Jeffrey Pribor
Analyst · Clarksons Platou Securities. Please go ahead
Thanks, Lois, and good morning, everyone. I just want to say, first of all, I'm very pleased to be part of the great team here at International Seaways. It's really an exciting time to be back in the tanker business. Let's move directly to reviewing the fourth quarter and the full year 2016 results in more detail. And can I ask you first to turn to slide nine. Consolidated TCE revenues for the fourth quarter 2016 were $82 million, a decrease of $38 million or 31% compared to the fourth quarter of 2015. Consolidated TCE revenues for the full year 2016 were $385 million, a decrease of $91 million or 19% compared with the full year 2015. The decrease for both the quarter and the full year were both principally driven by lower daily rates. Now let me discuss the results of our business segments, beginning with the International Crude Tanker segment. TCE revenues for crude tanker segment, our container segment, were $54 million for the quarter, down 36% compared with the fourth quarter of 2015. This decrease is primarily due to a decline in VLCC and Aframax rates with spot rates declining to $32,100 and $15,100 per day, respectively, resulting in a $29 million decline in TCE revenues versus the prior year. TCE revenues for the crude tanker segment were $258 million for the full year 2016, down 15% compared with the full year 2015. This decrease was primarily due to a decline in VLCC and Aframax rates with spot rates declining to $42,000 and $21,000 per day, respectively, resulting in a $65 million decline in TCE revenues overall. This decrease is partially offset by increased revenue days in the VLCC and Aframax fleets due to fewer drydock and repair days, which accounted for a $12 million increase in TCE revenues, along with a $5 million increase in revenue resulting from the company's ULCC being taken out of layup in the first quarter 2015. While down year-on-year given the strength of the market in the prior year 2015, for the full year 2016, crude rates were on balance healthy and in the area of historical averages, allowing International Seaways to generate over $140 million in free cash flow. Lois earlier discussed factors that have caused rates to show us some improvement, and our first quarter performance generally reflects that trend. We booked 86% of the available spot days -- VLCC spot days at an average of approximately $39,000 per day and 94% of the available Aframax spot days at an average of approximately $15,000 a day and, finally, 89% of the available Panamax spot days at an average of approximately $16,800 per day. Turning to product carriers. TCE revenues for the International Product Carrier segment were $27 million for the quarter, down 23% compared with the fourth quarter 2015. This decrease was primarily due to the decline in MR spot rates with spot rates declining to $10,800 per day. The decline in blended MR rates resulted in a $12 million decline in TCE revenue for the period. This decrease was partially offset by increased revenues in the LR1 and MR fleets due to fewer drydock and repair days, which accounted for a $4 million increase in TCE revenues. Looking at the full year 2016. TCE revenues for product carriers were $126 million, down 26% compared with the full year 2015. This decrease is primarily due to a decline in MR spot rates with spot rates decline to $13,100 per day. The decline in blended MR rates results in a $41 million decline in TCE revenues. Also contributing was a decrease in revenue days in the MR fleet [ due to a ] sale of a 1998-built MR in July 2015 as well as the redelivery of an MR to its owners at the expiry of its time charter in March 2015. Looking forward, we have booked 86% of our first quarter MR spot days at an average of approximately $13,300 per day. Moving next to Slide 10. Turning back to International Seaways' consolidated results. Net loss for the fourth quarter was $58 million compared with a net income of $38 million for the fourth quarter of 2015. The decrease principally reflects the impact of impairment charges of $16 million recorded in the current quarter and $6 million of separation and transition costs as well as the decline in TCE revenues I just discussed. Excluding those onetime costs, net income for the quarter would be approximately $8 million or $0.28 per share. I want to take a moment to discuss the impairment charges. Management concluded that there were a number of factors that resulted in changes in values of assets in the International Flag market since the third quarter 2016, which were viewed as impairment charges for 8 of our International Flag vessels. We conducted an impairment test in accordance with U.S. Flag rules, resulting in an impairment charge totaling $30 million in the international fleet on 1 Panamax and 7 MRs. Similarly, both the LNG and FSO JVs were tested for impairment, and it was determined that an impairment charge of $30 million should be taken for the FSO JV. Looking at the full year, net loss for the full year 2016 was $18 million compared with net income of $172 million in the full year 2015. The decrease reflects the impact of impairment charges of $110 million, $9 million of separation and transition costs, as well as a decline in TCE revenues, partly offset by a decrease in general and administrative expenses of $10 million in 2016. Excluding impairment and onetime separation costs, net income for the full year would have been approximately $101 million or $3.46 per share. Adjusted EBITDA was $38 million for the quarter, a decrease of $33 million compared with the fourth quarter 2015. For the full year, adjusted EBITDA was $220 million, a decrease of $77 million compared to the full year 2015. Please now turn to Slide 11. The cash cost TCE breakeven rates for 2016 were $16,800 a day for VLCCs, $13,600 per day for Aframaxes, also $13,600 per day for Panamaxes and $12,500 per day for MRs. Seaway's overall breakeven rate was $14,000 per day for 2016 across the fleet. These rates are the all in daily rates our owned vessels must earn to cover operating costs, drydocking, CapEx, G&A expense and interest expense. Our low TCE breakeven rates allow Seaways to navigate low points in the tanker cycle while providing significant operating leverage in rising markets. Providing a little more detail on this slide and a view towards 2017, I would note that the OpEx per day by vessel class for 2016 were VLCC, $9,109 per day; Aframax, $8,065; Panamax, $8,534; and MRs, $7,736. The corresponding budgeted amounts for 2017 are VLCC, $9,300 per day; Aframax, $8,600 per day; Panamax, $8,300; and MRs, $7,400 per day. G&A for 2016 was $2,176 per vessel per day fleetwide. And as previously disclosed, it's budgeted for 2017 at $25 million or $1,400 per vessel per day. Drydock and maintenance capital expenditures totaled $11 million in 2016. Our budget calls for $28 million in 2017. Finally, on this page, we voluntarily amortized debt during the first quarter and third quarter 2016. Accordingly, we would expect interest expense for 2017, which includes both cash interest and amortization of deferred cost to look like the fourth quarter's cost annualized. Now if you can turn to Slide 12. Moving from left to right, we began the fourth quarter with total cash of $110 million. During the quarter, we generated $38 million of adjusted EBITDA. Additionally, we had $6 million of separation and transition costs and expended $7 million on dry-docking and improvements to our vessels. Cash, interest and amortization of our debt was $9 million. And working capital was the use of cash in the quarter and primarily relates to an increase in receivables and changes in certain pension liabilities related to the split. The result was we ended the quarter with approximately $92 million of cash. Additionally, we have access to undrawn revolving credit facility of $50 million, bringing total available liquidity at December 31, 2016, to $142 million. As of today, cash is approximately $100 million, and the revolver remains undrawn. Turning now to slide 13. Let me talk about the balance sheet. We have $1.1 billion of conventional vessel assets, against which we have $440 million of term debt. Our term debt is Term Loan B. The original amount was $628 million. But over the past year, prior to our spinoff, we significantly delevered, and now we're down to $440 million. The nature of Term Loan B is that generally it's low authorization, and we have only 1% mandatory amortization. So this contributes to our low breakevens compared to our peers. So we were at 2x leverage on a debt to EBITDA basis for 2016, a total debt to book capital stood at 27%, and we have a net loan to value as of that time of less than 40%. Overall, the strong balance sheet and low cash breakevens as well as substantial contracted revenue protect us during low forces of the tanker cycle, while our 39 spot vessels provide ample upside in a rising market. Now we can turn, please, to slide 14, which illustrates net operating leverage. Every $1,000 a day of TCE spread across our fleet provides $14.2 million additional EBITDA and net income. As you could see on this slide, adding $5,000 per day to our crude fleet and $2,500 per day to our MRs would result in an incremental $52 million in EBITDA or $274 million in total versus the $222 million in actual adjusted EBITDA we reported in 2016. As you can see from the table at the bottom of this slide, this approximately equals the 12-year average of so-called mid-cycle earnings. The columns to the right show how this plays out further as rates go above average levels. This concludes my comments on the financial statements. I'd now like turn the call back to Lois for her closing comments.