Olivier Thirot
Analyst · Sidoti. Your line is open
Thanks Peter. Just to provide a little more color. As a result of the dynamics that Peter just mentioned, our Q4 results didn't meet all of the expectations we laid out as part of the outlook in our last call. Our Q4 year-over-year revenue was down 5.4% versus a 4% to 5% decline in our outlook. Our GP rate exceeded our expectations, up 30 basis points compared to expectations also flat year over year GP rate and expenses were down 2% were shy of our expected 4% to 5% year over year reduction. Now I will review our year over year performance in more detail. Revenue was at $1.3 billion, down 5.4% from the fourth quarter of the prior year. Our total company reported results were unfavorably impacted by 20 basis points due to foreign exchange. Our Q4 performance includes the results of NextGen and GTA which added 1210 basis points to our constant currency revenue growth. So on a constant currency and organic basis, our revenue for the fourth quarter was down 7.3%. Overall the Q4 constant currency organic growth new trends reflect decline in all three segments. Looking at each segment on a reported basis, the Americas Staffing revenue decline is primarily due to the light industrial and office political products or the commercial portion of the business, which was down 19% year-over-year. The decline was partially offset by the Kelly Education practice, which was up 5% in the fourth quarter and reflects a result revenue growth. The International Staffing revenue decline reflects a continuation of the challenging market conditions in Europe. And finally GTS return to revenue growth, up 2% year-over-year, but down slightly on an organic basis. The growth comes with structural improvement in our product mix with outcome based services like business process outsourcing and Kelly Connect continuing from growth. The GTS revenue growth rate was moderated by declines in payroll process outsourcing and centrally delivered staffing. Permanent placement fees were down 18% year-over-year, from continued fee declines in Americas Staffing and International Staffing. Overall gross profit was down 3.7%. Our gross profit rate was 18.3%, up 30 basis points when compared to the fourth quarter of the prior year. Approximately 20 basis points of the GP rate improvement was driven by the acquisition of NextGen and GTA, which are higher margin specialty businesses. On an organic basis, the GP rate improved by 10 basis points, as improved customer and product mix was offset by the impact of lower term fees. SG&A expenses were down 2.3% year-over-year or down 5% on an organic basis. The decline in expenses reflects our ongoing cost management efforts in response to our top line trends. The largest reductions in expenses came from Americas Staffing, where expenses were lower, primarily due to lower incentive based compensation expense, as well as lower salaries as result of our Q1 restructuring actions, and International Staffing where expenses declined in line with revenue. In the fourth quarter results, the fourth quarter results include a $15.8 million impairment charge related to our US front-office technology development project. During the quarter, we determined that we would not complete this project for which we have capitalized certain development cost, and we saw an opportunity to immediately move forward with enhancements to a technology platform that is already deployed in parts of our business. We will complete the rollout of this technology to most of our frontline staff in the US and Canada by mid-2020.This approach will accelerate our solution implementation and the recognition of the related business benefits, including productivity improvements and an improved experience for both our employees and the talent we connect to work. Earnings from operations were $13.1 million in the fourth quarter. Excluding the impairment charge earnings from operation were $28.9 million, compared with 2018 earnings of $33.1 million. Excluding the impairment charge, the overall decline is 13% year-over-year in Q4. The largest driver of the decline is the Americas Staffing segment where revenue declines led to lower year-over-year earnings from operations despite of an improving GP rate and good expense management. International Staffing was able to deliver a year-over-year earnings growth in the face of challenging market conditions and lower revenue. And finally GTS delivered another quarter of year-over-year earnings growth. Our fourth quarter results, excluding the impairment charge reflect the conversion rate or return on gross profit of 11.8%, down 120 basis points compared to Q4 2018. On a full year basis, earnings from operations as reported, was $81.8 million compared to $87.4 million in 2018. Excluding the Q1 restructuring charge the Q2 gain on sale of vacant land and the Q4 impairment charge, 2019 earnings from operation was $90.6 million compared to $87.4 million, up 4%. Our 2019 results, reflect the headwinds of declining organic revenues, partially offset by the result of our NextGen and GTA acquisition. We continued focus improving our GP rates, both organically with structural product mix changes and inorganically through the acquisition of higher margin especially business and executing fully expense controls. Putting it altogether, earnings from operation and conversion rate, including the result of our recent acquisitions continue to improve on a full year basis. Kelly's earnings before tax also include the unrealized losses on our equity investment in personal holdings. For the quarter, we recognized a $700,000 pretax gain on our personal common stock compared to an $83.2 million loss in the prior year. For the full year the gain is $35.8 million, compared to a loss on personal stock of $96.2 million in 2018. These non-cash gains and losses are recognized below earnings from operations as a separate line item. Income tax benefit for the fourth quarter was $5.9 million compared with our 2018 income tax benefit of $23.8 million. Q4 2018, income tax benefit includes $25.4 million related to the non-cash tax benefit on the loss on personal stock. And finally reported earnings per share for the fourth quarter of 2019 was $0.43 per share, compared to a loss of $0.62 per share in 2018. In order to better understanding the underlying trends in earnings, let me provide you some additional information. 2019 earnings per share was unfavorably impacted by the impairment charge partially offset by the favorable impact of a gain on personal common stock net of tax. In 2018 EPS was negatively impacted by a loss on personal stock. Adjusting for these items, and including the results of the recent acquisition Q4 EPS was $0.71, compared to $0.87 per share in Q4 2018. And for the full year, reported diluted earnings per share were $2.84 compared to $0.58 from 2018. Full-year earnings per share for 2019 were impacted by the gain on sale of assets and the impairment as well as restructuring charges. Gains and losses on personal common stock impacted both years. Adjusting for these items and including the results of the 2019 acquisitions, diluted earnings per share were $2.38 in 2019 compared to $2.27 in 2018, a 5% increase. Now, moving to the balance sheet. Cash totaled $26 million compared to $35 million a year ago that was $2 million consistent with year-end 2018. Accounts receivable was $1.3 billion and decreased 1% year over year. DSO was 58 days, an increase of three days over year-end 2018. The increase in DSO reflect both increasing pressure from our global customers and the timing of customer payments at year-end. In our cash flow for the full year, we generated $82 million of free cash flow, compared to $36 million of free cash flow in 2018. With our improved level of free cash flow generation, we pay down the debt used from the $86 million acquisitions of NextGen and GTA. This achievement gives the added confidence as we accelerate the inorganic component of our specialty talent strategy, including the early 2020 acquisition of Insight, which we announced last month. Insight is a provider of K12 education staffing in complimentary markets to our existing education business in the US. And cash paid at closing was $38 million. The purchase will start to be reflected in our Q1 2020 financial results.