter, notable shifts in vertical market orientation included increased sales of over 96% to the industrial and government sectors for infrared products sold through ISP. Gross margin in the fourth quarter was $4.4 million, an increase of 77% as compared to $2.5 million in the prior year. Gross margin as a percentage of revenue was 48% for the fourth quarter of 2017, compared to 52% for the fourth quarter of fiscal 2016. The change in gross margin as a percentage of revenue is primarily attributable to the inclusion of revenues generated by ISP, and the associated cost of sales for the full quarter. Total cost of sales was approximately $4.6 million for the fourth quarter, an increase of approximately $2.4 million as compared to last year. This increase in total cost of sales is entirely due to the increase in volume of sales, primarily as a result of the acquisition of ISP. Outside of lower-margin infrared products, we continue to benefit from an improved mix for the balance of our business, with increased higher-margin sales of HVPMO model in lenses. Fourth quarter total operating costs and expenses were approximately $3.2 million, an increase of approximately $1.3 million compared to last year. The increase was primarily due to $1.2 million in expenses related to the acquisition and integration of ISP including the amortization of intangibles, wages, professional fees, and travel expenses, and an approximately $88,000 increase in research and development expenses. Consistent with our growth strategy and included in total operating costs and expenses, we increased our research and development spending by 104% to $382,000 in the fourth quarter compared to $187,000 last year. In the fourth quarter of fiscal 2017, the Company recognized non-cash expense of approximately $10,000 related to the change in the fair value of warrants issued in connection with the June 2012 private placement. In the fourth quarter of fiscal 2016, the Company recognized non-cash expense of approximately $27,000 related to the change in the fair value of these warrants. The applicable accounting rules for the warrant liability require the recognition of either non-cash expense or non-cash income, which has a significant correlation to the change in the market value of the Company's Class A common stock for the period being reported and the assumptions on when the warrants will be exercised. The likelihood of exercise increases as the expiration date of the warrant approaches. The warrants have a five-year life and will expire in December 2017. The fair value would be re-measured and reported each period until the warrants are exercised or expire. Excluding the impact of the change in the fair value of the warrant liability, the impact of foreign translation, and the benefit of the adjustment in the valuation allowance of deferred taxes, all of which are excluded when computing taxable income, our effective tax rate was 24%. In the fourth quarter of 2017, the Company recorded an income tax benefit of approximately $5.2 million, which is a decrease of $5.2 million compared to the fourth quarter last year. The Company has net operating losses or NOL carryforward benefits of $86 million against net income, as reported on a consolidated basis in the United States. The NOL does not apply to taxable income from foreign subsidiaries. Previously, these NOLs had a full valuation allowance, which is now being adjusted due to the deferred tax impacts related to deferred tax liabilities recognized in conjunction with the ISP acquisition. This was offset by the income taxes associated with the Company's Chinese subsidiaries, and to a lesser extent income taxes attributable to the Company's ISP subsidiary operations in Latvia. The Company extinguished all NOL carryforwards in China relating to its operations in that country during fiscal 2016. Accordingly, the Company now accrues income taxes in China. Chinese subsidiaries are governed by the Income Tax Law of the People's Republic of China, which is applicable to privately-run and foreign invested enterprises and which generally subject such entities to a statutory rate of 25% on income reported in the statutory financial statements after appropriate tax adjustments. Our Latvian operation is governed by the Law of Corporate Income Tax of Latvia, which is applicable to privately-run and foreign-invested enterprises and which generally subjects such enterprises to a statutory rate of 15% on income reported in the statutory financial statements after appropriate tax adjustments. Moving on to net income, in the fourth quarter we reported net income of $6.4 million, or $0.27 per basic and $0.24 per diluted common share, which includes non-cash expense of approximately $10,000, with no impact on the basic or diluted earnings per share, for the change in the fair value of the warrant liability. This compares with net income of approximately $331,000, or $0.02 per basic and diluted common share, which includes non-cash income of approximately $27,000, with no impact on basic and diluted shares, for the change in the fair value of the warrant liability last year. Net income was affected by the change in the fair value of the warrant liability, amortization of intangibles, selling, general and administrative or SG&A expenses, interest expense, income taxes, and new product development costs, as compared to the prior year. Approximately 66% of the increase in SG&A expenses during the fourth quarter of 2017 was related to the acquisition of ISP. Adjusted net income, which is adjusted for the effect of the non-cash change in the fair value of the warrant liability, increased to approximately $6.2 million in the fourth quarter, as compared to $359,000 in the same period last year. In the fourth quarter of 2017, the increase in net income resulted from the non-cash benefit of the $5.2 million in income taxes due to the decrease in the valuation allowance to deferred tax assets. If we were also excluding the income tax benefit, our adjusted net income was $1.2 million compared to $359,000 last year. Weighted average basic and diluted common shares outstanding increased to 24.2 million and 26.2 million respectively in the fourth quarter of, from 15.6 million and 17.1 million respectively last year. The increase was primarily due to 8 million shares of Class A common stock which were issued in connection with the acquisition of ISP. Adjusted EBITDA, which eliminates the non-cash income or expense related to the change in the fair value of the June 2012 warrant liability, was approximately $2.3 million in the fourth quarter, an increase of 243% as compared to approximately $673,000 last year. The adjusted EBITDA margin for the fourth quarter increased to 26%, up from 24% in the third quarter this year and up from 14% in the fourth quarter last year. I will now briefly review financial performance and operational details for the full year, which ended on June 30. Revenue for the year was approximately $28.4 million, an increase of approximately $11.1 million or 64% compared to last year. Gross margin as a percentage of revenue for fiscal 2017 was 52%, compared to 54% last year. Gross profit in the year was $14.7 million, compared to $9.3 million last year, an increase of 58%. Total cost of sales was approximately $13.6 million for the year, an increase of approximately $5.7 million compared to last year. During fiscal year 2017, total operating costs and expenses were approximately $10.6 million, an increase of approximately $3.3 million from last year. The increase was primarily due to $2.9 million increase in expenses related to the acquisition and integration of ISP, which includes the amortization of intangibles, wages, professional fees, and travel expenses; $104,000 increase in expenses for trade shows; and $250,000 increase for other expenses. The Company recognized non-cash expense of approximately $468,000 related to the change in the fair value of the warrants in fiscal 2017. In the same period last year, the Company recognized non-cash expense of approximately $52,000 related to the change in the warrants. For fiscal 2017, the Company recorded an income tax benefit of approximately $4.3 million, a decrease of $4.5 million from last year. Excluding the impact of the change in the fair value of the warrant liability, the impact of foreign translation, prior period adjustments, and the benefit for the adjustment of the valuation allowance of deferred tax assets, which are all excluded when computing taxable income, the effective tax rate for fiscal 2017 was 30%. The effective tax rate for fiscal 2016 was 10%. Net income for fiscal 2017 was $7.7 million, or $0.39 per basic and $0.36 per diluted common share, which includes non-cash expense of approximately $468,000, or $0.02 per basic and diluted share, for the change in the fair value of the warrant liability. This compares with net income of approximately $1.4 million, or $0.09 per basic and $0.08 per diluted common share, which includes non-cash expense of approximately $52,000, with no impact per basic or diluted common share, for the change in the fair value of the warrant liability last year. The Company had foreign currency exchange income for the year due to the changes in the value of the Chinese Yuan and Euro in the amount of approximately $78,000, which had no impact on basic and diluted earnings per share. This compares to foreign currency exchange expense of $369,000, which had a $0.02 impact on earnings per share last year. Adjusted net income, which is adjusted for the effect of the non-cash change in the fair value of the warrant, was $8.2 million for fiscal 2017, as compared to $1.5 million last year. Adjusted EBITDA, which eliminates the non-cash income or expense related to the change in the warrant liability, was approximately $6.3 million in 2017 as compared to $2.6 million last year. The difference in adjusted EBITDA between fiscal years was principally caused by increased revenues and operating income, offset by the increase in SG&A. ISP contributions were recorded for just more than two full quarters in fiscal 2017. Cash and cash equivalents totaled approximately $8.1 million as of June 30, 2017, a 178% increase from June 30 last year. There was a 19% increase in cash from the end of the third quarter this year. All our four quarters of fiscal 2017, the Company has had double-digit increases in cash. Cash flow provided by operations was approximately $5 million for fiscal 2017, compared with $1.5 million last year. During fiscal 2017, the Company expended approximately $2.2 million for capital equipment, while growing its cash balance, as compared to $1.1 million last year. The current ratio as of June 30 was 3.4-to-1, compared to 3.5-to-1 for the prior year. Total stockholders' equity as of June 30 was approximately $29.7 million, a 172% increase compared to approximately $10.9 million as of June 30, 2016. This reflects the common stock offering in December of 2016 and accumulated net income. As of June 30, 2017, the Company's 12-month backlog was $9.3 million, compared to $6.6 million as of June 30, 2016, an increase of approximately 41%. This backlog includes $5.6 million for infrared products and $3.7 million for optical products. With this review of our financial highlights concluded, I will turn the call back to the operator so we may begin the question-and-answer session.