Lei Xu
Analyst · Goldman Sachs. Your line is open
[Foreign Language] Hello everyone. This is Xu Lei. Thank you for joining jd.com 2021 fourth quarter and full year earnings call. JD continues to deliver high quality growth, a majorly evolving macro consumption, an industry environment in fourth quarter. Total revenues recorded at 23% year-on-year growth in Q4 on a high comp and grew nearly 28% for the full year of 2021. This shows that we continued to outperform the industry and contributed to the high-quality expansion of China’s consumption. At the same time, we achieved a healthy profit growth in this quarter, thanks to improvements in efficiency driven by technology. Our progress demonstrates the increasing appreciation JD has earned among consumers and business partners. It also validates that good type of real economy-based enterprises have become important driving forces for growth in the retail industry and up and downstream entities. JD’s business and investment strategies have always centered on users and business partners through different economic cycles, and this [indiscernible] our strategic determination and focus. [Foreign Language] First, in terms of users, we saw synchronized increases of both user number and quality. In 2021, annual active users reached $570 million, maintaining efficient and healthy growth, while the overall consumption industry underwent recovery. More importantly, we saw user the shopping frequency, range of categories purchased from us all [indiscernible] improved in the fourth quarter. This was driven by our stronger user engagement and omnichannel initiatives. Here, I would like to reiterate two points of view that are shared support. First, JD’s goal is not to chase high growth in single operating financial metrics, in fact, we focus on healthy and sustainable growth of our business as a whole. Second, as China’s Internet industry developed into a more mature stage, the traffic-driven growth model driven by subsidies is being replaced by the use of quality and operating efficiency-oriented model. In such a new environment, we believe that JD’s user growth and business operations are facing so-called [indiscernible]. Time is on our side. We have much to do as there are still many users need to be explored and satisfied. We always set higher spend to goals to third quarters. [Foreign Language] And for our business partners, we have been striving to build an open and integrated ecosystem to meet the diversified needs of both suppliers and third-party merchants. In JD’s ecosystem, it is very common for brands to run both 1P and 3P businesses at the same time as different models bring them different values. We are glad to see that 1P and supply chain have become mainstream topics in this industry in recent years with more companies working on such initiatives. We are willing to share our experience to contribute to the industry’s healthy development. However, we have to point out that we don’t think 1P nearly means product procurement or even advancing payments for securing inventories. We believe 1P is about building a comprehensive system of supply chain management. The strength of the 1P model is to provide high-quality shopping experience to users and raise operating efficiency along the supply chain. so that business partners can enjoy better capital and inventory turnover. [Foreign Language] In the time of uncertainty, JD has helped our business partners to cope with external changes with better operating efficiency and to lower costs, sharing stability and uncertainty with them. As a result, JD has gained increasing recognition from all kinds of business partners. In the fourth quarter, both the type and number of business partners in our ecosystem continued to expand. In particular, the number of 1P suppliers achieved double-digit percentage growth, while further expanding coverage across all product groups. The growth of third-party merchants also accelerated to the highest level in the past three years as we added more new merchants in Q4 than we did in the previous three quarters combined. We believe that a number of our business partners will continue to grow healthily in the future. Meanwhile, we have been constantly strengthening our win-win cooperation with our business partners. We further shortened inventory turnover days to the lowest level in the industry, despite the number of SKUs that we manage is now close to $10 million. Our accounts payable days also shortened, which helped improve business partners’ capital turnover efficiency. As such, JD has helped millions of online and offline suppliers and SMEs to gain their fair growth opportunities and a reasonable profit in support of the real economy. Going forward, we will cooperate with more partners, generate mutual benefits and facilitate each other’s growth. [Foreign Language] The healthy growth momentum of our foreign retail businesses of the quarter, our further enhanced supply chain capabilities and operational efficiency have put us in a strong footing to firmly execute our long-term strategy. Now let’s take a closer look at the recent development of JD Logistics and new businesses [Foreign Language] JDL achieved a series of milestones in 2021. Firstly, if total revenue grew rapidly and exceeded the RMB100 billion mark for the full year. Second, the long-term investment in JDL made in establishing integrated supply chain logistics services started to bear fruit as we served more external customers and expanded its total addressable market. This also led to better revenue structure for JDL as revenues from external customers grew at a faster pace and accounted for over 50% of total revenue for the first time on a full year basis. Our business partners can better focus on their core operations and achieve high-quality growth as JDL’s integrated supply chain logistics services helped to drive their overall efficiency and competitiveness. We are proud to see that revenues from customers using JDL integrated supply chain logistics services contributed over 70% of its total revenue for the full year. Moreover, driven by the expanding economies of scale and operational optimization, JDL achieved sequential margin improvement in 2021. In the future, JDL will continue to invest and upgrade its infrastructure capabilities and resources to provide larger scale and more diversified supply chain-based products and services to our business partners in China and abroad and further strengthening its industry-leading position as well as expand market share. [Foreign Language] On the new business, GMV, which focuses on lower-tier markets and took a series of iteration and optimization measures in 2021. By improving supply chain and fulfillment efficiency in lower tier market, particularly for fresh produce and general merchandise as well as lowering merchandise circulation cost, GMV provided better services to customers and help the local merchants generate more revenue with higher efficiency and cost of savings. Since the second half of 2021, GMV has led the industry in proactively focusing on selected markets as well as our efficiency and user experience to drive local supply chain capabilities and refinement of the UE model. As a result, we are seeing better supply chain efficiency and cost structure in our selected markets. In particular, fulfillment cost per order continued to come down, while Net Promoter Scores and merchant satisfaction levels further improved. We believe this is a sector that requires a long-term commitment over the next 5 to 10 years in order to build up supply chain infrastructure and gain consumer mind share. The inflated scale expansion driven by short-term marketing expenses are not sustainable. The recent industry trends also validates our view. [Foreign Language] JD achieved a healthy and sustainable growth across all business lines in 2021. We also opened up our supply chain and service capabilities to provide reliable and steady support to our business partners and consumers amid a challenging macro environment. JD has and will continue to develop new growth drivers for the industry and create greater value for the society. 2022 is the third year since the pandemic broke out. We are still in the midst of many changes and uncertainties and the competitive landscape in China is ever evolving and sometimes can be enhanced. Companies must grasp the core business logic and consistently deliver on their long-term strategy. In 2022 – and also 2022 in the 19th year since JD’s infection, throughout our history, we have never dropped long on short-term and local gains and losses. Our core business logic is clear. Our business model and strategic positioning have always revolved around consumers and business partners. The resilience of our business model has been proven many times in the past. We believe we have a highly differentiated core competence that will lead us to a healthier and more sustainable growth trajectory in the long run. The results we achieved in 2021 have also set a strong foundation for our growth and market share expansion in 2022. We truly appreciate all your trust and support along the way. This concludes my remarks. Now I’ll give the floor to Sandy.