Art Winkleblack
Analyst · Neuberger
Thanks Bill. Good morning everyone. In analyzing our results for the second quarter I’m very pleased with our top line momentum, the returns from increased marketing investment and our successful leverage of fixed costs. As Bill said we drove excellent results for the quarter with sales up 13%, operating income up 10% and EPS up 20%. You can see that we continue to reallocate our marketing investment as we pulled an additional 30 basis points out of trade spending and increase consumer marketing by a commensurate 30 basis points. Gross margin was down a point for the quarter as we encourage significant commodity cost headwinds but we offset most of these through increased pricing and leverage of SG&A costs which, excluding marketing were down 80 basis points as a percentage of revenue for the quarter. Now let’s take a deeper look at the income statement. Gross profit increased 10% powered by strong organic sales growth which drove the 10% increase in operating income for the quarter. Below operating income, net interest expense, excluding other items increased by 19%, about three quarters of which relates to higher net debt due to share repurchase activity. Growth in NPBT is 7% was leveraged at 15% growth at net income driven by a reduction in the effective tax rate from 34.8% last year to 29.8% this quarter. This reduction was primarily due to the timing of repatriation on foreign earnings and a higher mix of profit from relatively low tax jurisdictions. EPS growth of 20% exceeded that of net income reflecting a reduction in fully diluted shares outstanding of almost 4%. For perspective, had we generated a tax rate for the quarter in line with our 31% estimate for the full year our EPS would have been $0.69 still a year over year increase of 17% and had the tax rate been consistent with the Q2 of last year EPS would still have grown at a double digit rate. Turning to sales growth as Bill mentioned we generated 8.1% organic sales growth for the quarter, well ahead of our target rate and well ahead of that generated by many of our peers. Importantly we delivered this growth on top of 4.2% organic growth in the same quarter last year. The sales increase was led by strong volume of 5.5%, net pricing at 2.6% and foreign exchange of 5%. Volume growth was driven by big results in Europe where total volume was up more than 9% and in North America Consumer Products and in the Rest of World where volumes were up 6.7% in both segments. From a category standpoint, volumes were up approximately 10% in Infant Nutrition, 7% in Meal and Snacks and 4% in Condiments and Sauces. Emerging market volume was up 10% for the quarter. Net pricing was up in every segment around the world, led by 13.8% growth in Rest of World and a 3% price hike in North America Consumer Products. Turning to our sales performance, every segment delivered higher revenue and in fact each was up double digit with the exception of US Food Service. Details of our segments sales performance split between volume, price, foreign exchange and net acquisitions are provided in the press release so I won’t repeat that information here. A few key highlights include the following. Organic sales in Rest of World segment grew in excess of 20% primarily driven by very strong results in Latin America in Infant Nutrition. Europe posted organic sales growth of 10% for the quarter with volume up 9%, strong volume gains were largely attributable to outstanding performances in Heinz Ketchup, Soup, Beans and Salad Cream in the UK, strong Infant Nutrition sales in Italy, broad based growth in Russia and momentum in Hoenig and Pudliszki branded products in the Netherlands and Poland. North America Consumer Products generated organic sales growth of almost 10% led by Smart Ones, Boston Market, Ore-Ida Frozen Potatoes and Classico Pasta Sauces. These results were partially offset by a decline in Heinz Ketchup with largely reflects the timing of an August price increase. Asia/Pacific had another good quarter with organic sales growth of 6%. India and China delivered excellent growth behind strong innovation and increased marketing support. US Food Service organic sales were up .4% driven by favorable net pricing at 2.1%. Overall, sales for this segment were up slightly as net price improvements and volume gains in frozen deserts were largely offset by lower volumes in specialty tomato products and in frozen appetizers. An important factor driving our top line growth is increased in investment and consumer marketing. For the quarter we increased our marketing investment by $18 million or 23% to support consumer driven innovation in our top brands. Taking a bit broader view of Q2 we’ve increased second quarter marketing in a cagier of almost 16% over the last two years which has helped drive compounded sales growth of 8% and operating income at a double digit rate. Clearly, this investment is yielding results. As I noted earlier, gross profit was up 10% for the quarter while our gross margin decreased to 36.9%. As pricing and productivity improvements were more than offset by increased commodity costs our net price of 2.6% contributed 140 basis points to gross margin while commodity and other inflation of about 7% reduced gross margin by 480 basis points. The cost of virtually all of our key ingredients increased led by a 35% increase in dairy and 20% plus increases in oils, beans and grains. Offsetting a portion of these headwinds was 250 basis points of productivity. Clearly, our plan is to continue pricing up and to aggressively drive productivity initiatives to offset the escalating commodity costs in the industry. Leverage of SG&A was an important tool in offsetting the lower gross margin and driving profitability for the quarter. Excluding marketing expenses our SG&A costs were 16.5% of sales, down 80 basis points from Q2 of last year. In fact, this Q2 result is better by 140 basis points over a two year time horizon despite double digit annually increases in R&D spending. Our plan is to continue our aggressive management of ongoing administrative costs but we do expect to ramp up investment and task forces to strengthen our global capabilities and systems over the back half of the year. Turning to operating income, you can see that all segments were above prior year with the exception of Food Service. We drove strong double digit profit increases in Rest of World, Asia/Pacific and Europe and posted a 7% increase in North America Consumer Products. The 23% growth in Rest of World was largely driven by another great quarter of organic sales and profit growth in Latin America, 22% growth in Asia/Pacific reflect excellent profit momentum in India, China and Australia. The 15% increase in European profit again reflects double digit organic sales growth across the division with the UK and Italy leading the profit momentum. The 7% growth in North America Consumer Products is due primarily to strong sales growth partially offset by heavy commodity cost increases. In line with our expectations, operating income in US Food Service decreased 14% reflecting a disproportionate impact from commodity costs. For the quarter, commodity inflation rate in our Food Service business was a couple of points higher than for the company overall. Given the food service industry outlook and the commodity costs environment our balance of year projections for the Food Service business include profit expectations that are below prior year levels. Looking quickly at the balance sheet for the quarter, we drove an additional one day improvement in the cash conversion cycle and increased our capital spending by 70 basis points to 2.9% of sales. A higher capital spending reflect increased investment capacity and in systems. Operating pre-cash flow of $133 million was below prior year but ahead of our plan for the quarter. Now let’s take a very brief look at where we are for the first half of the year. Year to date P&L score card shows a continuation of our strong trends. Sales are up 11%, operating income up 12% and EPS up almost 15%. Our sales growth was led by our top 15 brands which are up 12% on the year to date basis and by our emerging markets where sales are up very strong 21%. Operating income growth of 12% largely reflects our strong organic sales growth of almost 7%. Additionally, while not shown on the score cards we’ve reduced SG&A costs again excluding marketing, by 110 basis points which more than offset the gross margin drop of 60 basis points related to higher commodity costs. Importantly we posted EPS growth of almost 15% with a flat year to date tax rate. We are also pleased with the quality of first half earnings based on the fact that we’ve increased our investment in consumer marketing by 24%, R&D by 15% and have taken 90 basis points out of trade spending above the net sales line. Year to date balance sheet score card reflects an improvement of 2 days in cash conversion cycle and an increase in RLIC of 190 basis points. The improvement in CCC reflects better performance and receivable and payables and the higher RLIC was generated by 140 basis points of organic improvements and 50 basis points from the PHAS 158 accounting change. In terms of operating free cash flow we are in line with our plan, capital spending, net proceeds from sale of PP&E represents a $76 million incremental year on year investment and year to date cash tax payments of $48 million above prior year. Over the back half of the year we expect very strong cash flow particularly in the fourth quarter largely driven by strong reduction in inventory levels. Finally, net debt is up about 12% reflecting our share repurchase activity. As you recall we’re targeting $500 million in net share repurchases this fiscal year and through the first half of the year we’ve executed about half of this amount. Now let’s wrap up with the forecast for the year. As Bill mentioned we’re increasing the top end of our EPS range based upon our confidence and momentum in the business. In thinking about our outlook for the back half of the year there are a number of factors to keep in mind, these include our expectations for strong volume growth, continued net pricing and aggressive productivity initiatives while managing commodity inflation, the income tax rate and business building investments that we’re planning. With regard to commodities, we do not expect the pressure on costs to abate in the short term. At this point we anticipate commodity inflation to exceed the 7% market for the full fiscal year and this builds on approximately 3% inflation in fiscal 06’ and 5% inflation in fiscal 07’. A positive factor here is that approximately 60% of our portfolio is outside of the United States but as foreign exchange movements have helped offset some of this unprecedented commodity headwind. Having said this we estimate that 4X will offset only a small portion of the full year inflation cost hit that we are incurring this year. As I mentioned earlier our year to date tax rate is flat with last year at 28.3%. However, we expect our full year rate to come in around the 31% mark which is higher than last years full year rate of 29.6%. Thus, we anticipate higher tax rates for the back half of the year both in comparison to the year to date rate this year and to the rate we posted in the back half of last year. Additionally, we expect the tax rate to be considerably higher in the third quarter than in the fourth quarter. Keep in mind that the tax rate in Q3 last year was quite low at 26%. Overall, we still feel very good about our tax planning and the tax rate for the year but as usual there is some quarter to quarter variability that must be considered. Over the back half of the year we also anticipate making incremental investments in a number of areas to drive sustainable momentum in the business for the long term. These investments include an additional $15 million in consumer marketing that Bill discussed earlier, dedicated project staffing to accelerate our task force initiatives and additional costs associated with the continuing roll out of SAP. We are excited about each of these initiatives and believe that they will help us optimize long term shareholder value. The net story is that we feel very good about the business as Bill mentioned we are raising our sights for the full year and now anticipate sales to grow 9 to 10% versus prior year, operating income to increase between 7 and 10%. We increased the top end of our EPS range to $2.62 and expect and increase of 9 to 10% for the year. We continue to forecast operating free cash flow to be around $825 million and finally based on the timing of marketing spending and the phasing of tax expenses we expect the EPS in Q4 to be considerably higher than that projected for Q3. To summarize, we are extremely pleased with our performance again this quarter and are confident in our outlook for the full year. The company continues to perform well and we’re tracking at or ahead of the key targets we outlined in our superior value and growth plan almost 18 months ago. With that, we’d be happy to take your questions.