Sean Ianchulev
Analyst · H.C. Wainwright. Please go ahead
Thanks, Michael. We're thrilled to partner with Arctic Vision and we look forward to advancing our OUS activities. Now I would like to highlight our clinical programs in the U.S as well as touch upon some recent data that our R&D team has generated to further support our Opteject dispenser. Since we introduced the Opteject, we have highlighted the many benefits of microdosing therapeutics to the eye, including the ability to reduce the amount of preservatives being delivered. Our R&D team recently completed some research evaluating whether our Opteject dispenser can deliver preservative free medication. We're happy to report that the Opteject can be qualified for preservative free multi dosing, something which could lead to great benefits and eliminate significant waste associated with the single drop containers currently in use where every drug delivered has to be packaged individually in separate plastic packages. To put this into perspective, this equates to approximately 352 packages per year for patients for daily use medication and more than approximately 700 plastic blow field packages per patient year with twice daily use medication. You can imagine the incredible waste and environmental footprint of this preservative free single unit packaging. We're very happy that the Opteject has the potential to lead the way in eliminating waste and improving compliance as well as accuracy of on target topical delivery. In addition, in the context of COVID-19 pandemic where the virus can be spread asymptomatically, it is tantamount to reduce the risk of contamination in the physician offices. It is critical to reduce that risk when patients are seen today. In a recent study published in the peer-reviewed journal of the American Medical Association, JAMA ophthalmology, investigators examine the potential of COVID-19 to contaminate environmental surfaces of an ophthalmology or optometry examination room. The study found that COVID-19 was present within one meter diameter around where the patient sat. This study is just one example of the contamination risks that we need to be aware of and indeed this increased unmet need for sterility and contamination prevention across patients has been top of mind for our clinical partners and key opinion leaders. As a result, this has generated significant interest with regard to the Opteject as clinicians struggle with the contamination and exposure risk related to the cross patient use of dilating drops. While in medicine, we do not reuse things like injection needles or thermometer tips across patients. This is unfortunately not the case with eyedropper bottle where the standard is that these bottles are routinely reused, not just between two or three patients, but commonly across 40 to 50 patients. It is well established by third-party clinical studies that the dropper bottle often touches the ocular surface and lids of the patient after only a couple of uses, potentially introducing bacterial contamination to the medication itself or to the dropper. One study publishing the peer-reviewed journal medicine found that at home patient administered eyedropper bottle were contaminated nearly 25% of the time. And even eye drops used by medical personnel were contaminated approximately 20% of the time. The second study published in the journal of Investigative Ophthalmology and Visual Science, similarly found that approximately 23% of the open eyedroppers tested positive for bacterial culture, indicating that the bacteria were coming from the handling of the dropper by user or from touching the eyelids or the eyelashes of patients. Now, while eyedropper's protruding tip and low velocity drip tip is prone to touch the lids in the conjunctiva risking potential contamination. The Opteject has a non-contact protrusion free delivery tip, as well as non gravity driven horizontal spray dispensation, which is designed for remote spray delivery. So it is not surprising that the Opteject could be a perfect solution for this post-COVID reality to reduce the risk of contamination, while also reducing waste from single use packaging. I'm also pleased to say that much of the interest in the Opteject has come about because of MicroStat. And we are working very hard to submit our NDA by the end of this year, to make this vital product available to clinics, physicians and patients, as soon as possible. Let me address our recent clinical progress in the U.S. Despite the externalities of COVID-19 in the second quarter, we've continued to advance our best-in-class late stage therapeutic pipeline. We were pleased to announce in June that we had resumed recruitment in our Phase III CHAPERONE study for progressive myopia. Among nearly all of our clinical sites who we have worked closely with to ensure patient and clinical safety, which remains our top priority. Our Phase III CHAPERONE study is randomized double-masked clinical trial set to enroll more than 400 children between 3 and 12 years of age, which is examining the safety and efficacy of our proprietary atropine topical micro formulation delivered in the Opteject dispenser for the reduction of progressive myopia. Subjects are randomized to receive treatment with either of two MicroPine concentration or a placebo. And the primary efficacy endpoint is the change in refractive error from baseline through 36 months. Throughout the clinical pause, we continued to follow-up with and monitor all previously enrolled CHAPERONE patients via telemedicine and remote monitoring processes, and are very pleased to report that all patients who were previously randomized, all of them to treatment, has continued to progress uneventfully in the study. We're now working with our clinical sites to advance total enrollment and believe that we're on track to swiftly complete enrollment. Of course, this continues to depend on the improvement of the COVID pandemic. And we're constantly working to ensure that we create the safest possible environment for everybody who participates in our clinical trials. As I mentioned in conjunction with our recent R&D test around the Opteject, we are continuing to develop our NDA for MicroStat for pharmacologic mydriasis. As you remember, MicroStat, which we plan on marketing under the brand name Mid Combi [ph], is our novel combination formulation of phenylephrine-tropicamide. These two drugs are often used together in the approximately 18 million diagnostic eye exams and 4 million cataract surgeries performed each year in the U.S alone. Based on our two positive MIST-1 and MIST-2 Phase III trials, we're working towards submitting our NDA application to the US FDA by end of 2020. If approved, MicroStat would be our first commercial product, introducing physicians and patients to our high precision Opteject dispenser and priming the market for our future therapeutics. Finally, we remain excited about our Phase III ready MicroLine program for the pharmacologic treatment of presbyopia. Presbyopia, which is the non-preventable age related hardening of the ocular lens, which causes the gradual loss of the eye's ability to focus on nearby objects, affects an estimated 113 million people in the U.S., as well as a very significant portion of those over 40 in China. We anticipate initiating the VISION 1 and the VISION 2 studies this year, and hopefully enroll both the trials rapidly since the size and availability of this patient population is relatively easy to target. Though, of course, this will depend on the COVID-19 situation. With that said, I would like to now turn the call over to John to discuss the financial results.