John Hairston
Analyst · Raymond James
Thanks, Trisha. And thanks, everyone, for joining us today. As noted in yesterday's press release, we are pleased with results for the first quarter. And what can typically be a seasonally low quarter, our bottom line was only slightly down from the fourth quarter, after taking into consideration unusual items in both periods. On a reported basis, EPS for Q1 was $0.91, down $0.19 compared to $1.10 in Q4.
The majority of that $0.19 difference was due to the $0.11 favorable impact of certain tax reform strategies we executed last quarter. Then in the next quarter we added $10 million or $0.09 per share to the provision for loan losses for the alleged fraud associated with that DC Solar lease.
In January, we communicated our updated corporate strategic objectives, or CSOs, and have been discussing how we plan to achieve those goals. We have noted 2 key areas of focus for 2019: narrowing the GAAP to peers on net interest margin; and improving asset quality metrics, specifically criticized loan and the NPL ratios at least to peer levels. During Q1, we made progress on both fronts. Criticized commercial loans declined $41 million or 7% linked-quarter with a $15 million reduction in energy criticized and a $26 million reduction in nonenergy criticized credits. While we won't have 1Q '19 peer results for a few weeks, the gap has narrowed significantly as shown on Slide 9. We are nearing the Q4 peer average for commercial criticized as a percent of commercial loans and remain focused on narrowing the gap further. Nonperforming loans were also down in the quarter about $4 million. Reductions of $15 million in energy NPLs was partially offset by an $11 million increase in nonenergy NPLs comprised of one credit downgrade as part of a recent SNC exam.
On Slide 11 you can see that approximately 1/3 of our NPLs are accruing TDRs, with most within energy credits that endured challenges during the energy cycle. Today, we are working hard to reduce this level of performing nonperformers. The balance sheet was relatively stable in Q1, with a small shift in the mix of earning assets out of securities and into loans. Net loans grew $86 million in the first quarter, lower than our initial guidance of between $200 million and $250 million.
Higher-than-anticipated payoffs and pay downs, loan charge-offs in a sale of mortgage loans were primary drivers of the shortfall. On a year-over-year basis, however, it may be important to note that total loan production for the first quarter was up 7% compared to the same quarter a year ago, with an approved pipeline up 19% for the same periods. We are guiding for net growth of between $75 million and $125 million for Q2 as we remain diligently focused the near term on peer-relative NIM improvement at a slightly higher priority than net growth. Our guidance for the year, on average, remains at mid-single-digit improvement.
Last quarter we indicated the energy cycle was, for the most part, behind us. We did continue efforts to change the mix within the portfolio while keeping the concentration level at around 5% of total loans. If you note Slide 7, you will see today a different mix of credits compared to the end of 2014 when the cycle began. We were then at 44% RBL and midstream compared to 56% energy services. Today, we're just the opposite. 54% RBL in midstream and 46% services, with an ultimate goal of attaining and remaining at about 60/40.
The second focus point for 2019 is NIM. For Q1, NIM is up 7 basis points to 3.46%. While a portion of the increase was related to the restructuring last quarter, we also saw core improvement in yields and remain focused on adding more granular credits at a higher yield to continue narrowing the NIM gap to peers.
Today, new loans are being booked approximately 100 basis points higher than 1 year ago, with loans renewing approximately 70 basis points higher.
We are relentlessly focused on returning NIM and asset quality metrics to at least peer averages, and will work vigorously to continue progress towards achieving these goals and our CSOs despite recent headwinds such as the aforementioned payoffs and an inverted yield curve.
I'll now turn the call over to Mike for a few additional comments and details.