Tony Serafino Giardini
Analyst · BMO Capital Markets
Sure. I can deal with both of those, and maybe I'll deal with the tax rate first. Our effective tax rate was approximately 54.3% during the quarter. And as you know, when we provided our guidance at the beginning of the year, we ran our numbers based on $1,200, and our guidance was $100 million of tax, plus an incremental rate of 24%, depending on changes to the gold price that would impact our earnings. So when we looked at the rate during the quarter, the impact is really an income mix, and it comes down to where we're getting our income from. And to the extent that we have some regions where we don't have any tax expense and we have others that perhaps contributed further earnings that would be taxable, it basically results in a somewhat higher tax rate. We haven't changed our guidance at this point. Our expectation is along the lines of what we had said earlier, and so nothing has changed and it's really just the mix in the income during the quarter, and we could certainly provide you with additional details. The best way of, obviously, looking at the effective tax rate is looking at what our statutory rates are in countries where we operate, and we can go through that in detail, if that's helpful, David. In regards to the second part of your question, you asked a question about gold sales in Russia -- excuse me, gold sales that hadn't been sold and primarily, it relates to inventory in Russia, which is subsequently being sold after quarter-end. So we had approximately 40,000 ounces that hadn't been sold, and those amounts have now been sold. If you factor that in, it probably would've resulted in about a $30 reduction in our all-in cost for the quarter, had we been able to sell those in the March quarter. But we weren't able to get them sold until April, and it's really just a timing issue in terms of getting the gold to the refinery and the outturn that we have, and it's normal course and very typical. But as I said, that gold has subsequently been sold.