Ronald Andrews
Analyst · Janney Montgomery Scott. Please go ahead
Thanks, Bob, and welcome, everyone, to our conference call today to discuss our third quarter 2019 financial results. Joining me today are Al Parker, our Chief Operating Officer; Mitch Levine, our Chief Financial Officer; Padma Sundar, our Senior Vice President of Marketing and Market Access and Tony Kalajian, our Chief Accounting Officer. In July, I stepped into the CEO’s role at OncoCyte with a vision to provide actionable answers to the many critical and underserves decision point faced by clinicians and patients across the lung cancer cure continuum. Everyday we are motivated by the fact that lung cancer remains the leading cause of cancer death in the U.S. even despite advances in screening and new treatments. The team and I recognize that there are a number of underserved decision points that prevent patients from getting the care they need at the earlier stage when it maybe most beneficial. And I’m pleased to say this quarter we made significant progress in providing new solutions for patients and doctors and realizing our vision for OncoCyte. I’d like to start off by recapping an exciting accomplishment for the quarter. Our transaction with Razor Genomics and acquiring the commercial rights to their Lung Cancer Treatment Stratification Test. Let me share with you why we are so excited about this. Today, there are over 40,000 patients that will be diagonised with early stage non-small cell lung cancer in the U.S. this year, meaning they will receive a stage-1 or 2 diagnosis. We expect this number will increase in the coming years due to the ongoing improvements in screening programs. Treatment for these patients generally consists of complete surgical resection and patients are often considered cured without additional treatment such as chemotherapy. However, there’s a huge problem with today’s approach to managing these patients. Despite being considered early age of curable, under the current treatment protocol 30% to 50% of these early stage patients would die within five years post resection. It turns out that one significant portion of these patients will do well with surgery alone, there’s a subset that would benefit greatly from standard chemotherapy. The problem is prior to our Razor test, there was no accurate way to stratify patients into those who would likely benefit from chemotherapy, and those who would not. Stratifying early stage non-small cell lung cancer patients has a number of potential benefits. First and foremost, identifying patients likely to benefit from early post-operative chemo can improve survival and patient outcomes. Second, stratification may also avoid over treating patients by giving Cytotoxic chemotherapy with all of its problematic side effects to patients who do not require treatment beyond surgery. And finally, stratification will reduce the overall cost and morbidity by preventing recurrences and expensive, late stage treatment that accompanies it. Our acquisition of the rights to commercialize a Razor Genomics test positions us to provide a test that solves this problem. So what is this treatment stratification test? Similar to DetermaVu our treatment stratification test looks at an RNA signature panel for 14 specific genes, and then analyzed by a proprietary algorithm that provides actionable results to physicians. Once we saw the peer reviewed publications highlighting the power of this test to improve patient outcomes, we believe it complements our strategic vision and knew it should become part of the OncoCyte portfolio. I'd like to take a little bit of time now and highlight the important details for you. Our new treatment stratification test utilizes gene expression analysis directly from a patient's tumor to stratify these early stage non-small cell patients into high, intermediate and low risk of recurrence. And here's where the blinded perspective data from the recently published trials gets really exciting. High risk patients identified by the test that receives standard-of-care chemotherapy had a five-year survival rate of 92% as compared to 49% in high-risk patients that did not receive chemotherapy. Simply put, this is a significant increase in survival for these patients. In fact, several results for the stratification test show that it outperforms current National Comprehensive Cancer network or NCCN guidelines in identifying patients likely to recur and benefit from chemotherapy. Speaking of studies, this treatment -- this treatment stratification test has been extensively validated and published, with independent Global Studies in over 1500 patients and seven publications, including prestigious journals such as Lancet and JAMA. So beyond the immense value this test brings to patients and doctors, our acquisition of the rights to the test is a game changer for OncoCyte. It rapidly propels us to a commercial stage company. Importantly, the test is both commercial and reimbursement ready, and we were incredibly excited by the recent centers the Medicare and Medicaid Services CMS, the post positive coverage decision for the test, which may ultimately provide reimbursement coverage for approximately 70% of the anticipated non-small cell lung cancer market. As a reminder, for those not familiar with the CMS process, there are a number of important steps that must be completed before submitting for CMS review, all of which have now been accomplished with our treatment stratification test. CMS review requires robust documentation of test, reproducibility, peer reviewed publications, and a clinical utility study. CMS’s proposed positive coverage decision speaks to the strength of our data and clinical utility in the patients we serve. While CMS coverage is important for broad reimbursement, it is important to note that typically we see many players following CMS decisions, particularly as this stratification test is a precision medicine approach with demonstrated ability to improve patient outcomes and the healthcare economics. We expect the final local coverage determination, subsequent pricing in the first half of 2020. And in the meantime, are rapidly ramping up activities for commercial launch. Another important point to make is that we have a true, first mover advantage in this space. Today, there is no other test for this critical decision point available for physician’s use. And we believe there's a significant reimbursement pricing precedent in the market today, with test [ph] having similar endpoints in other areas of cancer currently receiving reimbursements in the range of $3000 to $4,000 per test, despite what we believe to be a less robust set of validation studies. Our commercialization marketing plan will be highly targeted, with an initial focus on 10 geographic regions that represent high risk populations of targeted patients. We believe this efficient and targeted approach will allow for significant revenue potential with a small, but effective initial commercial investment. I'll speak more on successful team building efforts a little later in the call. So beyond our commercialization efforts, we're also in the planning stages to initiate a prospective, randomized clinical trial with the goal of having our test incorporated into national and international treatment guidelines. Having our test -- our treatment stratification tests incorporated into treatment guidelines further strengthens our first mover position, and also creates a significant barrier to entry for other tests. We also plan to seek participation from immunotherapy companies in our trials, allowing us to evaluate the relative impact of chemotherapy alone versus chemotherapy in combination with immune therapy agents, broadening the potential impact and reach of our tests. We're incredibly excited about the potential to improve decision making for early non-small cell lung cancer patients. Our test brings significant value to patients, doctors and payers, importantly also to our shareholders. It allows us to rapidly launch to a commercial stage company and that and our test is now reimbursement ready as we prepare for commercial launch. We have [Indiscernible] providing exciting updates on our progress and commercialization, marketing and of course our trials in the coming months. Next, I'd like to transition some important updates for DetermaVu, our liquid biopsy test that has the potential to clarify the lung patients’ lung nodules are benign, which may enable them to avoid risky invasive long biopsies. DetermaVu was what originally attracted me to OncoCyte and I continue to be highly enthusiastic of our proprietary, immune system interrogation approach that harnesses the immune systems response to the presence of cancer as an exquisitely sensitive early biomarker. We are convinced that this approach has the potential to be a powerful critical decision tool that addresses a very clear unmet need with a CLIA value proposition. So where does DetermaVu development stand? On the last call, we provide an update for our timeline, for the DetermaVu CLIA Validation, which had a shift from our original expectations. As a reminder, the CLIA Validation study will assay approximately 120 blood samples previously tested as part of our R&D Validation study to demonstrate equivalent test performance when conducted in the company's CLIA-validated laboratory with CLIA staff and it includes protocols to confirm accuracy, reproducibility and precision of DetermaVu in a real-world clinical CLIA lab setting. If you remember from our August call, I shared that the CLIA Validation delay was in part due to issues transitioning from an R&D environment to a clinical one. And in particular, the implementation of research use only our RUO reagents in a clinical setting. Our entire team is working probably hard to understand the issue. In late July and early August, identified that we were encountering issues with lots a lot variability from our extraction reagent vendor. We have worked to overcome these issues establishing incoming QC protocols to ensure no future impact on test reproducibility while also working closely with our vendor to gain early notice of any changes to their reagents. In Q3, we will see several lots from our vendor and chose the two highest quality lots to move forward with. I’ll also share that we completed a comprehensive review of all workflow components, including our vendors, automation, and quantitative analytical methods. While this was painstaking work, it was critical to ensure that we can deliver the reproducibility essential for patient care. So where do we stand with the timelines? Most importantly, today, I'm very pleased to share that we remain on track for CLIA Validation within our restated timeline of six to nine months which we established at our August Q2 earnings call, but to ensure there's no confusion, this means we remain on target for completion of CLIA Validation by the end of Q1, 2020, which is actually within the six month time frame from August. It is important to note that while we cannot at this time commit the final performance claims, the preliminary data we have seen from the validation of the two lots of extraction reagents run on previously analyzed samples give us renewed confidence. We remain deeply committed to rapidly advancing DetermaVu and are committed to providing additional information regarding CLIA Validation as it becomes available. With renewed confidence in our ability to meet our CLIA Validation study timeline, we anticipate beginning the final clinical validation phase in late Q1 or early Q2 of 2020. To ensure our new investors understand the process once we are CLIA Validated, we will then begin the clinical validation phase to finalize performance, which will be what we published for CMS dossier submission. In our clinical validation, our goal is to deliver solid, statistical power to our test and gain subsequent publications. To do this, we will test approximately 440 blinded, prospectively collected patient blood samples to serve as the final confirmation of DetermaVu in our clinical lab setting. To expedite this final phase before commercial availability, we already have acquired all the samples in-house and can move deliberately to complete ClinVal [ph] within 90 days from initiating the support and final phase of our CLIA readiness. Our ultimate goal is of course, to secure abroad reimbursement and so we are working to assemble a robust package just as what was successfully submitted for our treatment stratification test. Before we move on, I hope it's very clear to everyone today that we are incredibly focused on delivering DetermaVu to market and are doing everything we can to expedite the process without compromising quality, or our compliance requirements under CLIA LDT guidelines. While we accomplished a significant amount this quarter, and expanding the breadth of our reach on lung cancer continued care, DetermaVu is where we started and we're committed to commercializing a competitive test, for this important decision point. Also, earlier this month, we announced an exciting collaboration with the GO2 Foundation for lung cancer, or GO2 Foundation. Committing strategic support to the world's leading organizations dedicated to saving, extending and improving the lives of those vulnerable at risk and diagnosed with lung cancer. We believe this collaboration will be incredibly valuable for OncoCyte with the potential to benefit from commercialization, clinical and research activities. As we as we advance our collaboration, we plan to focus on several key initiatives including partnerships with clinical trial networks, as well as activities that increase access to molecular testing for the early diagnosis and management of lung cancer. We're absolutely delighted to be collaborating with the GO2 foundation and believe that working together with co-founder and Board Chair Bonnie Addario, we will be able to advance our shared goals to increase personalized care to greater access to molecular test for early diagnosis and therapy selection, while also expanding efforts for life saving research. While we believe our work with the GO2 foundation will facilitate our market access activities. We're also equally enthusiastic about the impact of this GAAP collaboration on our clinical trial and research efforts. At OncoCyte we are focused on rapidly building up an extensive network of trial sites to facilitate the execution of our clinical trials, both DetermaVu and our treatment stratification test. We want to establish ourselves as a leader in the space, and in fact, have been focused on increased presence among the medical and academic communities with extensive KOL outreach and presentations at relevant medical meetings. This quarter, we were pleased to present a number of key meetings, including a podium presentation at the Cleveland Clinic's Advancing Early Lung Cancer Detection Symposium. We also presented data at the Annual Chest Meeting in New Orleans, highlighting the immune response for nodule evaluation or our IRENE Cohort, the patient cohort that was used to develop our proprietary liquid biopsy test. Important to note, in our industry, the strength of any market diagnostic product stems from the quality of the sample cohort that is used to build and validate the product. The IRENE cohort and the consortium of over 60 clinical sites that supported it, has substantial power to drive product development and future trials. The IRENE cohort is unique and unsurpassed. It is a cross sectional cohort of U.S. early lung cancer patients with now over 3000 subjects enrolled from 31 states in Puerto Rico, where 75% of the patients coming from Community Care Centers, 15% from VA care centers, and only 10% from Academic Care Centers. Having a large and diverse study population affords OncoCyte the specific opportunity to evaluate product performance in small subgroups of patients without sacrificing statistical power, and often underappreciated attribute of IRENE cohort is that it mirrors the real world where lots [ph] of patients are treated in community settings and IRENE’s patient population reflects this. A large real world cohort reduces the risk of a product performing well in a small academic cohort of a few hundred samples, but not being able to perform adequately in the real world. This is something we see very often in the molecular diagnostic development. To this point, we've been unable to identify any published cohorts for early stage lung cancer to reflect the breadth and depth of IRENE for the U.S. lung cancer population. The clinical data and practice patterns observed across many different positions from 60 plus clinical sites provide value insight to and understanding of the distinct patient management differences that exists across sites and settings. This knowledge not only contributes to DetermaVu, but the impact of these insights with [Indiscernible] future products, and may pharma trial interest. At pragmatic level, the IRENE study collected multiple sample types, serum and blood plasma to allow for the interrogation with a wide variety of targets, including cell free DNA, circulating tumor DNA, RNA, DNA methylation, proteins and antibodies. These samples have been consistently processed and safely stored as a lung cancer Bio bank. We believe our lung cancer bio bank will enable us to accelerate future product development timelines as now we have high quality samples reflective of real world of U.S. early stage lung cancer patient. Excitingly, we also have the capability to market the cohort to potential platform development partners as well as large pharma companies to rapidly develop molecular signatures against real patients at scale. In summary, the IRENE cohort provides OncoCyte with a valuable asset unmatched in our industry for internal research and external partnerships, that it can effectively power product development, future clinical studies, due to its depth, but in real world focus. In Q3, we're also pleased to attend the Managed Care Conference AMCP Nexus, presenting results from physician survey showing the limited use today of current guidelines and risk models for Lung Nodule management in the community setting, ultimately, leading to overuse of risky and expensive invasive biopsies. These results highlight the real need for a simple liquid biopsy liked the DetermaVu to guide doctors and patients clinical decision making. Taking together, in Q3, we've made great strides in establishing OncoCyte as a true leader in the early lung cancer diagnostic space. We've done an incredible amount of hard work to advance our molecular diagnostic tests technically, but also ramping up activities on the commercialization and marketing funds in preparation for launch. At the same time, we invested in our clinical operations and ramped up activities within the lung cancer community, ensuring the advancement of important research and new solutions for patients. My first hundred days at the helm of OncoCyte have been incredibly exciting, but this is just the beginning. Our team is aggressively and seriously evaluating opportunities on several underserved decision points on the lung cancer continuum of care. And we've identified a number of potential high priority partnerships that we believe could compliment our current offerings to bring incredible value to patients, doctors, payers, and of course, our shareholders. I look forward to providing timely updates on our progress as we move with delivered speed and focus to realize our bold and compelling vision. We've reached an important phase of execution on both the development and commercial finance. And I'm confident we have the technologies and the skill sets within our team that we need to deliver. At this point, I'd like to turn the call over to Mitchell Levine for a view of the financials. Mitch?