Brian Meyers
Analyst · Northland Capital
Thank you, Scott, and good morning, everyone. From a financial perspective, Lincoln achieved many milestones during 2025. Our performance has positioned the company to achieve strong growth and increasing profitability as reflected in our 2026 guidance in our long-term outlook. As Scott said in his remarks, we had an excellent finish to an already strong year we outperformed our most recent guidance for revenue, net income and adjusted EBITDA while meeting start guidance with 15.2% growth year-over-year. I'll provide more detail on these results, but first, I'll start with our fourth quarter performance. As a reminder, comparisons to the prior year will exclude the Transitional segment, which consists of our former [ Summerlin ] Las Vegas campus sold in late 2024. We Fourth quarter revenue grew by $25.2 million or 21.4% and to $142.9 million. This growth was driven by a 17% increase in average student population and a 3.7% increase in revenue per student. We enrolled nearly 4,000 new students during Q4, representing stock growth of 15.7% and extending our track record of consistent year-over-year growth to 13 consecutive quarters. An important contributor to our overall stock growth in the quarter and throughout the year was our organic growth in starts, which accounted for approximately 4% of the growth. This excludes new campuses and program expansions launched in 2024 and 2025 and highlights the strong demand for our existing programs. Average student population grew 17% and year-end population increased nearly 15% to 17,000, representing over 2,200 more students than the prior year. This is one of several factors positioning us for another strong year of growth in 2026. Diving into the quarter's stock growth. Transportation and Skilled Trades, which represents about 80% of our STAR population generated stock growth of 23.4%, including strong organic growth of approximately 7.5%. Healthcare and other professions represents approximately 20% of our population, and we saw our thoughts in this programs declined 2%, which was in line with our expectations. This reflects our strategic decision to exit our culinary program in December of 2024. We are pleased to report that enrollments for nursing students at Paramus resumed last month the ported new nursing starts at Paramus was another main factor, reducing starts in the HOPS programs last year. Excluding the culinary program, Hotstar showed moderate growth as we continue to focus on strengthening our core offerings. Turning to expenses. Total operating expenses were $125.1 million, up $19 million, in line with expectations, reflecting higher costs to support our largest student population and growth initiatives. Depreciation expense increased $3.5 million due to our recent high level of growth-related capital investments in campus facilities. Excluding depreciation, Education service and facility expenses improved to 33% of revenue from 34.7%, reflecting instructional efficiencies from a hybrid teaching model. SG&A expenses also demonstrated operating leverage improving to 49.8% of revenue from 51.6%. This improvement was supported in part by lower bad debt expense as a percentage of revenue, which declined to 10.9% from 13.1%, reflecting enhancements to our financial process and stronger collections. Adjusted EBITDA increased 51.2% to $29.1 million including the Transitional segment. This growth demonstrates the strong operating leverage we are building with EBITDA margin expanding more than 400 basis points to 20.4%. Lastly, net income increased over 70% up to $12.7 million or $0.40 per diluted share adjusted net income increased to $15.8 million or $0.50 per diluted share on 31.4 million diluted shares outstanding. Now our full year results. Revenue grew 19.7% to $518.2 million, driven by a 17.9% growth in average student population. Total starts grew to approximately $21,000, up 15.2% with organic stock growth accounting for more than half of this increase. Adjusted EBITDA rose 60% to $67.1 million, including the Transitional segment and adjusted net income increased 64% to $28.4 million. Consistent with our seasonality, the fourth quarter was our strongest cash-generating quarter. Operating cash flow totaled $59.3 million, more than double the prior year. We ended the year with nearly $29 million in cash and approximately $90 million in total liquidity with no debt outstanding. Capital expenditures for 2025 totaled $88 million, of which $86.6 million is reflected on the statement of cash flow. Approximately 70% of total CapEx related to growth initiatives. We exceeded our CapEx guidance due to opportunities to accelerate construction activity at campuses under development, shifting spend from 2026 into 2025 while maintaining original campus opening time lines and budgets. As part of our CapEx growth projects, we completed 2 campus relocations, which included the launch of a total of 5 new programs additionally completed 2 program expansions and added 4 new programs at our existing campuses. Within 3 years, we expect each of these programs to generate on average around $1 million in incremental EBITDA, contributing significantly to future profitability. Looking ahead, based on our current trends and visibility we are providing the following guidance for 2026, revenue of $580 million to $590 million adjusted EBITDA of $72 million to $76 million; net income, $20 million to $23 million, diluted EPS $0.64 to $0.74 student stock growth of 8% to 13%, capital expenditures ranging from $70 million to $75 million. Let me provide some additional context around our guidance. Historically, we excluded preopening costs as well as net operating losses during the first year of operations from new campuses as well as prelaunch expenses from program replications from adjusted EBITDA. Beginning in 2026, we will no longer make those adjustments. Adjusted EBITDA will reflect only the add-back of noncash stock-based compensation. Historically, these excluded expenses totaled approximately $10 million in both 2024 and 2025. And we estimate to incur a similar amount of $10 million of expenses related to new campuses and program development in 2026 as we continue to invest in our growth initiatives especially our new campus openings in Hicksville, Long Island and Rolet, Texas. While we will no longer exclude these investment expenses from our calculation of adjusted EBITDA, we will continue to provide investors with our expected levels of these expenses along with the actual amounts incurred each quarter. We believe this added transparency will help investors better understanding our operating results and the profitability of our active campuses. All of our key financial metrics are expected to grow at a healthy pace in 2026. Revenue is expected to grow approximately 13% following the same seasonality as 2025. Starts are expected to generate high single-digit to low double-digit growth over the prior year period in each quarter. Adjusted EBITDA growth is expected to be approximately 30% for 2026. Consistent with our seasonality, project to generate the highest adjusted EBITDA in the fourth quarter. The higher growth rate for adjusted EBITDA compared to our projected revenue growth reflects the operating leverage of our business model. Net income is projected to grow a little bit, a little more modestly by approximately 7.5% year-over-year trailing adjusted EBITDA growth due to significant increases in depreciation expense. Depreciation is projected to increase to $33 million from $20.8 million in 2025. We anticipate total depreciation expense to be fairly even each quarter through the year. This increase reflects capital investments made in recent years reflect related to new campuses, campus relocations, new programs and program expansions -- over the past 3 years, these initiatives have accounted for the vast majority of our $185 million in net capital expenditures. As new campus open and program scale, these investments will mature and begin generating returns, allowing net income growth to more closely align with our adjusted EBITDA performance. For the full year, we expect net income in the first half of the year to be comparable or slightly down from the prior year, mostly due to depreciation with growth in the second half of the year. We anticipate the fourth quarter to be our strongest quarter of the year, a majority of our overall improvement. Regarding capital expenditures, we expect the majority of spend to occur in the first half of the year with approximately 70% allocated to growth initiatives, including new campuses and program expansions the remaining capital will be focused on enhancing our facilities, classrooms and training equipment to further improve the student experience. While capital spending will remain at a robust level of $70 million to $75 million in 2026 and is now comparable to our adjusted EBITDA and operating cash flow, both of which have grown significantly. As a result, although we expect to utilize our credit facility during the year, based on our current announced campus expansion plans to date, we anticipate finished 2026 with no debt outstanding once again. Net interest expense is expected to be approximately $5 million, primarily driven by increased borrowings. In terms of timing, we anticipate expenses to be relatively evenly distributed throughout the year with slightly higher levels in the second and third quarters. Our income tax provision is expected to be approximately 29% of pretax income. Lastly, we forecast our diluted weighted average common shares outstanding to range from $31.1 million to $31.4 million for the quarter and approximately $31.2 million for the year. In closing, we are proud of our 2025 performance and enter 2026 with strong momentum and confidence in our continued strength of our business. As Scott mentioned, we will be sharing our 5-year outlook at our Investor Day on March 19, our newly relocated Nashville, Tennessee campus. I want to thank our Lincoln team for their dedication and commitment to delivering exceptional education while creating long-term value for both students and shareholders. Now I'll turn the call over to the operator for questions. Operator?