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First Internet Bancorp - Fixed- (INBKZ)

Q4 2019 Earnings Call· Thu, Jan 23, 2020

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Transcript

Operator

Operator

Good day, everyone and welcome to the First Internet Bancorp Fourth Quarter and Year End 2019 Financial Results Conference Call. [Operator Instructions] And please note that this event is being recorded. I would now like to turn the conference over to Larry Clark from Financial Profiles Incorporated. Please go ahead, Mr. Clark.

Larry Clark

Analyst

Thank you, Chuck. Good day, everyone and thank you for joining us to discuss First Internet Bancorp’s financial results for the fourth quarter and year ended December 31, 2019. The company issued its earnings press release yesterday afternoon and is available on the company’s website at www.firstinternetbancorp.com. In addition, the company has included a slide presentation that you can refer to during the call. You can also access these slides on the website. Joining us today from the management team are Chairman, President and CEO, David Becker and Executive Vice President and CFO, Ken Lovik. David and Ken will discuss the financial results and then we will open the call up to your questions. Before we begin, I would like to remind you that this conference call contains forward-looking statements with respect to the future performance and financial condition of First Internet Bancorp that involve risks and uncertainties. Various factors could cause actual results to be materially different from any future results expressed in or implied by such forward-looking statements. These factors are discussed in the company’s SEC filings, which are available on the company’s website. The company disclaims any obligation to update any forward-looking statements made during the call. Additionally, management may refer to non-GAAP measures, which are intended to supplement, but not substitute the most directly comparable GAAP measures. The press release available on the website contains the financial and other quantitative information to be discussed today as well as the reconciliation of the GAAP to non-GAAP measures. At this time, I would like to turn the call over to David.

David Becker

Analyst

Thank you, Larry. Good afternoon, everyone and thank you for joining us today. We have a great deal to be proud of upon completion of our 20th year of operations. We finished 2019 on a high note and with substantial momentum and I’d like to highlight a few of those accomplishments. Our team delivered record quarterly net income of $7.1 million and record quarterly diluted EPS of $0.72. In 2019, we also produced record annual net income of $25.2 million and record annual diluted EPS of $2.51. During the quarter, our cost of interest bearing deposits declined 5 basis points from the third quarter to 235 and our asset quality remains solid with non-performing assets to total assets of only 22 basis points, while charge-offs to average loans totaled 4 basis points, which is generally consistent with our historical performance. We were able to deploy some of the excess liquidity and completed the acquisition of First Colorado National Bank small business lending division. This represented another important step into our ongoing efforts to build the nationwide small business platform. I will provide more details on this in just a few minutes. We continued to manage balance sheet growth through loan sales, which during the fourth quarter, included $54 million of single tenant leasing and public finance loans and also we completed our first ever sales of the SBA 7a loans. Additionally, while seasonally slower when compared with the prior quarter, our direct-to-consumer mortgage business was again strong in the fourth quarter reflecting the positive impact of investments we made earlier in the year to improve both the customer experience and the workflow efficiency in the mortgage origination process. Our balance sheet management strategy has not only strengthened our earnings for the quarter, but also allowed us to build capital as…

Ken Lovik

Analyst

Thanks, David. As David mentioned, we are very happy with our results for the fourth quarter and full year 2019, especially our record net income and diluted EPS for the quarter and the double-digit growth compared to the linked quarter. We continued to successfully manage overall loan growth through loan sales and we made important progress throughout 2019 in optimizing our earning asset mix. Our focus for the year ahead remains on disciplined, capital efficient growth to drive increased profitability. Total asset growth moderated in the quarter, which was consistent with our stated goal of managing the balance sheet around our internal capital generation capacity. Overall, total loans outstanding at the end of the fourth quarter were $3 billion, an increase of $82 million or 2.9% from the third quarter as we are able to deploy some of our access liquidity. In terms of portfolio composition, total commercial loans were up $94 million or 4.3% compared to the linked quarter driven largely by production in healthcare finance and the addition of the SBA loan portfolio. Total consumer loans declined by $9 million or 1.3% compared to the third quarter due primarily to elevated prepayments on portfolio residential mortgage loans as well as higher payoffs in the recreational vehicles and trailers portfolios. As mentioned earlier, we sold $54 million of loans are during the fourth quarter. We also completed our first ever sales of SBA 7(a) guaranteed loans, which included $9.2 million of balances. We recognized a gain of $1.7 million from our loan sale activity in the fourth quarter compared to $500,000 in the third quarter. We expect to continue executing sales of portfolio loans during 2020 to manage balance sheet growth and capital levels while also helping to improve our net interest margin and profitability. Moving on to deposits,…

Operator

Operator

Thank you. [Operator Instructions] And our first question will come from Michael Perito of KBW. Please go ahead.

Michael Perito

Analyst

Hey, David, Ken. Good afternoon. How are you guys doing?

David Becker

Analyst

Doing good. Mike, how are you?

Michael Perito

Analyst

Good. Thank you. I wanted to ask a couple of things. Obviously, it’s a nice revenue quarter for you guys, which was good to see. With regards to the SBA team, I mean can you give us a sense, I guess of where some of the conferences coming from trying to grow that product will be moving forward? Is it simply that the team had a lot of pent-up demand at the prior institution with a bigger balance sheet, more capital is there will be more or is there something else that work that’s kind of driving the ability to grow that revenue source in 2020?

Ken Lovik

Analyst

Well, Mike, it’s probably a combination of several things with that. First, we did bring on a team, a small team from First Colorado. And primarily, the primary kind of staffing benefits from that deal was really getting adding to our back office bench strength. They had experienced closers, servicers, portfolio managers, credit. We did bring on 1 BDO as well, but the combination of that with our own efforts, because we have as we announced earlier in the year, we brought on an individual to build out a national sales platform for us and we have actually added people on our own throughout the course of the year in what you call kind of the SBA operations capacity. So we had the ability to service these loans which have some twists to them because of the governmental aspect to them. So as we look out and we kind of model out our expectations for SBA, it’s really not just limited to the team we acquired, but it’s everything that we are doing in total, which as we look at it as one big team versus kind of two different components.

Michael Perito

Analyst

Okay. And then just you know what – can you just – just to avoid any confusion give us the dollar amount like if the team was on for a full quarter as opposed to just 2 months, what that variance was?

Ken Lovik

Analyst

In terms of revenue, well, it’s tricky because we haven’t. We have just started to originate our own loans here. So we are really coming from zero for ourselves. The servicing portfolio is probably if we can grow that and by itself that’s probably maybe $1.2 million to $1.4 million of revenue next year. But we are really kind of looking at the ramp up of the lending opportunity as really the combined effort between the teams here. I mean, maybe another way to look at it is that by the end of the year in fourth quarter, the origination, the BDO teams that we plan on having on board will be at about $100 million a year run-rate. And I think that’s probably being conservative, because we are hoping to get people onboard sooner rather than later, but that’s kind of the way we have originations modeled throughout the course of 2020.

Michael Perito

Analyst

Okay. And maybe switching over to the margin, so I mean, it seems like you guys still feel like by the end of the year, you get to call it that 2%ish almost type – 1.90% to 2% type run-rate on a TE basis based on where you are today. I know you said it’s going to be choppy quarter-to-quarter, but I was wondering if you had any initial sense here almost a month through the first quarter or I mean do you expect 1Q ‘20 to kind of have some lift even regardless of the excess liquidity that might take some time to work off?

Ken Lovik

Analyst

Yes. We do expect a little bit of the lift. Right now, it’s not quite through a month, it’s a little bit hard to pinpoint the basis point expansion in here in the fourth quarter – or excuse me in the first quarter, but we are expecting some lift. I mean, again, as we said we feel pretty good about the year, it’s just going to be how fast we can get the excess capital or excuse me, excess liquidity out the door.

David Becker

Analyst

One thing that might just a little bit, Mike, in this first quarter, we have a pretty significant loan sale of about $100 million coming up. And the key will be to get that cash back towards quickly. So if we are going to have a soft quarter, I would tell you first quarter will be the softest of the bunch, but onboard with Ken by year end, between now and December 31 you will see 20 points plus in margin expansion.

Michael Perito

Analyst

Got it. And then David, just I will have you one last one and then I will step back and let some other guys come in, but just with that said, with the SBA team at a point where hopefully there is much more revenue than expense in 2020, the margin is moving up, what’s the thoughts on kind of profitability improvement in 2020 and what’s realistic for us to expect? Thanks guys.

David Becker

Analyst

I don’t have that sheet right in front of me. Ken will…

Ken Lovik

Analyst

Well, yes, I think again, Mike, you hit a good point there that we do kind of have some ramp up expense here in the SBA business, because I think we have tried to go about it thoughtfully and make sure we have the back office in the operations built. So we don’t stub our toe in the regulatory world and – because the SBA had certain as you know from covering other banks, if you don’t dot eyes and cross tees in SBA, you pay for it down the road. So there is some ramp up cost here. I mean, we expect over the course of the year for ROA and ROEs to go up. I am not going to say significantly, but they will continue to improve such that maybe by the third – by the fourth quarter. We are hopefully in that, call it, 80 to 85 basis point range of ROA. As we have again – the originators in the BDOs are on board and out originating.

David Becker

Analyst

And then Michael as we build up the SBA process over the course of the year, and I agree with Ken, that we are going to get to year end with about $100 million in originations, with the servicing portfolio that we picked up and the team that we built out here prior to acquiring the First Colorado Group. The SBA program is profitable on a month-to-month basis now. As Ken pointed out, there is a lot of regulatory hoops that we are jumping through, but we have got a good team on board from the back office side to make sure all of that is done properly and we definitely have the ability to add BDOs. We announced last weak a new business development also joining us on the East Coast and he has a reputation. His historical background is a $20 million a year origination and we expect him to get that in more over the course of the year. So we are locked in pretty solid. It will be a very positive year for us on the SBA side.

Michael Perito

Analyst

Great. Thanks, guys.

Operator

Operator

Our next question will come from George Sutton of Craig-Hallum. Please go ahead.

George Sutton

Analyst

Thank you. Nice results, guys. I wondered if you could give us your thought process on gain of sale plans relative to what you have defined as excess liquidity, how are you determining when to take the gain on sale?

David Becker

Analyst

You want to go first?

Ken Lovik

Analyst

Yes, I mean in terms of – I mean some of it is just looking at what the gain on sale pricing in the premiums are in the market. And right now, based on our initial entry into the space in the fourth quarter, gain on sale premiums are pretty healthy kind of in that $109 million $110 million even I think we got $113 million on one of our sales. So, the premiums are pretty good. And I think as long as we can sell for premiums in that range we will take advantage of that and clip the gain on sale in the immediate revenue today. I mean, like others in the SBA space, we will obviously stay on top of that. And if gain on sale premiums were to decline, get down in $106 million, $105 million that range or where the gain on sale is does – the cost benefit between holding what’s a really relatively high yielding asset on your books is more advantageous will elect to do that. And the nice thing about the SBA business as you do have some balance sheet flexibility with that and if premiums kind of return to norm if they get depressed and come back to revert to the mean, if you will then you have the opportunity to sell it at that point.

David Becker

Analyst

The other side that we are looking at, George too, is we have an opportunity. We are going to unload about $100 million portfolio in the 30-year consumer mortgages, some ARMs, but the bulk of it is 30-year mortgages with probably blended yield in a 3.75% and we can replace that with the commercial side of things, where all of our categories are above 4, the SBA is above 6. So being able to take – pick up 125, 150 basis points by swapping out portfolios, but it will be – we are not obviously going to sell it one day, replace it to next day, but within a quarter, we think we can backfill that sale. And that’s the biggest sale. We are looking in the range of $25 million to $50 million a quarter in sales. As we discussed last quarter, we don’t want to stop our sales pipeline. Yes, we don’t want to grow the balance sheet geometrically. So we will get a little bit of influx here in the first quarter, but will be $25 million to $50 million going forward and that allow us to keep the sales engine running full steam and we are actually replacing lower-priced assets with top quality higher-priced assets. So, it’s a winning trade for us all in all.

George Sutton

Analyst

I appreciate you are laying out the $100 million by the end of the year run-rate on origination SBA, can you give us a sense of the longer term plan there? How significant do you view this pertaining to be relative to the rest of your specialty platforms?

David Becker

Analyst

I am pretty confident the pace we are on and we will get to the $200 million a year in originations by the end of 2021. We are going to hit a point where growth doesn’t really accomplish much for us there, but we are pretty confident we will get it over $200 million by the end. It will double down in 2021.

George Sutton

Analyst

Perfect. Thanks guys.

Ken Lovik

Analyst

Thanks, George.

Operator

Operator

And our next question will come from Nathan Race of Piper Sandler. Please go ahead.

Nathan Race

Analyst

Hi, guys.

David Becker

Analyst

Hey, Nate. Good morning, Nate.

Nathan Race

Analyst

I was hoping to just touch base on deposit growth expectations just given the benefits that you guys have with lot of CDs rolling off and what you are paying on deposits today. So, just curious how we should kind of think about deposit growth into this year and if you could kind of just remind us what your kind of comfort level or ranges for the loan to deposit ratio?

Ken Lovik

Analyst

What was the last part of that, Nate, the loan-to-deposit ratio?

Nathan Race

Analyst

Yes.

Ken Lovik

Analyst

Well, I think overall, I mean right now, we are kind of forecasting relatively modest overall balance sheet growth. Again, as our sales teams and commercial lines of business have a lot of opportunity in front of them. But like as we said, SBA is going to be primarily an originate and sell model for the foreseeable future and we will continue to take advantage of portfolio sales, especially in the single tenant and public finance space. In the single tenant space, we have been out to market enough where we have repeat buyers coming back to us who are names that you guys would all know in the bank space who have recognized the pretty solid credits that we originate. So we expect overall balance sheet growth to be fairly modest. And I think probably on the loan side, we will – the plan is to migrate that excess liquidity into the loan portfolio over the – hopefully sooner in the earlier part of the year, but really run that cash balance down more towards our target levels. In the deposit side, I wouldn’t say we see a significant amount of growth, because we will – I think we will continue to have success in the money market business and especially in the small business money markets. But from an overall composition, that growth will be offset by probably a significant amount of the broker deposit run off as well as CD run off. So, I think when we look forecast at the end of the year, what that means is that loans to deposit ratio, it’s going to creep upwards. We prefer to keep it under 100% and I think as of now, we don’t really expect it to be that high, probably more in kind of the call it, 96% to 97%, 98% range versus 93%, 94% today.

Nathan Race

Analyst

Understood.

David Becker

Analyst

Nathan, just backing up a quick second on Ken’s comment, so I think as he said, we are going to see the positive mix change over the quarter. One thing we have been very successful in the last 6 to 9 months, we have a new small business checking, savings program that we rolled out and we are consistently bringing in $20 million to $25 million a month in new deposits in money market and low cost checking accounts in the small business community. So that will definitely help our cost of funds as well over the year. As Ken said, we have had some brokered CDs, couple of 100 million that will mature over the next 12 months, that is a guarantee we will not put those back on the balance sheet, we will replace that with the small business accounts. So mix will change. The overall growth will be minimal.

Nathan Race

Analyst

Okay. That’s very helpful. And I guess just on the SBA front from a credit quality perspective just given that you guys are selling a lot of that product going forward. Is it fair to just expect kind of charge-offs kind of in the range that we saw in 1Q, 2Q and 4Q of last year this year, particularly in light of balance sheet growth expectations being fairly low for 2020?

David Becker

Analyst

Yes. I think our history speaks for itself and we have changed nothing on the credit parameters and even in the SBA world. In my mind and I will give you my philosophy on SBA. SBA does not make a bad loan good. So we are as tight on our credit standards in the SBA world as we can be. And again, looking at the history and performance of the First Colorado portfolio, looking at the history and performance of the folks that we are bringing on and the assets they have generated in the past in the quality of them, we don’t see a significant bump up. Obviously, we have to reserve at a higher component for the SBA than some of our other loans, but we are pretty confident quality is going to stay right where it’s at. We don’t see any significant, but that’s a major downturn in the economy, any real change in the charge-off category.

Nathan Race

Analyst

Okay, very helpful. And if I could just ask lastly on expense growth expectations for 2020, obviously, some moving pieces with the SBA team being on board for the full year in some additional hires. So just any thoughts on maybe a quarterly run-rate for 2020?

Ken Lovik

Analyst

On the expense side kind of all-in, it’s going to increase somewhat obviously with the investment in the SBA. I think – probably, I think the all-in incremental expense once we have for 2020 with the hires assuming we keep to the schedule that we have, that’s probably going to add $3 million to the expense category kind of all-in. So, I think probably where we are at today, obviously, first quarter you are going to have all of the beginning of the year resets on the employee side and we will have a full year’s impact of other hires we have made outside of SBA this year as we have continued to build out our teams in the IT space and added to certain areas across the bank. So, it could probably – maybe 12.5% to 13% – 12.5% to kind of running out to 13.5% over the course of the year, but that’s going to be just really dependent on timing of hires and that’s probably – I think that’s probably on the higher side. I think that’s a conservative number.

Nathan Race

Analyst

Okay, great. I appreciate all the color. Thank you.

David Becker

Analyst

Thank you.

Operator

Operator

[Operator Instructions] And our next question will come from John Rodis of Janney. Please go ahead, sir.

John Rodis

Analyst

Good afternoon, guys.

David Becker

Analyst

Hey, John.

John Rodis

Analyst

Hey, the expected loan sale of $100 million in the first quarter. So if I am thinking about that right, so all things equal your loan portfolio is going to probably be down in the first quarter versus the fourth quarter, is that right?

David Becker

Analyst

It could very well be down, yes, down to neutral growth for the first quarter.

John Rodis

Analyst

Okay, okay. And then Ken that you keep saying modest growth for 2020, which I appreciate – does this sort of reading between the lines is modest mean is that low single-digits in your mind?

Ken Lovik

Analyst

Yes, yes, that’s probably low – low to mid single-digits on asset growth, yes.

John Rodis

Analyst

Okay, okay. And then the loan sale gain in the fourth quarter of $1.7 million, which was up nicely from the $523,000 in the third quarter, yet you sold a similar amount of loans. I know there was what roughly $9 million in SBA, but correct me if I am wrong, but I don’t think that SBA piece drove the difference. So why did you get better pricing in the fourth quarter versus the third quarter?

Ken Lovik

Analyst

Well, some of it had to do with the quality of the portfolios. I mean, we sold in the – of the single tenant, we sold three different transactions where we just – we negotiated pretty solid pricing that was all above kind of in the range of 102 and higher. One of the sales was under that in kind of the 101, 101.5 range, but that was a very low yielding pool that we sold, which was a good trade from our perspective. And then on the public finance side, we also had gains there, whereas maybe in some prior quarters, certain sales of public finance loans had been kind of legacy kind of 2017 type of originations prior to tax reform that were originated. So, the FTE tax rate on those weren’t quite as high as they would have been prior to tax reform where we sold them for par value or maybe a nominal loss, whereas we sold some higher yielding stuff in public finance that we actually clip some nice premiums on. When you breakdown that $1.7 million, about $1 million of that came from portfolio loans and the $700,000 that difference was in the SBA space.

David Becker

Analyst

This is a heads up, John and for the rest of you the $100 million portfolio sale that is coming up here latter part of January, early part of February is a mortgage pool. That one is going to be pretty much at par. There is not a big pickup on that, but we are as I stated earlier getting rid of $100 million in assets that are yielding about a 370 glide and we will replace them. The other part of it too we have been in the market long enough and we are – we have interest in the play. We are able to sell most of these portfolios in the fourth quarter and what we are looking at here is the first part of the year, we have no brokers in between and that helps a good chunk on the yields that we are getting or the earnings we are picking up.

John Rodis

Analyst

Okay, fair enough. Thanks guys. And then Ken, you said TCE approaching high 7s, 8% by the end of this year, any thoughts on does that include any buyback activity or what are your thoughts today on buybacks guys?

David Becker

Analyst

Yes, that does not include buyback activity. As of right now, our Board hasn’t authorized a new repurchase plan. I think our view on it is again as I have used this term before, it’s a balancing act. We obviously want to continue building capital. So I think probably the way that we are going to look at it is let’s get through the first quarter and kind of see how trends look, see what profitability looks like, see what the balance sheet looks like and see how our forecasts have changed if at all and revisit the topic then to see if we are able to build capital faster than we expect that will probably give us an opportunity to talk to the board about implementing a new repurchase plan.

John Rodis

Analyst

Okay. And then Ken just on the provisioning obviously a pretty big drop in the fourth quarter relative to the first three quarters, how should we sort of and obviously given the expected loan sales and so forth, how should we think about provisioning going forward for this year for ‘20?

Ken Lovik

Analyst

I think in general, overall provisioning, a couple of different levers on that. I think provisioning in general should be lower than we have had in the past, just simply because for overall portfolio growth is going to be much, much less as loan sales helped to offset new originations. So really your period end portfolio at any given time is not going to probably show a lot of growth. So I think historically, we are probably without thinking about SBA for a minute, provisioning should be probably under – well under $1 million a quarter. Now, as David alluded to earlier, with the growth in the SBA, the SBA balances that are retained on the balance sheet, those are going to be reserved at a higher level just simply because of the perceived risk with small business lending say versus single tenant finance. So, that will kind of act as we add those balances to the balance sheet that will somewhat not offset the decline in provisioning due to balance sheet management, but it will kind of increase the coverage ratio if you will over the course of the year. Now, remember, our goal here today is initially is to originate the guaranteed pieces of the 7(a) loans, which means for every dollar we originate we are only retaining $0.25. So, SBA balances will grow over the course of the year, but certainly not to the extent that total originations do.

John Rodis

Analyst

Okay. So Ken, I just want to make sure I heard you say, you said, you think less than $1 million a quarter, but that excludes the impact from SBA, is that right?

Ken Lovik

Analyst

Yes. I mean, that includes – actually that includes the SBA if you ramp it up by the end of the year to little bit over $1 million. But earlier in the year when we are still building balances, there is just not that much of an impact, because it’s such a smaller part of the portfolio. So for the first half of the year, we expect provisioning to be below $1 million. In the second half of the year, it will be probably a little bit above $1 million a quarter.

John Rodis

Analyst

Okay. And then Ken, just one final question on the margin, if you sort of look at the fourth quarter, where did it end sort of in December, did the margin end?

Ken Lovik

Analyst

Above what the quarterly number was. I mean, we were probably – we were in the low 170s in December.

David Becker

Analyst

We had a little bit of a dip in October, John, over what we were in September and then it improved in November and December, both months saw improvement.

John Rodis

Analyst

Yes, super. Thanks guys.

Ken Lovik

Analyst

Yes. Thanks, John.

David Becker

Analyst

Thanks, John.

Operator

Operator

This concludes our question-and-answer session. I would like to turn the conference back over to David Becker for any closing remarks.

David Becker

Analyst

Thank you. We appreciate all of you taking time out today to join us for the call. We are looking forward to a very solid year in 2020 and a great start to the new decade. Any follow-up questions feel free to reach out to us. Thank you very much for your time.

Operator

Operator

The conference has now concluded. Thank you for attending today’s presentation. You may now disconnect.