Bret Conklin
Analyst · JMP. Please go ahead
Thanks, Marita, and good morning everyone. As Marita noted, the $0.64 of third quarter core earnings demonstrate that we are better equipped than ever before to meet the financial needs of educators. Our transformative efforts in multi-year initiatives focus on improving our products, distribution and infrastructure have resulted in a larger, more diverse company with a clear path to a double-digit ROE.This is the first quarter that National Teachers Associates or NTA is included in our results as the supplemental segment contributing $6.9 million or $0.16 per share to core earnings. This aligns with our expectations for a 12 million to $14 million contribution in the second half of this year. Although, we are not providing historical earnings information for NTA, these results do align with their performance before becoming part of Horace Mann.In our ongoing business segments, results were solid. Underlying P&C profitability remains on track. We also continue to benefit from the significantly reduced interest spread risk in a retirement segment following the reinsurance transaction earlier in the year. In life profitability remains strong.I'm going to begin with a review of segment results and outlook, before I summarize the details of our updated EPS guidance for 2019. Let me start with the new supplemental segment.Supplemental added $32.9 million in premiums and contract charges or 14% of our third quarter total. Net investment income on the supplemental portfolio was $3.7 million. Due to its strong profit margin, the segment contributed 25% of core earnings illustrating the diversification value it brings. Premium persistency was 88.9% with almost 300,000 policies in force. As we've said, premiums for this business are relatively stable quarter-to-quarter.The benefits ratio was a healthy 44.7% for the quarter with the operating expense ratio at 28.2%. These ratios generally align with our go-forward expectations, but we'll give color on specific metrics when we provide detailed 2020 guidance on our year-end investor call.Operating expenses excluded $3.2 million in non-cash amortization of intangible assets. Our preliminary estimate of intangible assets being amortized is $160 million, which will be broken down in the 10-Q between the value of business acquired, the value of distribution acquired, and the value of agency relationships.Due to the nature of the supplemental business, the useful life for these assets has been determined to be as much as 35 years for the value of business acquired and about 17 years for distribution relationships. As a result, the annual run rate for intangible amortization should be $12.5 million to $13 million pre-tax, which should be relatively constant for the foreseeable future. The pre-tax profit margin was 23.7% for the quarter and we anticipate it will remain north of 20% on an ongoing basis.Turning to the property and casualty segment. For the quarter, core earnings were $14.2 million versus a loss of $3.2 million last year. Both the underlying combined ratio of 89.7% and the reported combined ratio of 96.2% improved substantially over last year. The reported combined ratio benefited from Q3 cat losses that were about half of those a year ago. 17 events primarily wind and hail in the Midwest and Plains states totaled about $14.7 million in losses pre-tax.With year-to-date pre-tax cat losses at $47.6 million, we believe full year cat losses should be between $50 million to $55 million a tightening of the range we've used in our guidance this year. At the high end, cat losses would be slightly more than 7.5 points on the full-year combined ratio.Turning to auto performance for the quarter, the reported combined ratio improved 7.1 points year-over-year to 92.4 points. Rate increases averaging in the middle single digits across the book continue to keep us ahead of loss cost. Loss trends remain consistent. Severity is elevated compared to historical levels, although the pace of the increases continues to moderate somewhat. Frequency declined again in Q3.As we discussed last quarter the year-over-year delta in the underlying loss and combined ratios has moderated slightly, as we are now comparing to a very strong second half 2018 underlying results. Auto is expected to remain profitable for the full year with three to 3.5 points of improvement in the underlying loss ratio for the year and about seven points of cumulative improvement since 2017. As Marita noted, that's well ahead of our original objective and a key driver of ROE improvement.Turning to property. The reported combined ratio improved almost 30 points because of lower catastrophe losses. However, the underlying loss ratio rose more than seven points because of higher non-catastrophe fire losses that Marita mentioned. These temporarily offset the benefits of homeowner rate increases tied to the higher cat and non-cat weather that we've seen in many geographies over the past few years. Due to the fire losses, we now expect the full year underlying property loss ratio to be flat compared with 46.2% in 2018.Underwriting results benefited from $3.5 million in favorable reserve releases in the auto book and we remain solidly in the upper half of the independent actuaries range for total P&C reserves. The P&C expense ratio was 26.4 points for the quarter and we expect the full year ratio will remain in line with our guidance. Our target for the combined ratio for the P&C business for the full year remains at the high 90s with the nine-month ratio at 98.5%. The underlying auto combined ratio should be below 100% and the underlying property combined ratio in the low 70s.Net written premiums for the year should be up slightly reflecting rate increases. Overall retention is down from 2018, but in key geographies that are above our profitability targets we are seeing positive trends in new business and expect this will accelerate over time.For the Life segment, third quarter sales of recurring premium products were up 13%, although lower single premium product sales resulted in decline in total sales for the quarter. As a result of lower net investment income, core earnings were down slightly for the quarter.With lower single premium sales this year, we now anticipate full year total Life sales to be down slightly, although we still expect this segment to deliver $15 million to $17 million in ex-DAC earnings. Our agents continue to help more of our customers see how life insurance can contribute to the financial well being of their families and we continue to expect long-term sales growth.Before I turn to the retirement segment, let me quickly revisit the reinsurance transaction we completed in the second quarter. It addressed the interest rate risk of a legacy block of annuities with a minimum crediting rate of 4.5%. The transaction released $200 million of capital $185 million of which was redeployed to purchase NTA reducing Retirement segment invested assets effective July 1st.The required accounting treatment for the transaction was the deposit method, which means some of the elements of the transaction continue to flow through our financials, even though they are the responsibility of RGA.In addition, our balance sheet now shows a deposit asset on reinsurance. And total net investment income, includes an entry for accreted investment income. The investor supplement shows some of the retirement metrics, excluding the reinsured block to more clearly illustrate the results of ongoing operations.For the retained business segment, at September 30th we had $4.2 billion in assets under management and $7.9 billion in assets under administration. Annuity sales deposits were up this quarter, even comparing against the very strong third quarter, in 2018.Annuities continue to be an important part of our product set as they appeal to the financial objectives of our educator customers, while complementing our growing suite of fee-based products. The annualized net interest spread for the quarter was 224 basis points, compared with 233 basis points, in the second quarter.I'll talk more about the interest rate environment in a moment, but we expect that the net interest spread, will remain in the low 200s in the fourth quarter. Our spread guidance of 190 to 200 basis points for the full-year includes first quarter's pre-reinsurance spread of a 142 basis points.Retirement had no DAC benefit in the third quarter. Due to higher-than-anticipated returns on alternative investments, retirement core earnings of $5.9 million for the quarter were slightly ahead of the approximately $5 million run rate, we'd expected for the third and fourth quarter this year.Nonetheless, our guidance for full-year 2019 after-tax retirement earnings, excluding DAC unlocking remains at, $25 million to $27 million. Briefly on investments, the pretax yield on the portfolio was down slightly year-over-year at 483 basis points, in the third quarter.Our new money rate in the third quarter was slightly below 4%. The overall credit rating of the portfolio is consistent with the prior periods and remains very high with an average rating of A+.Total income on the managed investment portfolio was $69.2 million in the third quarter down $1.1 million sequentially, as returns on alternative investments remain strong, but were slightly below Q2.The fair value of the alternatives portfolio was $355 million at September 30th, with year-to-date returns above 9%. Yields in the public fixed income market continue to be challenging.And we see more and we see more compelling risk-adjusted returns in private credit, commercial mortgage loans and infrastructure. As a result, we continue to increase allocation to these asset classes, via alternative funds.With the Fed reducing rates by another 25 basis points last week, we believe our new money rate for both the fourth quarter and 2020 should be around 375 basis points, slightly lower than the new money rate we saw in Q3.We still expect net investment income from the managed investment portfolios including NTA to be around $300 million, for the full-year 2019. The quarterly go-forward run rate of accreted investment income on the deposit asset on reinsurance should be within $1 million, plus or minus of the levels reported in Q2 and Q3.As a result, total 2019 net investment income should be in line with our previous guidance of down slightly to $370 million for the full year. Before I turn to the outlook, as we had indicated last quarter, corporate segment expenses increased in Q3 to the new quarterly run rate of $6.5 million, due to additional interest expense on the line of credit.As we noted in the release, we have a $135 million outstanding on the line. And our total debt to cap ratio is 24.8%, consistent with our current rating. We continue to target a 425 RBC for all of the insurance subsidiaries.Turning back to our guidance, as we noted yesterday in the release, we tightened our full-year core EPS range to $2.05 to $2.15. We're taking into account the uptick in third quarter fire loss severity. And its effect on the full year property loss ratio as well as anticipated, one-time severance costs.We will give detailed 2020 guidance on our year-end call in early February. But the three drivers articulated by Marita give us confidence we will reach a 10% ROE, in the next year or two.To recap, first, we expect a full point of ROE from the accretive acquisition of NTA. Second, we expect another point from reducing our annual operating expense run rate by at least $15 million in 2020 and beyond, reflecting the synergies and efficiency efforts we discussed.Third, the NTA integration effort should add another point, as we fulfill our cross-sell objectives and align their investment portfolio with our current strategies. The solid foundation we've built in the past few years will support market share expansion, with ROE benefiting from growth across the businesses.Our intent for the excess capital, generated by our stronger organization remains focused on the most accretive uses. This includes growing our business -- that meet or exceed our ROE targets, returning a significant portion of annual earnings back to shareholders via compelling dividend. And opportunistically buying back shares when market conditions warrant.To close, we see three key proof points in our third quarter results that set the stage for continued improvement in 2020 and beyond. First, our P&C profitability initiatives have been successful. Second, the addition of the supplemental segment has delivered the intended benefits of revenue, and earnings diversification for our company. And finally, the ROE profile of this combined business is strong. And more than capable of reaching double digits in the next two years.Thank you. And with, that I'll turn it back to Heather for Q&A.