Raj Grover
Analyst · Canaccord Genuity. Please go ahead
Thank you, Carter, and good morning, everyone. Welcome to High Tide Inc.'s financial results conference call for the first fiscal quarter that ended January 31, 2025. I'll begin with some high-level comments about the quarter and our strategy before Mayank dives deeper into the numbers. We filed our press release and financials yesterday and I'm happy with our performance to start 2025. We remain the highest revenue generating cannabis company in Canada with an annual revenue run rate of approximately $570 million. What a long way we've come from our Q1 2019 results where revenue was just $5 million. We have spent the past six years moving the ball forward, growing the business day-in, day-out. We have overcome industry ups and downs while remaining hyper-focused on our business. During this time, countless competitors, some of which were much better capitalized than us, filed for creditor protection as we made the moves necessary to ensure that our shareholders came out on top. We have cemented our status as the clear leader in Canadian cannabis retail over this time and now we are setting the pieces to be a leader in the German medical cannabis market. Perhaps the best indicator of our continued outperformance has been our same store sales. We identified how to get ahead of our competitors and launched our disruptive and innovative discount club concept in October 2021. From then to December 2024, our same store sales have increased an incredible 142%, while the average operator has seen a 4% drop in sales during the same time period. Over the long term, we have outperformed regardless of the prevailing market dynamics. On that front, we were very encouraged to see that total industry sales in the five provinces where we operate rebounded to post year-over-year gains in November and December per Statistics Canada data after experiencing declines for eight straight months. We also participated in this improvement with Canna Cabana posting 5% same store sales gains year-over-year in Q1, representing the fastest pace of growth in four quarters. Our Cabana Club, which is the most differentiated cannabis loyalty program globally, continues to expand its reach and exceed our expectations. We have now surpassed 1.76 million members in Canada. Over the past 12 months, this base has grown over 33% as we have onboarded 480,000 additional members. Given how encouraged we are with our existing trajectory and our plans for growth ahead, we are increasing our long-term target to now reach 2.5 million Cabana Club members across Canada, up from our previous target of 2 million. We are currently at 194 stores operating across five Canadian provinces with a goal to reach 300 locations in the coming years. ELITE signups were another big success story for us this quarter as we have now exceeded 81,000 members of our paid tier in Canada, up 153% year-over-year. Once again, we set the fastest pace of onboarding paid members this quarter. Finally, we enacted some initiatives which resulted in an acceleration of onboarding members during the past three weeks, which we believe bodes well for future growth to come. Having taken the Cabana Club Global in December, we now have a massive base of 5.66 million members, 85,500 of which are ELITE. Our financial profile continues to be driven mainly by our core bricks-and-mortar retail cannabis segment in Canada, as it represents 95% of our consolidated revenue and it is extremely robust. Bricks-and-motor revenue was up 17% year-over-year in Q1, representing the fastest pace of growth in five quarters since we began reporting the segment separately. Our market share held steady at 11% of total sales in the five provinces in which we operate during November and December while Canna Cabana only represented 5% of the number of stores in those provinces. Achieving 11% of market share in dollars was consistent with our performance in fiscal Q4 and above the 10% share during November and December 2023. These are certainly volatile times for the North American economy with sudden tariff announcements regularly proposed and subsequently postponed. This is undoubtedly causing significant volatility among the broader capital markets. While we are not immune to such knee-jerk macro reactions, I would point out that 99% of the sales we generate in Canada and the US don't cross the Canada-US border which effectively insulates us from tariffs in terms of our underlying fundamental business. While there could be broad-based economic bumps on the road, I remind investors that we believe cannabis is largely a recession-resistant industry. Our adjusted EBITDA was lower this quarter than previous quarters. This was a result of deliberate actions we took as management and telegraphed it to the market which we believe will make our retail ecosystem stronger in the long-term. On the e-commerce side, we took the Cabana Club with its disruptive three-tier pricing model global. We have converted millions of customers which have purchased consumption accessories and CBD into our unified platform as club members. We expect enhanced loyalty and sales will offset the initial margin reduction in these businesses over time similar to what we've experienced on the bricks and mortar side a few years ago. However, there is undoubtedly an initial impact of lower prices and margins which we need to grow through. We are encouraged by the initial trajectory in this segment and retain our expectation that it will be revenue [indiscernible] in approximately six months and EBITDA neutral in approximately one year. On the bricks-and-motor side, in late 2023 and early 2024, we proved that if we hit the brakes on growth, we could generate increasing levels of adjusted EBITDA. In calendar 2023, we only opened 13 new stores and showcased the earnings power of our portfolio in subsequent quarters. In calendar 2024, we've reaccelerated growth, opening 29 stores, 28 of which were organic. As mentioned previously, new stores initially act as a drag on consolidated results as there are meaningful upfront costs such as hiring and training staff and stores take time to build enough of a revenue base to be profitable. New stores built today take longer to ramp up than they did a few years ago. This is due to increased competition and saturation in most areas. The good news though is that they are still moving upwards. With our differentiated business model and superior real estate selection strategy, our new stores are still becoming winners just at a slower pace than before. Accordingly, with more than twice as many new stores open in 2024 versus 2023, the initial drag from these stores is more meaningful than a year ago yet they are improving every month. We maintain our objective to open another 20 to 30 locations in calendar 2025. We have already opened three and have over a dozen stores currently under development and construction. We expect that this new crop of stores will mature and set the stage for future EBITDA records not too far down the road from now. We continue to favor organic growth as we feel that building from scratch in a cherry-picked strategic location while not paying a multiple on earnings provides great return for our shareholders. That said, we are always open to entering into accretive and strategic M&A to supplement our organic growth strategy where it makes sense. The increasing pace of new store builds also has an impact on our working capital investments, which was the main driver that turned free cash flow negative this quarter. Total working capital investments mainly ramping up inventory and prepaids while paying down liabilities represented a $4 million use of cash this quarter versus during the prior five quarters working capital averaged $1.1 million positive source of cash. We expect these working capital flows will even out over time. As a reminder, our business generated $16.5 million of free cash flow over the past four quarters combined and we continue to expect to be free cash flow positive for the fiscal year. Our White Label strategy is already showing signs of being a big winner for us. As a reminder, we acquired the Queen of Bud brand for only $1 million, and we timed it perfectly as we had started seeing signs that Alberta would finally allow White Label. We have successfully launched many Queen of Bud cannabis and accessories SKUs and have already sold over $0.5 million of our exciting new White Label brand. In fact, our biggest problem has been that sales have gone too well resulting in products being sold out. We have more than tripled our order sizes for the next production batches as a result. Supply and demand dynamics are finally starting to become more balanced at the national level, which is reducing fears of meaningful price compression which hurt the industry in the past. Given this development, combined with our ever-increasing size and scale, we feel that this is a time to roll out even more White Label products. This should also start to help with margins over time. On the broader gross margin front, we continue to hold the line on pricing. At $33.3 million in Q1, our bricks-and-mortar gross margin dollars have never been higher. Accordingly, we don't feel the urgency to raise prices and encourage marginal operators to renew maturing leases and remain competitors. Longer-term, we see opportunities for margin gains from our growing data analytics business, White Label, ELITE signups and in-store pricing increases. Let's turn to Germany, where we have our sights on being a major player. We have a two-pronged strategy to enter the market there. While coalition negotiations will gain steam in the coming weeks, given the broader result of the national election, we aren't sure what will happen with plans to introduce adult-use. However, we are ready with our academic partners should it proceed. Within medical cannabis, we continue to believe we are positioned in the perfect part of the supply chain. No federally legal company on earth has sold more cannabis than High Tide. The discussions we have had with dozens of Canadian licensed producers, many of whom offered to give us exclusive access to their brands for Germany have helped reform -- reaffirm our view that we are ideally situated to leverage our existing relationships in Canada to become a meaningful player in the German wholesale market for medical cannabis. Since our last conference call, we announced that we will not be pursuing the Purecan transaction in the manner in which we had previously planned, whereby we would be acquiring 51% of its equity for €4.8 million. The recent election has put some uncertainty regarding Purecan's soon-to-be-launched telemedicine business and other considerations made it clear to us that a strategic purchase of equity may not be the structure that is in our shareholders' best interest at this time. We continue to negotiate with Purecan regarding a different structure, which we feel would be more beneficial for all. That said, we intend to enter the German medical cannabis market even if we have to choose another partner. I would like to briefly address the filing made by our competitor, SNDL Inc. last week, indicating that it had acquired 5.4% of High Tide shares. In our opinion, this helps highlight how significantly undervalued our shares are, particularly considering our highly differentiated retail model, which has helped drive our long history of operational outperformance. We have held meetings with our senior management team, our Board of Directors and external experts. Additionally, we have had preliminary discussions with some shareholders, which have expressed support for our management team and strategy. We remain fully committed to the best interest of our shareholders, of which I remain the largest, and are prepared to take any and all actions that may be necessary down the road to protect shareholder value. In conclusion, Q1 was another fantastic quarter for High Tide. We posted solid top-line gains, particularly in same-store sales growth and White Label while meaningfully growing the size of our loyalty plan across Canada and globally. I expect that the investments in new stores and disruption we are causing in the e-commerce sector will yield more greater returns for shareholders in the years to come. On that front, we continue to get more and more attention by institutional investors, and I'm incredibly pleased to see High Tide named as a top 50 TSX Venture company again this year. It is great to see our team's hard work being acknowledged by the broader capital markets community. Thanks again to our talented team that make it all happen. With that, I'll turn it over to Mayank for his comments and a deeper dive into the numbers.