Ken Lovik
Analyst · KBW. Please go ahead
Thanks, David. As David mentioned, we are very happy with our results for the fourth quarter and full year 2019, especially our record net income and diluted EPS for the quarter and the double-digit growth compared to the linked quarter. We continued to successfully manage overall loan growth through loan sales and we made important progress throughout 2019 in optimizing our earning asset mix. Our focus for the year ahead remains on disciplined, capital efficient growth to drive increased profitability. Total asset growth moderated in the quarter, which was consistent with our stated goal of managing the balance sheet around our internal capital generation capacity. Overall, total loans outstanding at the end of the fourth quarter were $3 billion, an increase of $82 million or 2.9% from the third quarter as we are able to deploy some of our access liquidity. In terms of portfolio composition, total commercial loans were up $94 million or 4.3% compared to the linked quarter driven largely by production in healthcare finance and the addition of the SBA loan portfolio. Total consumer loans declined by $9 million or 1.3% compared to the third quarter due primarily to elevated prepayments on portfolio residential mortgage loans as well as higher payoffs in the recreational vehicles and trailers portfolios. As mentioned earlier, we sold $54 million of loans are during the fourth quarter. We also completed our first ever sales of SBA 7(a) guaranteed loans, which included $9.2 million of balances. We recognized a gain of $1.7 million from our loan sale activity in the fourth quarter compared to $500,000 in the third quarter. We expect to continue executing sales of portfolio loans during 2020 to manage balance sheet growth and capital levels while also helping to improve our net interest margin and profitability. Moving on to deposits, during the fourth quarter, the cost of funds related to interest-bearing deposits decreased by 5 basis points as the cost of new CD production and the rates paid on money-market accounts declined during the quarter. Recall that we reached an inflection point late in the third quarter when new CD production rates dropped below the rates on maturing CDs and that trend continues. We also reduced our money market deposit rates by 10 basis points in early November. Additionally, a shift in the deposit mix from CDs to money-market accounts, driven by growth in small business balances positively impacted deposit costs during the quarter. To give you a sense of how CD rates have moved throughout 2019, the weighted average cost of new CDs in the fourth quarter was 1.90% compared to the rate on maturing CDs of 2.50%. So, the incremental benefit was 60 basis points versus an incremental cost of 116 basis points back in the fourth quarter of 2018 illustrating the meaningful convergence in CD costs over the last year. In December, new CDs came on at a weighted average cost of 1.79%, whereas maturing CDs rolled off at 2.60%, a positive spread of 81 basis points. We expect this trend to continue into the first quarter of 2020 as the weighted average rate on scheduled CD maturities during the first quarter is 2.61%. In total over next 12 months, we have approximately $1.1 billion of CDs and broker deposits maturing at a weighted average cost of 2.59%. Additionally, we have reduced our money-market rates by another 10 basis points in January which will have a positive impact going forward based on our current money-market balances of over $785 million. Turning to net interest income and net interest margin, net interest income on both a GAAP and fully taxable equivalent basis grew modestly compared to the linked quarter as an increase in the average balance of interest bearing deposits was essentially offset by the 5 basis point decline in the cost of funds. Net interest margin declined 3 basis points from the third quarter on both the GAAP and a fully taxable equivalent basis. The fully taxable equivalent net interest margin came in at 1.67% which was a little lower than what we were estimating for the quarter. The variance between our forecast for net interest margin expansion and the actual result was due primarily to holding higher cash balances than we had modeled. As we aggressively lowered CD rates throughout the year, we successfully minimized new CD production during the fourth quarter. However, CD renewals from existing retail and small business customers were significantly higher than we had projected which led to the increased cash position. It is important to highlight that compared to the linked quarter, deposit costs had a positive impact of 4 basis points on net interest margin and loan yields provided a benefit of 2 basis points. However, these were offset by the lower yields resulting from successive Federal Reserve rate cuts in September and October earned on elevated cash balances, which had a negative impact of 7 basis points and on other interest earning assets which had a negative impact of 2 basis points. As David noted, we continue to feel good about the upward trajectory of net interest margin over the course of 2020. We are estimating that net interest margin should increase in the range of 20 to 25 basis points by the fourth quarter of 2020. Actual results are likely to exhibit some quarterly volatility this year based on the trends in our excess cash balances, but we are confident that the general direction is higher for three main reasons. First, for all the reasons discussed earlier, our cost of deposits should continue to decline. Higher cost CDs will either be replaced at lower rates or run off the balance sheet. Second, our average cash balance is still about $100 million to $125 million above our target level and should gradually come down as we put these funds to work in either higher yielding assets or to fund deposit run off. And third, we are working hard to manage loan yields such that disciplined pricing and improvements in the composition of the portfolio can offset the impact of lower short-term interest rates. Just a quick word on our non-interest income, as David mentioned, our direct-to-consumer mortgage business continued to experience strong demand in a seasonally slower fourth quarter. As long-term interest rates remain low, combined with the technology enhancements we have made to improve the customer experience and gain operating efficiencies, the mortgage business has the potential to remain a solid performer in 2020. However, as the industry is projecting a year-over-year decline in mortgage originations in 2020, our results are likely to moderate a bit, but as we have discussed in the past, the fees generated from our mortgage banking activity serve as a great natural hedge in a down rate environment, giving us another reason to remain optimistic about the business. We also anticipate higher SBA related fees in 2020 as our fourth quarter results included only 2 months of contributions from our acquisition of First Colorado’s small business funding division. Based on our plans to build out this business line, we expect its quarterly fee income run-rate to continue to increase as both production levels and gain on sale revenues grow and the servicing portfolio grows. With respect to our non-interest expenses, the increase of $1.4 million from the third quarter was due primarily to increases in deposit insurance premium, higher consulting and professional fees and an increase in salaries and employee benefits. Deposit insurance premium expense resumed in the fourth quarter after not incurring any expense in the third quarter as a result of the small bank assessment credit applied by the FDIC. The increase in consulting and professional fees was tied to higher recruiting fees and third-party loan review fees. The increase in salaries and employee benefits was due mainly to the headcount growth in our SBA lending business. Now, turning to asset quality, overall, credit quality remains solid. In the aggregate, non-performing loans increased by $900,000 to $6.7 million, while the ratio of non-performing loans to total loans remained relatively low at 23 basis points. Net charge-offs of $300,000 were recognized during the fourth quarter resulting in net charge-offs to average loans of 4 basis points as compared to 15 basis points in the third quarter. The decline in net charge-offs was due primarily to an $800,000 charge-off on a commercial loan relationship in the third quarter. With respect to capital, our overall capital levels remain sound. As David mentioned, our tangible common equity to tangible assets ratio increased to 7.33% in the fourth quarter from 7.10% in the third quarter. This came in above our targeted year end range of 7.25% to 7.30%. Our expectation is for the TCE ratio to increase throughout 2020 and be in the range of 7.85% to 8% through the end of the year as internal capital generation and balance sheet management strategies support our organic loan origination activities. With that, I will turn it back over to the operator, so we can take your questions.