Earnings Labs

ZoomInfo Technologies Inc. (GTM)

Q4 2024 Earnings Call· Tue, Feb 25, 2025

$6.24

+2.89%

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Transcript

Operator

Operator

Good day, and thank you for standing by. Welcome to the ZoomInfo Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2024 Financial Results Conference Call. At this time, all participants are in a listen-only mode. After the speaker’s presentation, there will be a question-and-answer session. [Operator Instructions] Please be advised that today’s conference is being recorded. I would now like to hand the conference over to your first speaker today, Jerry Sisitsky, Vice President of Investor Relations. Please go ahead.

Jeremiah Sisitsky

Analyst

Thanks, Lauren. Welcome to ZoomInfo’s financial results conference call for the fourth quarter and full year 2024. With me on the call today are Henry Schuck, Founder and CEO of ZoomInfo; and Graham O’Brien, our interim CFO. During this call, any forward-looking statements are made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of U.S. securities laws, expressions of future goals, including business outlook, expectations for future financial performance, and similar items, including without limitation, expressions using the terminology may, will, expect, anticipate, and believe, and expressions, which reflect something other than historical facts are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements involve a number of risks and uncertainties, including those discussed in the risk factors sections of our SEC filings. Actual results may differ materially from any forward-looking statements. The company undertakes no obligation to revise or update any forward-looking statements in order to reflect events that may arise after this conference call, except as required by law. For more information, please refer to the forward-looking statements in the slides posted to our Investor Relations website at ir.zoominfo.com. All metrics on this call are non-GAAP unless otherwise noted, a reconciliation can be found in the financial results press release or in the slides posted to our IR website. With that, I’ll turn the call over to Henry.

Henry Schuck

Analyst

Thank you, Jerry, and welcome, everyone. ZoomInfo is making meaningful progress, and I believe we are better positioned today than ever before. In Q2, we took a number of steps to set up the company for long-term growth and success. In Q3, we stabilized the business, and in Q4, we drove growth across all of our key operating metrics, which resulted in better-than-expected financial results achieved faster than we had anticipated. As a result, GAAP revenue for the fourth quarter was $309 million, and adjusted operating income was $116 million, a margin of 37%, both above the high-end of guidance. The results in Q4 represent the culmination of changes to sales, product, and other operations that we enacted over the past 2 years. Our execution caught up to our innovation, leading to happier and more engaged customers. With our data and platform, our customers are winning in two key ways. They are winning with Copilot by leveraging the best go-to-market data, AI applications, and agents throughout their go-to-market teams. Copilot again exceeded expectations and now has over $150 million in ACV. And our customers are winning with ZoomInfo operations, the data foundation that enriches and strengthens their internal systems and powers their systems of records, data warehouses, and AI initiatives. Operations is the fastest growing area of our business, driving accelerating growth, and in Q4 was up 27% year-over-year. With the continued success and momentum of our data and operation solutions, we are well on our way to becoming the de facto provider of data and AI in the enterprise. We think of our market in two ways, upmarket and down-market. And this is the framework that we will be using to talk about the business consistently moving forward. Upmarket includes our enterprise and mid-market businesses, where we are resourcing…

Operator

Operator

Thank you. At this time, we will conduct the question-and-answer session. [Operator Instructions] Our first question comes from the line of Alex Zukin with Wolfe Research. Your line is now open.

Alex Zukin

Analyst

Hey, guys, congrats on a solid quarter. I guess maybe just, Henry, first one for you. Just a sense for trends in both the SMB and the enterprise as we kind of exit the year and the pipelines that you are seeing. Maybe tech sales hiring and also maybe just from a financial perspective how we should think about the growth rates of the two segments embedded in the guide differently for the coming year?

Henry Schuck

Analyst

I’ll let Graham take the second part. I think the first part is, we’re seeing strength in the upmarket, particularly as we go in and sell our operations and Copilot products into the upmarket. In the SMB, we saw stabilization in the SMB and in the down-market that group of customers is becoming a healthier but smaller portion of our business and we are discounting its contribution to our growth and our guidance going forward. We expect that where there can be upside, it’ll be in our execution in the upmarket, where we’re seeing good demand, great product market fit within Copilot and our operations business. And, I’ll pass it over to Graham, for the second part of that. Graham O’Brien: Sure. The growth trajectories that we are modeling for 2025 and the guidance that we mentioned earlier in the call, upmarket mid-single-digit growth, we’re on the path of that. And then down-market, we were down the 9% in 2024. So, we did see signs of stabilization there in Q3 and Q4. We’re discounting that stabilization. We’re expecting that 9% to be a little bit worse in 2025. And while we still believe down-market is a quality business, we’re just not going to rely on growth in the down-market to hit our targets. We’re discounting the down-market contribution to our guidance, reallocating the resources upmarket, which provides us the flexibility to accelerate our shift upmarket.

Henry Schuck

Analyst

I should just add that we think there’s an opportunity here for us to become the de facto partner for enterprise data and AI in the upmarket with our customers and on go-to-market team. And that’s why we’re resourcing there.

Alex Zukin

Analyst

And Harry, maybe on that, I mean, with everybody talking about AI agents, particularly on the go-to-market side, I think you guys talked about how it led to increase in close rates for you. Maybe just give us your perspective on kind of the state of the world right now and how key role you play in that ecosystem increasingly as we see here.

Henry Schuck

Analyst

Yeah, I think the key thing about AI agents and building AI for go-to-market is it’s very different than when you build AI for support or services, where if you’re building an AI agent for support, all of the data that you need for the AI to understand lives inside your knowledge base, it lives inside the customer support tickets that you already have, it’s all first party data and you only need first party data to build a great AI agent for customer support. That is completely different when you’re trying to build an AI agent for go-to-market teams. That relies first on third-party data. It needs your first party data, but in order for a go-to-market AI agent to be successful, it needs data, it needs accurate data on companies, it needs accurate data on contacts. Those data points are constantly changing and then needs to be surrounded with a tremendous amount of signal data, who’s growing, who’s shrinking, who’s hiring, who’s laying people off, who’s researching certain solutions in the market, who’s on your website. These signals are critical and they don’t live anywhere inside of your first party data. So, when we think about the success of go-to-market B2B AI agents, our data asset that we’ve built is a necessary component to that. I think that’s why we’re seeing more uptake on our operations business. That’s why we’re seeing customers come to us with their first party data and say, this is not enough for us to build AI and go-to-market with AI and go-to-market. We need this to be married to and surrounded by third party data for us to be successful. So, I think, we are a key input into any go-to-market AI agent build.

Alex Zukin

Analyst

Very clear. Congrats, guys.

Operator

Operator

Thank you. Our next question comes from the line of Elizabeth Porter with Morgan Stanley. Your line is now open.

Elizabeth Porter

Analyst · Morgan Stanley. Your line is now open.

Great. Thank you so much. First, I wanted to ask on the Copilot ACV. I think you mentioned a lot of that’s on the new customer side and the focus to transitioning the install base over is going to come more in fiscal 2025 and 2026. So I was wondering if you could just help us understand kind of that path to migration. Will these be more push upgrades at renewal or opt-in upgrades? Does anything to help us get a sense for how quickly the install base can start moving over to the new platform? Thanks.

Henry Schuck

Analyst · Morgan Stanley. Your line is now open.

We are in the midst of migrating our customers over to Copilot. We are doing it off cycle. So outside of a renewal date, we’re also doing it at renewal time. We’re still seeing a strong double-digit growth on migration when we move those customers over. We want to drive pricing discipline on our teams as they migrate over to Copilot. We released this quarter, our customer impact report that shows that our customers, particularly when they’re in Copilot, are getting a tremendous ROI and value out of the solution. And we’re happy to stand behind a pilot. And so in one of the examples that I talked about, we took 100-person pilot to over 1000-person deployment at one of the largest job search engines in the world. And we’re comfortable letting our customers try Copilot, see the value and then monetizing that value in ROI, either as part of a renewal or as part of an off cycle upsell. We are going at it in both ways, but we want to maintain pricing discipline for the value that we’re delivering our customers with Copilot.

Elizabeth Porter

Analyst · Morgan Stanley. Your line is now open.

Got it. And then just as a follow up, wanted to touch on the NRR improvement, really encouraging to see that take up to 87 from 85 over the last couple of quarters, So, you could just unpack some of the drivers from the growth retention side versus the expansion side and how we could think about that playing out in calendar 2025 as we start to get the benefits from migrations and lapping the new business risk model? Thank you. Graham O’Brien: Sure, I’ll talk about some of the inputs to the retention improvement. Just as a reminder, we had retention with stable at 85% for the last 3 quarters. We saw the 2-point sequential improvement in Q4. That was our first sequential improvement since Q1 of 2022. Our growth retention has held in pretty well over that period. I’ll split this up into kind of an upmarket and down-market statement. Upmarket churn is about the same, but we’ve had a significant improvement is shifting back into an up-sell opportunity instead of kind of more of a defensive down-sell opportunity. And then in the down-market, we saw retention step down. Certainly during the first two quarters in 2024, we saw that stabilize in Q3 and Q4. But beyond that, it’s really been a mitigating down-sell, lots more opportunity to up-sell upmarket.

Elizabeth Porter

Analyst · Morgan Stanley. Your line is now open.

Got it. Thank you.

Operator

Operator

Thank you. Our next question comes from the line of Tyler Radke with Citi. Your line is now open.

Unidentified Analyst

Analyst · Citi. Your line is now open.

Hi. Thanks for the question. This is Ashley on for Tyler. Just wanted to ask about the uptick in the 100K customer count. Could you provide a little bit more color on what drove the uptick and maybe comment on the mix of new lands versus expansions? And do you expect this pace of addition to be sustained going forward? Graham O’Brien: Yeah, I can cover that one. So, really, there’s four ways that the logo count and that cohort can change. We can go out and acquire new customers at a price point above 100K. We can upsell customers spending below 100K, up above 100K, and then to lose customers we can – customers that are spending 100K down-sell or full churn. We don’t even in those year plus where we saw a sequential decrease in that cohort, it usually wasn’t a full on churn. So, what we’re really seeing is improvement in the other three areas. We’ve got opportunity to upsell and much more success upselling existing customers up and above 100K. We are losing way fewer customers down below that 100K cohort from a down-sell. And then, we’re much more successful going out and actually acquiring upmarket customers at that 100K or above level. So, really, it’s customer acquisition, renewed upsell opportunity, and less down-sell exposure than we had seen previously.

Unidentified Analyst

Analyst · Citi. Your line is now open.

Thank you.

Operator

Operator

Thank you. One moment for our next question. Our next question comes from the line of Brian Peterson with Raymond James. Your line is now open.

Johnathan McCary

Analyst · Raymond James. Your line is now open.

Hey, thanks for taking the question. This is Johnathan McCary on for Brian. So, I guess, just getting into the 2025 guide in another way, I know you gave some commentary on the NRR already here. But what do you have built in the outlook there? How much of that is still reliant on mid-market as the primary swing factor for NRR versus potential upside for migrations? Graham O’Brien: Yeah. No, the way we’re thinking about upmarket growth is that we’re going to – we’re on a path back to mid-single-digit growth. And as a reminder, mid-market is our enterprise plus our mid-market segment. Last year, we had talked about mid-market kind of being a drag on growth, specifically with the software vertical that experienced a couple of years of down-sell pressure. So, I think the framework within upmarket is that we are accelerating our enterprise opportunity and that we’re kind of on the upswing after – in mid-market after we had headwinds there for a couple of years.

Johnathan McCary

Analyst · Raymond James. Your line is now open.

Got it. And then on the Copilot uptake, it’s good to hear the new commentary on the ACV there. What are you seeing in terms of penetration with new lands? You’ve said that’s mostly new customers. How close is that to 100% attach rates when you land a new deal? Graham O’Brien: Yeah, I can take that one too. The vast majority of our new customer ACV is on Copilot. So, I think early on we went up to about 90%. I think that’s the right number that it’s about 90% plus of ACV that is new to franchise is coming on Copilot.

Johnathan McCary

Analyst · Raymond James. Your line is now open.

Thanks.

Operator

Operator

Thank you. Our next question comes from the line of Parker Lane with Stifel. Your line is now open.

Jack McShane

Analyst · Stifel. Your line is now open.

Yeah, good afternoon, guys. You’ve got Jack McShane on for Parker. Thanks for taking the question today. I’d be curious to hear your guys’ thoughts on DeepSeek’s potential impact to your business. It was reported that you guys are leveraging the R1 model within Copilot. So, I’d be curious to hear how that may change things either on the cost side of the equation or maybe some potential performance improvements as a result.

Henry Schuck

Analyst · Stifel. Your line is now open.

Yeah. First, it wasn’t reported that we were using it inside of Copilot. We have tested DeepSeek internally and, I think that what we’re most excited about with DeepSeek in the ecosystem is its potential to drive price down across other LLM providers. We have always had a model internally at ZoomInfo, where we use the model with the highest efficacy and the lowest price and we’re constantly testing different models for outcome. What we expect DeepSeek to do in this ecosystem is continue to drive down prices with the model providers and what we’ve seen to date is an exponential decrease in cost across the models that we’re using across Copilot, but DeepSeek is not a production LLM that we’re using.

Jack McShane

Analyst · Stifel. Your line is now open.

Got it. Understood. And then one more quick one. I’d be curious to hear the characteristics of the 100K cohort and when I’m kind of parsing upsell versus maybe seed growth, how does that 100K plus cohort kind of compare to the rest of your guys’ customers?

Henry Schuck

Analyst · Stifel. Your line is now open.

Yeah, good question. It’s heavily upmarket, as you would imagine. And when we talk about vectors to take existing customers and expand them into that cohort, we’ve got seed opportunities, not just in our kind of more traditional space, but we’ve got expansion opportunities into AE, AM, CSM, RevOps use cases with Copilot. We’ve got cross-sell additional functionality, so operations OS, selling that to Copilot and legacy sales customers. So, we do have feet product price levers to upsell into the 100K cohort.

Jack McShane

Analyst · Stifel. Your line is now open.

Understood. Thank you.

Operator

Operator

Thank you. Our next question comes from the line of Michael Berg with Wells Fargo. Your line is now open.

Michael Berg

Analyst · Wells Fargo. Your line is now open.

Hey, thanks for taking my question. Michael Berg on for Michael Turrin here. I just want to double-click on the NRR in particular with regards to the seat dynamic. You talked a lot about upselling ops and Copilot. How was the seat environment looking? I guess in particular if there is any difference in the upmarket versus down-market as part of that equation? Thanks.

Henry Schuck

Analyst · Wells Fargo. Your line is now open.

Well, I think first in the down-market, if you think about a customer that has, call it, 25 employees and 5 salespeople, we’re going to be 100% penetrated across that seat count. As you move upmarket, we’re much less penetrated. And so, in an enterprise customer with 10,000 employees and 5,000 salespeople, we might be only penetrated across 1,000 of those sales reps. And so, there continues to be a large seat expansion opportunity in the upmarket. I think the thing that we’re most excited about as it relates to Copilot is our ability to sell outside of personas where we have historically sold. And so, instead of only selling the top of the funnel prospectors, we’ve now expanded into account managers, customer success managers, who are using Copilot to get in front of risk, turn risk to know signals happening in their accounts, to know when the right time is, to call into upsell, to know to build an account plan on the fly and to have all of that data at their fingertips, so that they can be making better decisions. And so that persona expansion expands how many seats we can sell into, but across the enterprise, it’s very rare that we’re fully penetrated across all of the sales seats that we can sell to.

Michael Berg

Analyst · Wells Fargo. Your line is now open.

Helpful. Thank you.

Operator

Operator

Thank you. Our next question comes from the line of Brent Bracelin with Piper Sandler. Your line is now open.

Brent Bracelin

Analyst · Piper Sandler. Your line is now open.

Thank you. Good afternoon. Henry, I wanted to go back to kind of the 100K cohort customer. I think you added 58 net new customers this quarter. That’s the most we’ve seen in 2 years. One read outside looking in, is that maybe the worst of the churn for those software traditional customers is behind you? Is that a fair characterization? And I say that because a small software company could actually spend well north of $100,000 on the data, because there’s such a dependency around landing new customers. So walk us through that outside looking in thesis, is that correct or how would you frame the momentum you’re seeing on that new?

Henry Schuck

Analyst · Piper Sandler. Your line is now open.

Look, I think that across our 100K cohort, the vast majority of customers in that 100K cohort are in our upmarket segment. And so, I think where we’ve gotten in trouble in the past is when you take a small customer in a Zerp environment and they spend $100,000 on ZoomInfo, where that might be the right decision in a Zerp environment, not the right decision today. And we’ve been really prescriptive about making sure that our customers in a down-market and in the upmarket are getting the right packages for their business. And so, you’re not seeing sort of a small software company spend upwards of $100,000 with ZoomInfo. You’re seeing the vast, vast majority of our upmarket of the 100K cohort in our upmarket business.

Brent Bracelin

Analyst · Piper Sandler. Your line is now open.

Helpful color. Last question for me is on pricing. Any delta relative to pricing in upmarket versus pricing in the SMB? Just wondering, I know SMB’s pricing has been aggressive for a while. Are you seeing some of the aggressive pricing leak into mid-market or that’s just not happening? Graham O’Brien: I would view them separately. I think in the down-market, we view that as an efficient customer acquisition play. And then upmarket, like I said earlier, we’ve got a few different pricing models. And the nature of our pricing upmarket hasn’t really changed.

Operator

Operator

Thank you. One moment for our next question. Our next question comes from the line of Jackson Ader with KeyBanc Capital Markets. Your line is now open.

Kyle Diehl

Analyst · KeyBanc Capital Markets. Your line is now open.

Great. Thanks. This is Kyle Diehl on for Jackson Ader. Maybe just two quick ones. When we think about the competition upmarket, are there any different puts and takes you guys could call out that you’re seeing further and further upmarket versus even maybe the mid-market and particularly with those Copilot first deals?

Henry Schuck

Analyst · KeyBanc Capital Markets. Your line is now open.

As we move upmarket, what we’re seeing is that our product market fit and our differentiation is meaningfully stronger upmarket than what you see down-market. And so, we’re in an incredible place to compete and win upmarket much differently than down-market. We have great product market fit, we’re resourced properly. We have the right products and that market segment presents the largest growth opportunity for us. When I think about the durable competitive advantage that we have, there are several aspects that combine to form that advantage. First, the breadth, depth, and accuracy of our data. The velocity of updates to that data, our highly value additive data types like intent data that directly drive revenue outcomes. In the upmarket, our industry-leading regulatory and compliance posture is incredibly important. And then, our pace of innovation around AI and go-to-market, that’s what’s driving our wins upmarket, and it’s also what’s driving our durable competitive advantage as well. It’s all of those things coming together.

Kyle Diehl

Analyst · KeyBanc Capital Markets. Your line is now open.

Okay. Great. And then, Graham, maybe one for you. I think that you kind of called out a couple times here at the discounting of the down-market for the 2025 in the guide. What about, as we think about 2025, just overall, maybe how the fourth quarter play out from a macro perspective and kind of what you’re anticipating when you’re putting together the guide from a macro perspective with more attention towards the mid-market and enterprise? Graham O’Brien: Yeah, good question. I don’t think we saw the macro change in Q4 from where it was prior, and I don’t really think we have an expectation that it gets better or worse in the guide. Q4 was a really strong quarter for us, and we’re pretty optimistic about carrying that momentum into 2025.

Kyle Diehl

Analyst · KeyBanc Capital Markets. Your line is now open.

Great. Thank you.

Operator

Operator

Thank you. One moment for our next question. Our next question comes from the line of Rishi Jaluria with RBC Capital Markets. Your line is now open.

Chris Fountain

Analyst · RBC Capital Markets. Your line is now open.

Hi, this is Chris Fountain on for Rishi. Thank you for taking my question. I wanted to ask about the down-market disqualification of new business policies that you implemented. I believe in the past you mentioned it was leading to a $2 million a month headwind. Has that amount changed from Q3 and are you expecting any changes to that level in 2025?

Henry Schuck

Analyst · RBC Capital Markets. Your line is now open.

That hasn’t changed. We don’t anticipate any changes to that.

Chris Fountain

Analyst · RBC Capital Markets. Your line is now open.

Thank you.

Operator

Operator

Thank you. One moment for our next question. Our next question comes from the line of Patrick Walravens from Citizens Bank. Your line is now open.

Austin Cole

Analyst

Hey, there, this is Austin Cole on for Pat Walravens. Appreciate you guys taking the questions here. Just wanted to ask, I guess related to the upmarket, we’ve seen just kind of some continued layoffs out there in the market in Q1. Just given your commentary of being on that path to mid-single-digits. Can you just give us kind of a sense of the durability of that path and kind of what gives you confidence and then as a quick follow-up, just what might kind of accelerate that growth kind of even further beyond and strengthening that upmarket to maybe kind of double digits. What are the drivers there? Thank you.

Henry Schuck

Analyst

Look, I think what you’re seeing in our enterprise, in our upmarket growth is slow and steady and focused execution on that segment. We have resourced it for growth. We have driven product innovation for that segment. We have continued to stay focused on that segment from a services perspective. And so, I don’t view this as one timing or that it all sort of came at once. This has been a steady drumbeat of getting a little bit better and a little bit better and a little bit better in the enterprise. And I think as a result, we’re seeing improvement across all of the metrics in the upmarket and we think that is momentum that’s going to continue into 2025. I think when you think about how do you accelerate that growth. I think it’s a couple of things, it’s Copilot and it’s our operation business. And with Copilot, our sellers are becoming more and more enabled to take Copilot to their customers. They’re more and more confident, because they’re using Copilot internally for their own operations. They now have a persona expansion opportunity within their large accounts. And so, there’s a lot of confidence that we’ll be able to accelerate the growth of both Copilot and operations within the enterprise.

Austin Cole

Analyst

Great. Thank you.

Operator

Operator

Thank you. I’m showing no further questions at this time. Thank you for your participation in today’s conference. This does conclude the program. You may now disconnect.