Larry Roberts
Analyst · Baird. Please proceed.
Let me just give you a little perspective on Q3 relative to Q2. And that is normally in the business, if you go back historically, you'll see that Q3 margins are generally below Q2, I mean almost every year they are. And there's a reason for that. Because although the sales volumes will be roughly the same, what you see is, a much higher cost utilities in the third quarter, because it's the summer months. And so you have higher electricity and gas usage, across the business. And then, we always have wage rate increases basically end of June, our merit increases in our restaurants, our restaurant managers, increases, so you need to see also that pressure. So you almost always see Q3 margins, lower than Q2. And then, we've got the other impact on top of that, kind of driving the balance which is around the packaging investment that we made, that we rolled out in the second quarter. And I'd just highlight that, allowed us to get to completely out of Styrofoam in our business which we think is a critical long-term investment. We've got the labor investments that I highlighted earlier and Bernard highlighted in the call. And then, we did see commodity inflation pickup at the end of Q2. And really around chicken prices, because we had to go outside our contract to source some chicken. Now I think that -- I'm cautiously optimistic that, that will go away overtime as our suppliers get back up to their capacity -- their full capacities to produce the chicken products that we use. So that's just the third quarter and an overview of what's driving that. I mean, the reason why we didn't give full year guidance or even fourth quarter guidance is I think it's really challenging right now to provide that giving all the moving -- things moving in the business around the labor challenges, and the supply chain challenges. So there's some gives and takes on that, which leaves us not real sure where the fourth quarter is. I mean, there are some things I think will be alleviated like, overtime pay and like I said commodity inflation. You do have lower volumes in the fourth quarter, so you do get less sales leverage in the fourth quarter. So I think it's just a little early to make a call on the fourth quarter and the full year, as we work through the labor and supply chain challenges, we have right now. But hopefully a little more flavor on Q3 thing gives you, what's going on in the business. And again, some of that will continue in the fourth quarter. Some of it hopefully will not.