Ara Hovnanian
Analyst · the company's website at www.khov.com. Those listeners, who would like to follow along, should log onto the website at this time. Before we begin, I would like to turn the call over to your host for today, Jeff O'Keefe, Vice President, Investor Relations. Jeff, please go ahead
Thanks Jeff and thank you all for participating in this morning's call, to review the results of our first quarter ended January 14. Joining me today from the company are Larry Sorsby, Executive Vice President and CFO; Brad O'Connor, Vice President, Chief Accounting Officer and Corporate Controller; David Valiaveedan, Vice President of Finance and Treasurer; and Jeff O'Keefe, Vice President of Investor Relations. Let's start with Slide number 3; this slide, highlighting our key operating metrics, shows the results for our first quarter were mixed. In the upper left hand quadrant, you can see that we had slightly higher revenues during the first quarter 2014 than we did last year, but due to a shortfall in our deliveries, revenues did not grow as much as we had anticipated. The shortfall in deliveries was caused by numerous factors. First, we were impacted by a slower than anticipated sales pace that continued through the fall and early winter. Second, extreme cold weather, including ice and snowstorms across many of our operations delayed construction. Third, construction labor shortages in many of our markets have extended the construction cycles, and that caused us to miss certain first quarter deliveries; and finally, with only 60 days notice, our primary national cabinet supplier shut down distribution in Houston, Dallas and Phoenix, markets that represented about a third of our deliveries. The cabinet supplier also served numerous other builders, which caused replacement cabinets from other distributors to be late as well, especially in Houston, our largest market. This interruption of cabinet supply caused us a few further delays and deliveries; clearly, it was a challenging beginning of the new year. Moving to the upper right hand quadrant, our homebuilding gross margin improved a 180 basis points from last year's first quarter. Looking at the lower left hand portion of the slide, you can see that our interest as a percentage of total revenues, improved year-over-year. We were pleased with the improvements we had in these two metrics. Our SG&A ratio can also be seen in the lower left hand quadrant of this slide. Seasonally, the first quarter is our slowest delivery quarter, and is the toughest quarter in which to leverage our fixed SG&A costs. Last year, we positioned the company, so we could grow both our community count and our revenues. To prepare for that growth, we increased staffing levels by 13% over the past year, related to our increased community count and delivery volume increases. However, the shortfall in the first quarter revenues caused our SG&A ratio to be high. Although, our total SG&A dollars declined sequentially from the fourth quarter of 2013, our SG&A percentage of revenues increased year-over-year. We are optimistic, that as we start generating deliveries from our new communities and increase revenues in our stronger seasonal quarters, we will be able to return our SG&A ratio to more normalized levels. Finally, in the lower right hand quadrant, you can see that our year-over-year backlog dollars increased 11.4% to $904 million in this year's first quarter from $812 million last year. This increase in backlog, combined with the slight growth in revenues in the first quarter, gives us the confidence that we will be able to grow our total revenue for fiscal 2014. Moving on to net contracts on Slide 5, the dollar value of net contracts in the first quarter of fiscal 2014 at $456 million, just missed last year's level of $463 million. For the first quarter of 2014, the number of net contracts decreased slightly to 1,202 from 1,344 in last year's first quarter, although our average sales price continue to grow. On Slide 5, we show that the dollar amount of net contracts per month over the past three years. Starting on the left hand side of this slide, we circle the months of January through June, when we saw strong year-over-year increases in the dollar amount of net contracts in 2013. Unfortunately, that trend reversed itself during the months of July through September, which we've highlighted in red. Things began to improve again in October, which matched the previous year, and in November, which exceeded the previous year, we highlighted these months in green, but the volatility continued with December through February, showing negative comparisons, and we circled that in red. We are taking steps to increase our sales pace during the spring selling season, in order to further improve our revenues in this year, and we will discuss that more fully in a moment. Let me take a step back here and put this recent volatility of our sales pace into historical perspective. On Slide 6, we show the seasonally adjusted annual rate of new home sales during the recovery of last major housing downturn in 1991. After a difficult 1991, new home sales appear to pick up at the beginning of 1992, but then fell off again during the spring season, although it picked back up again the summer, and then to decline again the first few months of 1993. The recovery finally gained steady momentum after that. You can look back at other recovery cycles and find similar choppy trends. The point we are making, is that the road to recovery is often choppy, and we believe the same sort of uneven recovery is what we have experienced since late last summer. On Slide 7, in our effort to be completely granular and transparent, we show our weekly net contracts since the beginning of the year. As is typical, you can see that our weekly net contract started off slowly in the month of January, with only 71 net contracts in the first week. We then gradually ramped up throughout the month of January. As is typical seasonally, the month of February was much stronger than January. Our typical seasonal pattern would be for March to be stronger than February, and April to be stronger than March, and in fact, April is typically the best month of not only the spring selling season, but of the full year. Slide 8 shows net contracts per community on a monthly basis compared to the previous year. The good news is that sales, both on a net contract per community and on an absolute basis, did pick up sequentially from December to January to February, although the seasonal pickup is typically expected. What was a bit disappointing was that our sales level did not reach the same levels we saw, leading up to last year's spring selling season, which was a resounding success. As indicated by the declines in the NAHB Sentiment Index and in the U.S. housing starts reported two weeks ago, the homebuilding industry's recovery has been choppy during the past few months. This was evident in the declines in net contracts per community reported by the Public Homebuilders that reported their December quarter-end results. On Slide 9, we show how our year-to-year change in net contracts per community for the three months ended in December stacked up against our peers. Here you see that we are right in the middle of the pack, but unfortunately, most of the pack had negative comparisons, with the median reporting at 9.7% quarterly decline in contracts per community. Looking at this from a slightly different perspective, on Slide 10, we look at net contracts per community for our company and our peers for the trailing 12 months. Once again, we are in the middle of our pack, averaging 29.6 contracts per community. We assume that everyone is a little disappointed with the sales pace at this point in the recovery. Turning to Slide 11, in response to the choppier sales, we launched a national sales campaign we call Big Deal Days this past weekend. This campaign is focused primarily on started unsold homes, which we refer to as quick move-in homes. We are not increasing incentives on all homes, or even on all homes in any particular community for that matter. What we are doing is, doing minor adjustments on incentives during the month of March on select homes, in order to achieve a little increased sales activity. We are doing this primarily through additional incentives on started unsold homes, and on other specific lots in certain communities. The additional incentives on these homes average in the range of 1% to 2% of the sales price of the home. As we discussed on our third and fourth quarter conference calls, we feel that the industry, including our company has been quite aggressive in raising home prices in many communities last year, and possibly, contributed to a slower sales base after. We are optimistic that the little adjustments we are making will spur buyers that were on the fence to go out and buy some of our homes. Over the long term, we continue to believe that household formations, the primary driver of housing demand, will gradually return to normalized levels, and ultimately lead to increased demand for new homes. When you combine that, with the record low levels of housing starts across the nation over the past few years, we remain convinced that we are still in the early stages of the housing recovery, and that we are experiencing, as a temporary bump in the industry's recovery. Slide 12 shows continuation of the positive trend in our consolidated community count. For each of the past five quarters, our consolidated community count grew sequentially. During the trailing 12 months, we opened 95 communities, but closed out 77 older ones. Our local teams are working hard, so that we can open approximately 115 communities this fiscal year. While it's difficult to predict when certain communities will close out, and thus the net community count, we are projecting a solid community count growth this year. Our land spend this quarter was $182 million, the highest for any quarter in our previous five years. As you can see, on Slide 13, beginning in the second half of 2012, the number of net additions to our lot count have exceeded the number of deliveries by 7,600 lots. The plan for each of those new communities is to get them open for sale as soon as possible, depending on land development permits and final housing designs. For the first quarter of 2014, we added 1,600 net additional lots, which exceeded our 1,138 total quarterly deliveries, in spite of the fact that about 1,500 lots did not survive the scrutiny of our due diligence process. The 1,500 lots we walked away from during the first quarter is reflective of the discipline we exercise, when we underwrite land, based on the then current home prices, and the then current home selling paces, to achieve a 20% plus IRR. Typically, we have a 90-day due diligence process after signing a letter of intent to purchase land. If during the due diligence process, a property doesn't meet our criteria, we don't go forward with the land purchase. Our land acquisition departments remain busy throughout the country, and we expect to continue to grow our land position. Last quarter had an unusually high fall out rate. We remain underinvested relative to our excess cash balances and our target, to hope to get fully invested in the coming quarters. As we move forward, our focus continues to be to find new land opportunities that make sense at the current sales pace, and sales prices, grow our top line, further leverage our fixed costs and achieve higher levels of sustainable profitability. I will now turn over to Larry Sorsby, our Executive Vice President and CFO.