Operator
Operator
Good morning, and welcome to the Innodata Third Quarter 2013 Earnings Call. Today's conference is being recorded. At this time, I would like to turn the conference over to Amy Agress. Please go ahead.
Innodata Inc. (INOD)
Q3 2013 Earnings Call· Fri, Nov 1, 2013
$42.15
+0.77%
Same-Day
+0.00%
1 Week
-2.60%
1 Month
+8.23%
vs S&P
+6.23%
Operator
Operator
Good morning, and welcome to the Innodata Third Quarter 2013 Earnings Call. Today's conference is being recorded. At this time, I would like to turn the conference over to Amy Agress. Please go ahead.
Amy R. Agress
Management
Thank you, Celia. Good morning, everyone. Thank you for joining us today. Our speakers today are Jack Abuhoff, Chairman and CEO of Innodata; and O'Neil Nalavadi, our CFO. We'll hear from O'Neil first, who will provide a detailed review of our third quarter results, and then Jack will follow with additional perspective about the business. We'll then take your questions. First, let me qualify the forward-looking statements that are made during the call. These statements are based largely on our current expectations and are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties, including, without limitation, the matters relating to our Innodata Advanced Data Solutions segment that are discussed during the call and the risks and uncertainties of early-stage companies generally; The risk that contracts could be terminated by customers; projected or committed volumes of work may not materialize; the primarily at-will nature of our contracts with our customers and the ability of our customers to reduce, delay or cancel projects; continuing Content Services segment revenue concentration in a limited number of customers; continuing Content Services segment reliance on project-based work; inability to replace projects that are completed, canceled or reduced; changes in external market factors; the ability and willingness of our customers and prospective customers to execute business plans, which give rise to requirements for digital content and professional services and knowledge processing; difficulty in integrating and deriving synergies from acquisitions, joint ventures and strategic investments; potential undiscovered liabilities of companies that we acquire; changes in our business or growth strategy; the emergence of new or growing competitors; various other competitive and technological factors; and other risks and uncertainties indicated from time to time in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. We undertake no obligation to update forward-looking information, and actual results could differ materially. Thank you. I will now turn the call over to O'Neil.
O'Neil Nalavadi
Management
Thank you, Amy. Good morning, everyone. Thank you once again for joining us today to review our financial results for the third quarter of 2013. I will begin with a detailed review of our third quarter results, comparing performance with the second quarter of 2013 on a sequential basis and, along with the review, I'll share my insights. After the financial discussions, Jack will provide the strategic and operational perspective about our business. Our total revenues in the third quarter of 2013 were $15.8 million, compared to $16.2 million in the second quarter. The decrease of $400,000 was attributable primarily to a $700,000 decrease in revenues from a key e-books client, which was offset by a $300,000 increase in revenues from other clients in our Content Services business. On a segment basis, total revenues in Content Services were $15.6 million this quarter, compared to $16 million in Q2; and total revenues in our Advanced Data Solutions business were $150,000, both in this quarter and last quarter. Revenues from our top 3 clients were consistent, around 42% of total revenues in both sequential quarters. Looking ahead, our revenue guidance for Q4 is between $14 million and $16 million. And for calendar year 2013, it's between $63 million and $65 million. As Jack has mentioned on past calls, on account of marketplace challenges in our Content business, we have been investing significant resources in the Synodex subsidiary of our IADS business to achieve our growth aspirations. We had built a good customer pipeline for Synodex services. However, we are experiencing continuing and frustrating delays in converting this customer pipeline into revenue-generating customers. This has resulted in we missing our growth objectives for 2013, and we are very disappointed about missing our growth milestone for this year. Now as a result of our…
Jack S. Abuhoff
Management
Thank you, O'Neil. Good morning, everyone. Thank you for joining us. As O'Neil just covered, by virtue of the fact that we are not yet able to accurately predict revenue from our Synodex business, we have had to write off the $5.5 million of capitalized costs that we've incurred to build our Synodex service. GAAP accounting rules required us to apply an asset impairment test, which, in essence, calls for a write-down if a company can't predict revenues and positive operating cash flows with a measure of certainty. While we have a lot going on in our list of active prospects, to date, Synodex hasn't had a significant revenues or contracts, and we simply don't have the experience under our belts to predict with a measure of certainty if and when significant revenues and contracts will be achieved. Most recently, we forecasted that 3 new clients would start to do business with us in the third quarter, but our prediction was wrong. One of these 3, we lost unexpectedly; and the other 2 remain in our active prospects lists. We also decided that the $7.1 million deferred tax asset of our U.S. entity was impaired under the accounting rules for similar reason. We can't predict with a measure of certainty if and when the Synodex business will stop generating losses that offset Innodata's other taxable income. As O'Neil mentioned, these losses remain available for Innodata to set off against any taxable income that Innodata may earn in the future. But entrepreneurs and investors know that investment decisions are often appropriately made to seek growth despite uncertainty. The tests we think are the right ones for validating a new venture investment include the following: is the venture's product being well received by its early adopter customers? Is the business progressively attracting…
Operator
Operator
[Operator Instructions] We'll go first to Vincent Colicchio with Noble Financials.
Vincent A. Colicchio - Noble Financial Group, Inc., Research Division
Analyst
E-book -- what was e-book revenue in the quarter? And what was the contribution from your largest client?
Jack S. Abuhoff
Management
Sure. Vince, thank you for the question and, well, we thank you also for enduring our longer than usual prepared remarks, but we thought it was important for you and our other shareholders to have an opportunity to really see what we're seeing in order to form a view about our trajectory. In terms of e-book numbers, O'Neil, can you share that?
O'Neil Nalavadi
Management
Vince, the e-book revenues this quarter were 14% of total revenues, and the key client that we referred to was approximately 10% of revenues this quarter.
Vincent A. Colicchio - Noble Financial Group, Inc., Research Division
Analyst
And is there -- on the e-book side with that client, is there a pipeline of opportunity ahead of you? Or is it just a -- are you still optimistic that there will be more business ahead with these guys? Can you give us an update there?
Jack S. Abuhoff
Management
Sure, Vince. The business continues and we're involved in lots of projects and various initiatives. So the relationship is strong, and we're doing everything that they need us to do. In terms of going-forward volume projections, we don't have as much visibility there as we might wish, but, again, the relationship is a strong one and we're doing new things and testing new things with them.
Vincent A. Colicchio - Noble Financial Group, Inc., Research Division
Analyst
Okay. Several quarters ago, you had an initiative to try to ramp up -- you had a workshop, I think, with one of your larger clients in Content Services. And I thought you had some traction, but are you still working on those types of activities to improve your core business? Or is that something that you've stopped doing?
Jack S. Abuhoff
Management
No. It's something that we're very much going to continue doing and we find the clients appreciating. In fact, the -- I talked about a couple of the deals that were awarded to us in Q4. Those deals very much trace their roots back to the kinds of marketing that you're referring to.
O'Neil Nalavadi
Management
And just to add to that -- so we have our intelligence in terms of how we're performing against some of our competitors in our core business. And we don't believe that we are missing any significant deals. We compete hard for the ones which are out there. At the same time, we have a disciplined approach. There are some deals which are really low-margin deals that we try to walk away from those unless we strongly believe that we have technologies and abilities to meet our targeted margin. So bottom line of what I'm sharing is we are not missing any significant deals out there.
Vincent A. Colicchio - Noble Financial Group, Inc., Research Division
Analyst
That applies to your core business, as well as your e-book side. Is that right?
O'Neil Nalavadi
Management
That's right.
Operator
Operator
We'll go next to Joe Furst with Furst Associates.
Joe Furst
Analyst
My question has to do with acquisitions. You mentioned that you're always considering M&A. I know you've been considering for years and you've been -- you haven't made any. Are any of them at a more than just over beginning, cursory stage or any serious ones that are getting along in negotiations?
O'Neil Nalavadi
Management
Joe, thank you for -- let me take that and maybe Jack can step in to add some color. Rather than starting off with the philosophy, let me tell you what we did this quarter. We worked very hard on a transaction that met all our criteria. And just to revisit our criteria for acquisitions, we look at what kind of customer franchise do they have, we look at the predictability of revenues, we look at what kind of operating synergies we can draw from the transaction. So this particular transaction clearly met all our expectations, and we spent a significant amount of time doing business diligence, if not due diligence. It was undergoing the sell-side process. We competed hard. We were short-listed, which is an important milestone in any sell-side process. The final outcome was that we were competitively well placed in terms of pricing, but our nearest competitor for this particular transaction had the ability to write a check for the whole deal, while our ability to close the deal was based on using our cash balances and raising some debt to do the deal. We had done sheets [ph] to fill the deal, but we didn't have a clear response to close the deal. A little bit on this size of the transaction, that was about $65 million in revenue and EBITDA exceeding about 15% and we saw significant synergies from the combination. But at the end of the day, it didn't work out for the reasons that I just said. And we are going to be looking around, keeping our eyes and ears open to look for similar deals that meet our aspirations. We are working closely with a set of bankers to look for deals that would meet our expectations. Jack, anything that you'd like to...
Jack S. Abuhoff
Management
No. I think that's -- I think that's good, and I -- it's a little self-serving, but it's not credit that goes to me. It really goes to O'Neil and his team. They took a very disciplined approach to looking at it. And as much as we wanted it, as much as it would have helped us be able to declare victory on where we want to get to by the end of this year, especially given the delay in Synodex revenue, we took a disciplined approach, I think we came in second. But to come in first would have pushed the envelope a little bit too far and would have, I think, stressed the valuation. So we didn't do that. And again, I credit O'Neil and his team for having the discipline to do that.
Operator
Operator
We'll go next to Tim Clarkson with Van Clemens.
Timothy Clarkson
Analyst
I just wanted to explore. Now you're looking at potentially reducing your expenditures if, in the fourth quarter, you don't see a big revenue increase come in on a predictable basis. How easy is that going to be? Is that -- I mean, can you legitimately cut your expenses by $1 million there or $0.5 million? Or would that impact your ability to go along with these new projects?
Jack S. Abuhoff
Management
We've got a few different ideas on how to approach it, and whatever we do, we're going to try our best to do it if, indeed, we need to in ways that don't impact our ability to respond to market demands. It's not easy, but I think we demonstrated this year on other aspects of our business that we know how to do it. We know how to achieve efficiencies and find opportunities, and that's how we got the $6.3 million of savings out of the business that O'Neil is referring to. So I think we'll take a real creative approach to do whatever we can if, indeed, our fourth quarter tests suggest that we should be and hopefully make sure that we're able to respond to all the market opportunities that we're now seeing.
Timothy Clarkson
Analyst
Yes. And just to go back on this, I remember talking with you privately, Jack, about how excited you were about this new stuff. And I said it's exciting, but it always takes not twice as long, about 5 to 10x longer than you expect. And that system I experienced was new stuff, not just at Innodata, anywhere. And I think ultimately, this new technology ends up being very significant, very positive, but the -- there's just a patience factor. And I think that controlling that spend so that at the worst, we're not losing money and we're maintaining the balance sheet is an important consideration. It ends up becoming a marathon rather than a sprint.
Jack S. Abuhoff
Management
Yes. I think that's exactly right. I mean, the experience is certainly proving to us that incubating a new venture isn't for the faint of heart, and it's almost like walking across the desert. You see an oasis in the distance, but you're really not sure if it's a mirage. And once you get pretty sure that it's not a mirage, then you have to ration water in your canteen to make sure that you get there. So I think we've got a good canteen of water, but we're going to conserve it and we're going to do everything we can to get there with water -- plenty of water left in the canteen.
Timothy Clarkson
Analyst
Now do you have any good idea of what the gross margins on this new business is once you're -- once you get it? I mean, are you looking at 40% gross margins on a new business with the insurance companies?
Jack S. Abuhoff
Management
Yes. I think what we're looking at is targeting 35% to 40% gross margins, and that would be in a steady-state scenario. So assuming we don't have lots of labor, I mean, training sitting in the wings to drive the growth curve and assuming that we're successful as we think we will be with our Workflow 3 [ph] product, that would be target. And then it's pretty good leverage on the SG&A side, so we would expect pretty healthy operating margins to flow off that.
Timothy Clarkson
Analyst
Right, right. Now in terms of a competitive advantage, I guess the bad news is if you can't go in there with a standard product with all these insurance companies, the good news is, as you develop a relationship with different ones and you do the special types of adjustments, that it gives you proprietary advantage with maintaining relationships with these guys.
Jack S. Abuhoff
Management
Yes, I think that's absolutely right. So what we're seeing is that we're clearly differentiated. We try to protect the IP around the differentiation. And what we're seeing is there is some standard product set, but there is some detailed integration required there and, certainly, a lot of painstaking evaluation. So we think the differentiation plus that pain that we're now enduring on the other side will result, if we're successful, in high-quality, sticky revenues, and that's exactly what we've been looking for from this business.
Operator
Operator
[Operator Instructions] We'll go next to Jay Harris with Goldsmith and Harris. Jay Richard Harris - Goldsmith & Harris Incorporated, Research Division: I infer from all the remarks that one should expect higher revenues in 2014 than 2013, and I know your budgets aren't put together. Can you talk in a qualitative term what will happen to your costs, operating expenses, in particular?
Jack S. Abuhoff
Management
Well, first, Jay, thank you for enduring the length of the prepared remarks. I hope you had a cup of coffee sitting next to you. Maybe you can just help me focus your question a little bit better. Are you asking what would happen to costs if our revenues increase? Jay Richard Harris - Goldsmith & Harris Incorporated, Research Division: Yes. In other words, there are -- I guess, Synodex revenues could increase. What would happen to costs if Synodex revenues don't increase? And what would happen to costs if they do increase?
O'Neil Nalavadi
Management
Jay, let me help in answering that question along with Jack. The way to look at our business is twofold. One is the Content Services business and the IADS business. In terms of Content Services, that's our primary revenue driver. We are hitting, currently, gross margins of about 32% and net operating margins of about 9%. We have enough capacity there to increase the revenues flatly, another $5 million quarter -- $5 million per quarter without significantly increasing the facility cost and the SG&A cost. So the way to look back is during -- about a year ago, when we were operating at full steam to produce e-books, that kind of revenue should rate at about roughly closer to 40% in gross margins and about 15% odd in terms of operating margins. So that would be the way to look at it in terms of scalability with regard to our existing content business. On the IADS business, obviously, we are incurring somewhere close to between $1.5 million to about $1.8 million in operating costs, which are essentially going down to the bottom line and not covered by revenues. We have capability to produce up to somewhere between $4 million of revenues without increasing anything at the production level. That will straightaway go down to reducing the losses. Beyond that, we'll have to add people at the production level, not necessarily increase our facility costs and SG&A costs. So does that help in understanding the way to look at our impairment? Jay Richard Harris - Goldsmith & Harris Incorporated, Research Division: That was an excellent answer. I have another question, unrelated. What were the nature of the assets that you wrote off? What were the categories?
O'Neil Nalavadi
Management
Jay, the bulk of the costs in Synodex are -- clearly, there is some element of cost which has to do with hardware. The second category of cost is the proprietary workflow that we are developing, which is -- and Jack reported that as Workflow 1 and Workflow 2. That was approximately about $3-odd million. Out of the $5.5 million that was written off, about $2 million was to do with the facility cost, which is fittings and furnitures, et cetera, in our offshore delivery center. The remaining $3.5 million is to do with the hardware and software costs.
Operator
Operator
And we'll go next to Ed Fowler [ph] with Small Cap [ph] Report.
Unknown Analyst
Analyst
Would you comment on your foreign language content and the direction the market is moving there? And what would you see that as a percentage of your content business going forward? Also, where do you see your cash position at the end of the fourth quarter?
Jack S. Abuhoff
Management
I'll start with the first and then I'll turn the second question over to O'Neil. Most of the work that we do for our customers, putting e-books aside, is English language content even though many of our customers are European -- Europe-based. That said, we're -- in terms of e-books, we're exploring opportunities and finding opportunities outside of English language, and we clearly see that the major e-retailers of e-books are pushing the boundaries globally and expanding their presence significantly, and interested in additional inventories, and local content inventories. We're able to help with that. At the same time, within Europe, we're finding opportunities to begin to work with some of our large global customers at addressing some specific European language requirements that we haven't done a lot of in the past. So in part, we're seeing that we're prepared for that by virtue of some of the e-book work we've done and also by virtue of some of the presence that we've got in locations that we do production in, where we're able to find foreign language expertise. So definitely, there is growth there and opportunity there. I think we're pretty well poised to tackle it, and what we've done to date has been successful.
Unknown Analyst
Analyst
O'Neil?
O'Neil Nalavadi
Management
Okay. At the -- I'll go a little bit to the points I discussed in my prepared remarks. If you recall, in Q3, we consumed about $200,000 of cash at the operating level and we had capital expenditures of somewhere about $0.5 million. And I also shared that CapEx for Q4 will be between $0.5 million to $800,000. So if you use the same numbers with the revenue guidance that we've given of $14 million to $16 million for Q4, the cash balance would work out to somewhere about $25 million compared to $26 million. So the breakdown of that would be about $200,000 of cash at the operating level and another $800,000-odd in capital expenditures. Now having said that, keep in mind, timing differences could impact that cash balance. If one of our customer delays in paying and doesn't pay by December, then to that extent, the cash balance may change. But right now we're projecting about $25 million compared to $26 million.
Unknown Analyst
Analyst
That's good. You're holding onto it, then. That's a good sign. Looking back at my notes, I -- you made some comments, I think, in the -- in April or May that you had 12 late-stage proposals in Japan. Where are you on that? That was in the enhanced content.
Jack S. Abuhoff
Management
I don't have a number for you. The Japanese, we're finding, move very methodically as well. We've closed business there. I don't know what and how many contracts that represents, but one thing that I would caution you on is those are relatively small numbers. I think they will be good relationships and enduring, but they are not big numbers per contract.
Unknown Analyst
Analyst
So where are you spending your time with regard to enhanced content? What countries or what languages?
Jack S. Abuhoff
Management
Most -- well the work that we're doing in Japan for the most part is not interactive content work. The interactive work is more English-language-based. And we're working with several types of customers, trade publishers, as well as education publishers who have a real interest in exploring how interactivity helps the learning process and truly enhances their content, converts it to a different level.
Unknown Analyst
Analyst
Jack, you mentioned something going on with this new deal with the docGen (sic) [docGenix]. Can you put more clarity onto that? Is this tied to your product that you were working with the bank a year or 2 ago but didn't come through? Are they coming back to you?
Jack S. Abuhoff
Management
Well we -- what this is tied to is the one large customer that we had for docGenix. So the history there is we acquired one very prestigious bank as the customer. We fully integrated with their systems. We built some additional integration layers to be able to help them use our content to manage the feeds and risk systems and collateral management systems. We decided strategically because, again, we wanted to not extend ourselves too far in too many directions, we decided strategically to not be actively marketing and selling the docGenix service for a period of time while we were actively marketing and selling Synodex. We realized that for it to have a wide market appeal, there were some things that we needed to do differently. Now we've actually started this quarter addressing some of those things because with our experiences at this customer and the feedback we've gotten, we clearly do believe that there is an opportunity there. In terms of what we're now going to be additionally doing for this customer, it's much the same thing. It's creating extracted normalized data from risk instruments and legal documents that can then be then downstream-ed and fed into other systems. One of the drivers there is compliance and the regulatory issues and deadlines that are coming up, so interesting opportunities, some good business -- macro business drivers, working on addressing some of the deficiencies that we found in our product in order to be able to market it more broadly. And we're very proud of the fact that they're saying very good things about us and they're voting with their dollars and awarding us this type of new work.
Operator
Operator
[Operator Instructions] And we have no further questions at this time.
Jack S. Abuhoff
Management
Thank you, operator. So I guess, just to recap a bit, quarterly revenue was down a bit sequentially. That we anticipated. We wrote off our IADS investments and took an impairment on our deferred tax asset because we are and were unable to predict substantial revenue with certainty. That said, we have 30 companies in our list of active prospects. With 26 of these, we've conducted pilots. And of the 30, there are 14 which are especially active at this time, companies that are investing significant time and significant resources, working with us to explore how we can be helpful to them. So thanks, everybody, for joining us today and thank you for your continued support. I look forward to talk with you next time.
Operator
Operator
And that concludes today's conference. We thank you for your participation. And as a reminder, today's conference is available for replay at (888) 203-1112 or (719) 457-0820 with the passcode of 9571883. We do appreciate your patience. You may now disconnect.