Earnings Labs

KLX Energy Services Holdings, Inc. (KLXE)

Q1 2023 Earnings Call· Thu, May 11, 2023

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Transcript

Operator

Operator

Greetings and welcome to KLX Energy Services 2023 First Quarter Earnings Conference Call. At this time, all participants are in a listen-only mode. A brief question-and-answer session will follow the formal presentation. [Operator Instructions] As a reminder, this conference is being recorded. It is now my pleasure to introduce your host, Mr. Ken Dennard. Thank you. You may begin.

Ken Dennard

Analyst

Thank you, operator, and good morning, everyone. We appreciate you joining us for KLX Energy Services conference call and webcast to review first quarter 2023 results. With me today are Chris Baker, KLX Energy's President and Chief Executive Officer; and Keefer Lehner, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer. Following my remarks, management will provide a high-level commentary on the financial details of the fourth quarter and outlook before we open the call up for your questions. There will be a replay of today's call that will be available by webcast on the Company's website at klxenergy.com. There will also be a telephonic recorded replay available until May 25, 2023. And more information on how to access these replay features was included in yesterday's earnings release. Please note that information reported on this call speaks only as of today, May 11, 2023, and therefore, you are advised that time-sensitive information may no longer be accurate as of the time of any replay listening or transcript reading. Also, comments on this call may contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of the United States federal securities laws. These forward-looking statements reflect the current views of KLX management. However, various risks and uncertainties and contingencies could cause actual results, performance or achievements to differ materially from those expressed in the statements made by management. The listener or reader is encouraged to read the annual report on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and current reports on Form 8-K to understand certain of those risks, uncertainties and contingencies. These comments today may also include certain non-GAAP financial measures. Additional details and reconciliations to the most comparable GAAP financial measures are included in the press release, which can be found on the KLX Energy website. And now with that behind me, I'd like to turn the call over to KLX Energy Services' President and CEO, Mr. Chris Baker. Chris?

Chris Baker

Analyst

Thank you, Ken, and good morning, everyone. KLX continued its positive momentum from 2022 by closing the highly accretive Greene's acquisition and reporting a strong first quarter that surpassed our expectations and has propelled KLX to one of the strongest starts to a year in its history. We exceeded our guidance across all financial metrics in Q1 overcoming numerous headwinds during the quarter. As we previously reported, we closed on our acquisition of Greene's on March 08, 2023. Greene's wellhead protection, flowback and well testing services, augment KLX's frac rentals and flowback product lines and provides us with a broader presence in the Permian and Eagle Ford basins. Although we are in the early stages of integration, we are excited about the opportunity to blend the teams together and the technology brought by Greene's and believe there is a tremendous strategic fit and ultimately a more differentiated compelling offering to our customers. In the early days of integration, the teams have already identified numerous revenue synergies, which were not factored into the deal and while minimal on a total revenue basis speak to the fit and entrepreneurial nature of the managers involved. From a macro standpoint, the commodity price backdrop was volatile yet remained constructive, and the supply and demand fundamentals are still materially in favor of the services sector and the longer-term outlook is favorable as well. OFS equipment and labor capacity remains tight and OPEC Plus seems to have taken a more proactive approach to supporting commodity prices based on recent actions, which is bullish not only for the North American onshore service industry, but for KLX in its role as a premium provider. From an operating results perspective, despite seasonality, weather disruptions and commodity price and rig count volatility, we realized a 7% sequential improvement in revenue,…

Keefer Lehner

Analyst

Thanks, Chris. Good morning, everyone. I'll begin by discussing our first quarter 2023 results in more detail. As Chris mentioned, we reported record quarterly revenue of almost $240 million which represents a 7% sequential increase, outpacing the 2% decrease in the rig count and a 10% decrease in average quarterly WTI price. Q1 revenue continued to be driven by strong utilization and weighted average pricing across our drilling, completion, production and intervention activities. Additionally, we were very pleased to have experienced our fourth consecutive sequential improvement and adjusted EBITDA to $38 million for the first quarter, overcoming seasonal pressures from weather, elevated personnel costs from the January reset of unemployment taxes along with the well discussed commodity price volatility. Adjusted operating income for the first quarter was $21 million. Adjusted EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA margin were $38.2 million and 15.9% respectively. Adjusted EBITDA increased approximately $33 million over first quarter of 2022 and $1 million sequentially. Total SG&A expense for Q1 was approximately $26.2 million. When you back out the non-recurring cost, adjusted SG&A expense for Q1 would have been $20.2 million or just 8.4% of quarterly revenue. Net income and adjusted net income were $9.4 million and $11.5 million respectively. Pro forma for a full quarter's impact of Greene's pro forma revenue, adjusted EBITDA and adjusted net income for Q1 would have been $252 million, $41 million and $12.4 million respectively. Turning now to a review of our segment income statement results. I'll begin with the Rockies. The Rockies segment's first quarter revenue was $67.9 million, representing a 3% increase over the fourth quarter of 2022 and an all-time quarterly record for the segment. Adjusted operating income for the first quarter was $9.8 million. Adjusted EBITDA was $15.5 million as compared to fourth quarter adjusted EBITDA of $17.9 million.…

Chris Baker

Analyst

Thanks, Keeper. Before we wrap up, I'd like to share some more detail on our outlook. Despite recent volatility in commodity prices and rig count declines and rotations driving short-term dislocations, the market backdrop remains fundamentally constructive. Our customers are largely hedged and the supply and demand fundamentals continue to favor the services sector. As we enter the second quarter, we have seen consolidated recount decline, approximately 10 rigs from Q1 average levels and some softening across a few of our product lines, largely driven by a reduction in Haynesville activity and an associated impact on adjacent basins. However, the overall market remains tight for many of our market leading differentiated service lines. KLX's diversification will enable us to navigate any near term market disruption and dislocation. KLX is well positioned to manage these disruptions given our competitive positioning and ability to take a portfolio allocation approach to managing our assets across a diverse product line and geographic footprint. Looking forward to the second quarter, we expect continued strong utilization and margin, plus a full quarter's impact from greens to drive sequential expansion of quarterly revenue and adjusted EBITDA. As we look out to full year 2023, we will continue to proactively manage our portfolio of assets to maximize our results in the face of market volatility and basin rotation with a focus on generating meaningful free cash flow. As I mentioned earlier, we exited March on a strong monthly run rate and are optimistic about Q2 results guiding to sequential improvement in both revenue and adjusted EBITDA. We expect Q2 revenue to be in the range of $240 million to $250 million an adjusted EBITDA margin to be in the range of 16% to 17%. Further, as Keefer mentioned, we expect strong sequential free cash flow generation this quarter despite making our semi-annual interest payment in early May. Yesterday, we also reaffirmed our full year 2023 guidance. Full year revenue is expected to be in the range of $975 million to $1.04 billion in adjusted EBITDA margin in the range of 17% to 19%. Given these margin levels and our CapEx guidance, we expect meaningful free cash flow generation for the remainder of 2023. Lastly, on consolidation, KLX has a long history of accretive inorganic growth. Most recently, we completed the highly accretive acquisition of greens and we are working to quickly integrate our businesses. Given the operational synergy and systems overlap, we expect a quick integration process and are well positioned to pursue the next deal. Well site interest remains strong, but the bid-ask spread remains challenging. We believe KLX is a counterparty of choice for potential M&A targets amongst the publicly traded diversified services providers, and the Greene’s transaction should serve as a blueprint for how KLX will structure and execute additional accretive tuck-in consolidation opportunities. With that, we will now take your questions. Operator?

Operator

Operator

Thank you. We will now be conducting a question-and-answer session. [Operator Instructions] Thank you. Our first question is from the line of Ignacio Bernaldez with EF Hutton. Please proceed with your question.

Ignacio Bernaldez

Analyst

I was wondering if you could provide some more color on what you're seeing in pricing trends kind of looking ahead, and if, or even where customers are pushing back on those prices?

Chris Baker

Analyst

Yes, sure. Great question. Good morning, Ignacio. Appreciate your questions on the call. So look, the market seems somewhat like a tale of two tastes, the gas market as everybody's alluded to recently as challenging. The more fragmented your service lines are, the closer you are to an area with rig count reductions, the more impacted you are going to be, by transitory issues and pricing pressures. I would say this is especially true for the more fragmented service lines like DD, wire line, other commodity products in general. And so, we have definitely seen some pricing pressures in those service lines. And candidly strangely enough, we have seen competitors occasionally taking work at COVID-type pricing levels in certain instances, which makes no sense whatsoever. However, in those instances, it really seems like it just desperation to fill holes in schedules or redeploy assets, not really resetting price and setting the new pricing paradigm. At the same time, we have seen strengthening in other markets, especially as we get ready to start mid-summer programs et cetera on the completion production and intervention side of the business. And so the market is focused on bifurcation of the electric frac, Tier 4 frac spread market, super spec rig market. It gets overlooked, but KLX likewise has its own bifurcation and market leading positions and numerous business lines as I said are overlooked and we're candidly fine that. So, we have recently been able to raise price as much as 10% or 15% in certain business lines, in certain areas, and we believe the strength of those areas will offset the declines in the other areas.

Operator

Operator

Thank you. Our next question is from the line of John Daniel with Daniel Energy Partners. Please proceed with your question.

John Daniel

Analyst

Good morning and congrats on, what appears to be a pretty good outlook relative to some of your peers, I guess, Chris, my question is on the frac business initially. Those fleets carry high revenue. And I'm curious if you can speak to the visibility you have for work for the balance of the year if they are under dedicated arrangements. Just any color around on that would be helpful.

Chris Baker

Analyst

Yes. What I'd say is, we don't have with the exception of a small contract on the industrial wire line side of our business. We are primarily a spot player in all of our business lines. And so as I look at our calendar this week, we are kind of booked out for the foreseeable future. And we are still bidding other opportunities into the third and fourth quarter. I think people probably overestimate the contribution of those business is relative to our rentals business and coiled tubing and others. But here again, that's fine.

John Daniel

Analyst

Okay. Fair enough. I was assuming there is at least $30 million to $40 million of revenue per fleet, but maybe misguided, on an annualized basis. M&A, you noted that this.

Chris Baker

Analyst

No, go ahead. As you well know, those revenue numbers are highly dependent on whether it's pump only and you are providing commodities et cetera, right?

John Daniel

Analyst

Okay, right. Fair enough. On the M&A commentary, Chris, you noted the disconnect between sellers that are presumably just valuation expectations. I guess if you're starting to look at some of the people that are being pitched to you. And you look at the near-term sort of headwinds the industry is facing. Do you see any chance of some of the smaller competitors having balance sheet issues, which would lead to maybe a more rational approach to evaluation?

Chris Baker

Analyst

You -- sure would think so. And it's a great question. We talked about this I think last quarter on the earnings call. Some of the competitors, especially the smaller single basin competitors that have high degrees of gas exposure, you would think would capitulate on the bid as spread. Here's what I'll say. Right now, we're focused on the greens deal. First, we're integrating that first and foremost, and managing the blocking and tackling of our business, right? We absolutely remained steadfast in our opinion that consolidation needs to occur in multiple service lines. And so, to your point and Ignacio's question earlier, if the markets and certain markets weren't so fragmented, I don't think you would see some of the episodic irrational pricings. I will say post announcing the greens deal. We have seen a handful of inbounds for privately negotiated deals that probably fit within the molds of what you're saying around some of the smaller tuck-in type opportunities. And so we'll evaluate those as they come. The reality of the situation is, it's your point on relative value in multiples. Our pitch to especially private sellers is KLX provides a pathway to liquidity where the sellers can better time their exit and avoid cashing out at these low multiples, right? And so if you really believe it's a multi-year up cycle take doing a stock oriented deal with some semblance of a lockup makes a lot of sense.

John Daniel

Analyst

Final question just relates to labor, and it's a hypothetical question, but if we have hard landing here and then you balance that with, I think everyone would share a constructive outlook on natural gas for next year and beyond, right? As l and g comes online, and then assuming oil markets tighten next year, so call it short term headwinds, long term positive, but if it's a little bit worse than maybe expectations, how do you handle the labor situation if you believe that three quarters from now, we're going to be gearing back up again. Again, hypothetical, but how would you approach that?

Chris Baker

Analyst

Yes, look, I think to your point, I don't want to assume what you mean by hard landing with regards to recount -- spread rollover, but there's no doubt that. If rigs get stacked out or spreads get stacked out, it pushes people back into the systems that are looking for jobs, right? At a minimum, it should put a hard tap on any increases in some of the night fights they go on, especially in the Permian around field level compensation. So, it should put a hard cap on that, and whether or not it drives down incremental field labor costs, I think is premature to speculate on.

Operator

Operator

Thank you. Our next question is from David Marsh with Singular Research. Please proceed with your question.

David Marsh

Analyst

I mean, aside from the working cap issue, I mean, think this is a really good quarter here. And it sounds like this working cap stuff has resolved itself, as of April, Keefer, is that accurate?

Keefer Lehner

Analyst

Yes, so, as we've exited Q1, we've talked about this in the prepared remarks, but obviously, we saw a decline in cash position that was largely driven by an investment in networking capital. There were a handful of factors that that led to that increase. So, it was a combination of just a general increase in our underlying business. Greene's brought over a meaningful amount of working capital a little over $12 million. Additionally, we saw some of our customers begin to slow pay at the end of the first quarter. I think largely in response to some of the commodity price volatility that we are seeing at that point in time. And then we are working through and have now successfully gone live on an implementation project. That was completed in April. But in order to get ahead of that project, we accelerated some of our AP disbursement at the end of the first quarter. And then lastly, we had those two incremental payrolls in Q1, so kind of all those things combined to drive a pretty material investment in net working capital. But like we stated on the prepared remarks side of the call, cash kind of quickly began to normalize in April, and we ended April with $61 million of cash on hand. Liquidity was back up to roughly $106 million plus and then further as we sit here currently post making our interest payment in early May, we are back to kind of the similar month in April type cash and liquidity levels.

David Marsh

Analyst

That's really helpful. And then I guess my next question, the SG&A obviously is elevated because you got the acquisition and everything else. Once you start to realize some synergy, where do you see your SG&A shaking out kind of over the balance of the year in terms of a percentage of revenue?

Keefer Lehner

Analyst

Yes. Good question. And so, we haven't explicitly given a full year guide on SG&A. Clearly, we gave a full year guide on EBITDA margin of 17% to 19%. As you look at the first quarter, total SG&A expense was a little north of $26 million. There was a substantial amount of non-recurring cost included in that number. So if you were to back that out on a pro forma adjusted basis, you would kind of get to a more normalized Q1 level of just north of $20 million for the quarter and that would be roughly 8.4-ish percent of revenue as you think about our Q1 results.

David Marsh

Analyst

That's really helpful. Appreciate that. And then great to hear that you guys are working credit facility. I wish that the financial markets were a little more friendly and that the banking space is a little bit more friendly at the moment. But within your lending group, you currently do have no exposure to any of these regionals that are getting kind of hammered or do you?

Chris Baker

Analyst

Yes, really good question. We do not. So our lending group is comprised of some of the leading largest banks in the United States and our agent is JPMorgan.

David Marsh

Analyst

Yes. That's good. And then lastly from me, the senior secured notes through 2025. I got to imagine that, they are callable now at par. Are you -- I know market conditions aren't the best right now to go try to refinance them, but have you started to consider refinancing and can you talk about what that may or may not look like?

Chris Baker

Analyst

Yes. Good question. So just first and foremost, the notes, they are callable today, but it is north of par. If you look at just take a step back, and think about where we were from an annualized Q1 perspective, we exited the first quarter at a net leverage ratio of 1.6x. If you pro form a for a full quarterly impact of Greene's, our net leverage ratio would be about 1.5x times net leverage ratio. So I think, at this point we've kind of more than grown back into our capital structure and based on our results over the last four few quarters, we're currently sitting at kind of our strongest credit metric position since we've put the senior secure notes in place in late 2018. So, I think, as we think about today, we're on extremely sound financial footing. We're focused day in, day out on execution and free cash flow generation. We've got two and a half years of 10 or left on those notes. So I think right now we're really focused on the 2024 ABL maturity. But given, we've got a really strong borrowing base, we've got an extremely high quality customer base and we've got a bank group that's very supportive of KLX. So we plan to address that maturity first and foremost kind of before that goes current later this year.

Operator

Operator

And as usual, we get some email questions and one of our questions from Luke at Piper who's on the road somewhere. He asked, Chris, if you could walk through -- pull it up here real quick. Walk through some of the improvements from Q2 to the second half on how you get to the midpoint of your guidance?

Chris Baker

Analyst

Yes, great question and Luke, we'll try to address that. Appreciate the question. Look, we receive a 90 day rolling forecast every Monday morning that forecast revenue out for the next 90 days. And as I look at what's in front of me today in this week's forecast, it clearly supports Q2 guidance. If you think about our March annualized run rate on a one month basis, it was above the midpoint of our full year guidance range. And so we alluded to that in our prepared remarks. If you look at the pro forma numbers contained in the earnings release, the run rate numbers would imply slightly above a billion in revenue and slightly above 160 million of adjusted EBITDA on a pro forma basis. So that's right at the bottom of the range. And so, relative to and I think ties into what John Daniel was saying, there's no doubt the market is volatile to Ignacio's point. There's pricing pressure in certain basins. However, with what we know today, we're comfortable with the 2Q guide and we can only go from there. What we have seen is a strengthening in certain of our smaller markets, specifically with many of our completion and production and intervention services and additional customer programs that are expected to start in early summer. We've noted on numerous of our prior calls that we have substantial geographic diversity, and with that comes significant seasonality in certain areas. And as of today, we expect those businesses to ramp as we enter the summer. Our cement business, our refract business, our P&A business, all in the Rockies, are especially seasonal, typically kickoff mid-summer. And the third quarter is notoriously our strongest quarter in those markets due to the thaw runoff, wildlife migration steps, et cetera. So…

Ken Dennard

Analyst

Thanks, Chris. So no more questions in the queue and I'll hand it back to Chris to give some final comments and we will move on to the next quarter.

Chris Baker

Analyst

Thank you, Ken. Thank you once again for joining us on this call, and thank you for your interest KLX Services. I would especially like to thank the KLX team for their stellar execution in Q1. We look forward to speaking with you again next quarter.

Operator

Operator

Ladies and gentlemen, thank you for your participation. This does conclude today's teleconference. You may disconnect your lines and have a wonderful day.